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Esthesioneuroblastoma |
Esthesioneuroblastoma
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Classification and external resources |
ICD-10 |
C30.0 |
ICD-9 |
160.0 |
ICD-O: |
M9522/3 |
OMIM |
133450 |
DiseasesDB |
32047 |
eMedicine |
med/748 |
MeSH |
D018304 |
Esthesioneuroblastoma is a rare form of cancer involving nasal cavity and believed to arise from the olfactory epithelium. It can cause loss of vision, and taste.[1] [2] It is often considered synonymous with "olfactory neuroblastoma",[3] but the tissue of origin is not yet well characterized. Associated with Trisomy 8.
It was first characterized in 1924.[4][5]
Contents
- 1 Incidence/prevalence
- 2 Treatment
- 3 Notable cases
- 4 See also
- 5 References
Incidence/prevalence
According to the BBC, only 200 cases of the disease have been recorded worldwide in the past two decades.[6]
A 1997 literature search identified 1,457 cases in the published literature since its discovery in 1924, however 487 were cited in more than one paper, bringing the total of reported cases to 945.[7]
Treatment
Several surgical approaches have been described,[8][9][10][11] but post-excision recurrence rates have remained relatively high.
Notable cases
The disease was brought into prominence by the case of Chantal Sébire, who was suffering from the disease and ended her life after being denied euthanasia.[12]
See also
References
- ^ Sharma S, Sharma MC, Johnson MH, Lou M, Thakar A, Sarkar C (2007). "Esthesioneuroblastoma - a clinicopathologic study and role of DNA topoisomerase alpha" ([dead link] – Scholar search). Pathol. Oncol. Res. 13 (2): 123–9. doi:10.1007/BF02893487. PMID 17607373.
- ^ http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/articles/2008/03/18/1205602424048.html
- ^ "Medcyclopaedia - Esthesioneuroblastoma". Archived from the original on 2012-02-05. Retrieved 2008-03-22.
- ^ "Esthesioneuroblastoma". Retrieved 2008-03-22. [dead link]
- ^ Berger L, Luc G, Richard D. L'esthésioneuroépithéliome olfactif. Bull Assoc Franç Étude Cancer 1924;13:410-421.
- ^ "Tumour woman's death not natural". BBC News. 2008-03-21. Retrieved 2008-03-22.
- ^ Broich G, Pagliari A, Ottaviani F (1997). "Esthesioneuroblastoma: a general review of the cases published since the discovery of the tumour in 1924". Anticancer Res. 17 (4A): 2683–706. PMID 9252701.
- ^ Vergani F, Pirola E, Fiori L, Pagni F, Parmigiani F, Sganzerla EP (2007). "Combined transcranial and endoscopic nasal resection for esthesioneuroblastoma. Technical note". J Neurosurg Sci 51 (2): 99–102. PMID 17571044.
- ^ Unger F, Walch C, Stammberger H, Papaefthymiou G, Haselsberger K, Pendl G (2001). "Olfactory neuroblastoma (esthesioneuroblastoma): report of six cases treated by a novel combination of endoscopic surgery and radiosurgery". Minim Invasive Neurosurg 44 (2): 79–84. doi:10.1055/s-2001-16000. PMID 11487789.
- ^ Cakmak O, Ergin NT, Yilmazer C, Kayaselçuk F, Barutcu O (2002). "Endoscopic removal of esthesioneuroblastoma". Int. J. Pediatr. Otorhinolaryngol. 64 (3): 233–8. doi:10.1016/S0165-5876(02)00036-8. PMID 12090952.
- ^ Prasad KC, Kumar A, Prasad SC, Jain D (2007). "Endoscopic-assisted excision of esthesioneuroblastoma". J Craniofac Surg 18 (5): 1034–8. doi:10.1097/scs.0b013e318157264c. PMID 17912077.
