WordNet

a unit of magnetic field strength equal to one-hundred-thousandth of an oersted
the 3rd letter of the Greek alphabet
a herd of whales
a neurochemical occurring naturally in the brain and having analgesic properties

PrepTutorEJDIC

ガンマ(ギリシア語アルファベットの第3字Γ,γ;英語のG,gに相当)
(特に女性の)魅力的な脚,すんなりした脚

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/10/24 21:09:31」(JST)

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γ-Endorphin is an opioid peptide that is characterized by the presence of 17 amino acids. The first 16 amino acids are identical to α-endorphin with Leucine added at the end. Similar to other endorphins, research focusing upon γ-endorphin has been ongoing since its discovery in the 1970s. Yet, most of the information about the substance’s exact role within the body is speculation that has yet to be proven. Some studies have indicated, however, that the polypeptide has antipsychotic effects on a certain category of patients suffering from schizophrenia, while others suggest that gamma-endorphin may act to help regulate blood pressure. Further research is needed, but if γ-endorphin does indeed possess such characteristics, the substance could eventually be utilized as a useful means of medical treatment.^[1]

References

^ "Molecular Expressions: Images from the Microscope". Micro.magnet.fsu.edu. Retrieved 2012-07-25.

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UpToDate Contents

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1. 月経前症候群および月経前不快気分障害の疫学および病因 epidemiology and pathogenesis of premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder
2. BおよびTリンパ球の正常な発生 normal b and t lymphocyte development
3. ACTH、CRH、および他の視床下部／下垂体ペプチドの測定 measurement of acth crh and other hypothalamic and pituitary peptides
4. コルチコトロピン-放出ホルモン（CRH）の生理学 physiology of corticotropin releasing hormone
5. 刺鍼法 acupuncture

English Journal

Variable proopiomelanocortin expression in tanycytes of the adult rat hypothalamus and pituitary stalk.

Wittmann G1, Farkas E2,3, Szilvásy-Szabó A2,4, Gereben B2, Fekete C1,2, Lechan RM1,5.
The Journal of comparative neurology.J Comp Neurol.2017 Feb 15;525(3):411-441. doi: 10.1002/cne.24090. Epub 2016 Sep 2.
It is generally believed that proopiomelanocortin (POMC) is expressed exclusively by neurons in the adult rodent brain. Unbeknownst to most researchers, however, Pomc in situ hybridization studies in the rat show specific labeling in the ventral wall of the hypothalamic third ventricle, which is for
PMID 27503597

Adoptive transfer of M2 macrophages reduces neuropathic pain via opioid peptides.

Pannell M1, Labuz D1, Celik MÖ1, Keye J2, Batra A2, Siegmund B2, Machelska H3.
Journal of neuroinflammation.J Neuroinflammation.2016 Oct 7;13(1):262.
BACKGROUND: During the inflammation which occurs following nerve damage, macrophages are recruited to the site of injury. Phenotypic diversity is a hallmark of the macrophage lineage and includes pro-inflammatory M1 and anti-inflammatory M2 populations. Our aim in this study was to investigate the a
PMID 27717401

Effect of Maternal Electroacupuncture on Perinatal Nicotine Exposure-Induced Lung Phenotype in Offspring.

Ji B1, Zhao GZ2, Sakurai R3, Cao Y1, Zhang ZJ1, Wang D1, Yan MN1, Rehan VK4.
Lung.Lung.2016 Aug;194(4):535-46. doi: 10.1007/s00408-016-9899-7. Epub 2016 May 14.
INTRODUCTION: Pregnant women exposed to tobacco smoke predispose the offspring to many adverse consequences including an altered lung development and function. There is no effective therapeutic intervention to block the effects of smoke exposure on the developing lung. Clinical and animal studies de
PMID 27179524

Japanese Journal

A treatment trial with an analog of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (DN-1417) and destyrosine-gamma-endorphin in schizophrenia

Int. Clin. Psychopharmacol. 1, 303-313, 1986
NAID 30028223460

108. Immunocytochemical Localization of Gamma Endorphin in the Rat Pituitary Gland.

日本組織細胞化学会総会プログラムおよび抄録集 (23), 54, 1982-07-20
NAID 110003155932

Synthesis of two peptides corresponding to .ALPHA.-endorphin and .GAMMA.-endorphin by the methanesulfonic acid deprotecting procedure.

Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 27(4), 1050-1054, 1979
NAID 130003768452

「γエンドルフィン」

Gamma-Endorphin
Names
	Other names Tyr-Gly-Gly-Phe-Met-Thr-Ser-Glu-Lys-Ser-Gln-Thr-Pro-Leu-Val-Thr-Leu
Identifiers
Jmol 3D model	Interactive image
PubChem	16138008
	SMILES C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)N)O ;
Properties
Chemical formula	C83H131N19O27S
Molar mass	1859.10434
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
	verify (what is ?)
	Infobox references