- ^ Tumour woman's death not natural BBC 21 March 2008
Nervous tissue tumors/NS neoplasm/Neuroectodermal tumor (ICD-O 9350–9589) (C70–C72, D32–D33, 191–192/225)
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Endocrine/
Sellar (9350–9379) |
Sellar: |
- Craniopharyngioma
- Pituicytoma
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Other: |
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|
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CNS
(9380–9539) |
Neuroepithelial
(brain tumors,
spinal tumors) |
Glioma |
Astrocyte |
- Astrocytoma
- Pilocytic astrocytoma
- Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma
- Subependymal giant cell astrocytoma
- Fibrillary astrocytoma
- Anaplastic astrocytoma
- Glioblastoma multiforme
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Oligodendrocyte |
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Ependyma |
|
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Choroid plexus |
- Choroid plexus tumor
- Choroid plexus papilloma
- Choroid plexus carcinoma
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Multiple/unknown |
- Oligoastrocytoma
- Gliomatosis cerebri
- Gliosarcoma
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|
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Mature
neuron |
- Ganglioneuroma: Ganglioglioma
- Retinoblastoma
- Neurocytoma
- Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumour
- Lhermitte–Duclos disease
|
|
PNET |
- Neuroblastoma
- Aesthesioneuroblastoma
- Ganglioneuroblastoma
- Medulloblastoma
- Atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor
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Primitive |
|
|
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Meningiomas
(Meninges) |
- Meningioma
- Hemangiopericytoma
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Hematopoietic |
- Primary central nervous system lymphoma
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|
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PNS: NST
(9540–9579) |
- Cranial and paraspinal nerves: Neurofibroma
- Neurofibrosarcoma
- Neurofibromatosis
- Neurilemmoma/Schwannoma
- Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor
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|
Note: Not all brain tumors are of nervous tissue, and not all nervous tissue tumors are in the brain (see brain metastasis).
Index of the central nervous system
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Description |
- Anatomy
- meninges
- cortex
- association fibers
- commissural fibers
- lateral ventricles
- basal ganglia
- diencephalon
- mesencephalon
- fourth ventricle
- pons
- cerebellum
- medulla
- spinal cord
- Physiology
- Development
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|
Disease |
- Meningitis
- Demylinating diseases
- Seizures and epilepsy
- Headache
- Stroke
- Sleep
- Congenital
- Injury
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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|
Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- general anesthetics
- analgesics
- addiction
- epilepsy
- cholinergics
- migraine
- parkinson
- vertigo
- other
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Index of the peripheral nervous system
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|
Description |
- Anatomy
- Nerves
- cranial
- trigeminal
- cervical
- brachial
- lumbosacral plexus
- somatosensory
- spinal
- autonomic
- Physiology
- reflexes
- proteins
- neurotransmitters
- transporters
- Development
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Disease |
- Autonomic
- Congenital
- Injury
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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Treatment |
- Procedures
- Local anesthetics
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|
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Tumors: Mediastinal tumors/Thoracic neoplasm/respiratory neoplasia (C30–C34/D14, 160–163/212.0–212.4)
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Upper RT |
- Nasal cavity
- Esthesioneuroblastoma
- Nasopharynx
- Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
- Nasopharyngeal angiofibroma
- Larynx
- Laryngeal cancer
- Laryngeal papillomatosis
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Lower RT |
Trachea
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Lung
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Non-small-cell lung carcinoma
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- Squamous cell carcinoma
- Adenocarcinoma of the lung (Mucinous cystadenocarcinoma)
- Large-cell lung carcinoma
- Rhabdoid carcinoma
- Sarcomatoid carcinoma
- Carcinoid
- Salivary gland-like carcinoma of the lung
- Adenosquamous carcinoma
- Papillary adenocarcinoma
- Giant cell carcinoma
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Small-cell carcinoma
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- Combined small-cell carcinoma
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Non-carcinoma
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- Sarcoma
- Lymphoma
- Immature teratoma
- Melanoma
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By location
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- Pancoast tumor
- Solitary pulmonary nodule
- Central lung
- Peripheral lung
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Pleura |
- Mesothelioma
- Malignant solitary fibrous tumor
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Index of the respiratory system
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Description |
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Development
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Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Chest trauma
- Infection
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- nasal
- throat
- obstructive airway diseases
- cough and cold
- histaminergics
- other
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Esthesioneuroblastoma: a contemporary review of diagnosis and management.
- Bak M, Wein RO.SourceEastern Virginia Medical School, 600 Gresham Drive Suite 1100, Norfolk, VA 23507, USA.
- Hematology/oncology clinics of North America.Hematol Oncol Clin North Am.2012 Dec;26(6):1185-207. doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2012.08.005. Epub 2012 Sep 29.
- Esthesioneuroblastoma (ENB) is a rare malignancy, representing only 3% to 6% of all sinonasal malignancies. A wide array of treatment options for ENB have been described in the literature, but prospective clinical trials are absent given the tumor's rarity and natural history. Delay in diagnosis lea
- PMID 23116576
Japanese Journal
- 嗅神経芽細胞腫に対する内視鏡下経鼻手術―その術式の検討
Related Links
- Esthesioneuroblastoma is a rare form of cancer involving nasal cavity and believed to arise from the olfactory epithelium. It can cause loss of vision, sight and taste. It is often considered synonymous with "olfactory neuroblastoma", but the ...
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