- 関
- erect、erection
WordNet
- capable of being raised to an upright position; "erectile feathers"
- filled with vascular sinuses and capable of becoming distended and rigid as the result of being filled with blood; "erectile tissue"; "the penis is an erectile organ" (同)cavernous
- an erect penis (同)hard-on
- a structure that has been erected
- upright in position or posture; "an erect stature"; "erect flower stalks"; "for a dog, an erect tail indicates aggression"; "a column still vertical amid the ruins"; "he sat bolt upright" (同)vertical, upright
- an organ containing erectile tissue
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (特に男性性器が)勃起する,勃起性の
- 〈U〉直立,起立 / 〈U〉建設,建立(こんりゅう) / 〈C〉建造物,建物
- 『直立した』,まっすぐな(upright) / …‘を'建てる,建設する / …‘を'まっすぐに立てる,直立させる・勃起している
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/05/06 13:30:21」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Erectile tissue is tissue in the body with numerous vascular spaces that may become engorged with blood.[1][2] However, tissue that is devoid of or otherwise lacking erectile tissue (such as the labia minora, the vestibule/vagina and the urethra) may also be described as engorging with blood, often with regard to sexual arousal.[2]
Erectile tissue in the clitoris and penis
Cross section showing the two corpora cavernosa near the top surface of the penis, and the corpus spongiosum surrounding the urethra near the bottom surface.
Erectile tissue exists in places such as the corpora cavernosa of the penis, and in the clitoris or in the bulbs of vestibule.[2] During erection, the corpora cavernosa will become engorged with arterial blood, a process called tumescence.[3] This may result from any of various physiological stimuli, also known as sexual arousal. The corpus spongiosum is a single tubular structure located just below the corpora cavernosa. This may also become slightly engorged with blood, but less so than the corpora cavernosa.
Other erectile tissue
Erectile tissue is also found in the nose (turbinates), ear, urethral sponge and perineal sponge.[2] The erection of nipples is not due to erectile tissue, but rather due to the contraction of smooth muscle under the control of the autonomic nervous system.
References
- ^ "Erectile tissue". medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com. Retrieved June 28, 2012.
- ^ a b c d Yang, Claire; J. Cold, Christopher et al. (April 2006). "Sexually responsive vascular tissue of the vulva". BJUI 97 (4): 766–772. doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05961.x. PMID 16536770.
- ^ Chapter 35 in: Walter F., PhD. Boron (2003). Medical Physiology: A Cellular And Molecular Approach. Elsevier/Saunders. p. 1300. ISBN 1-4160-2328-3.
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Microvascular function and incident erectile dysfunction: a new perspective for their relationship.
- Ioakeimidis N1, Vlachopoulos C.
- Coronary artery disease.Coron Artery Dis.2014 Nov;25(7):545-7. doi: 10.1097/MCA.0000000000000162.
- PMID 25144672
- Microvascular endothelial dysfunction predicts the development of erectile dysfunction in men with coronary atherosclerosis without critical stenoses.
- Reriani M1, Flammer AJ, Li J, Prasad M, Rihal C, Prasad A, Lennon R, Lerman LO, Lerman A.
- Coronary artery disease.Coron Artery Dis.2014 Nov;25(7):552-7. doi: 10.1097/MCA.0000000000000145.
- BACKGROUND: Erectile dysfunction (ED) is associated with an increased risk for cardiovascular disease, stroke, and all-cause mortality, independent of conventional cardiovascular risk factors. Coronary endothelial dysfunction is independently associated with ED in men with early coronary atheroscler
- PMID 25028978
- How to treat erectile dysfunction in men with diabetes: from pathophysiology to treatment.
- Hatzimouratidis K1, Hatzichristou D.
- Current diabetes reports.Curr Diab Rep.2014 Nov;14(11):545. doi: 10.1007/s11892-014-0545-6.
- Erectile dysfunction (ED) is highly prevalent affecting at least 50 % of men with diabetes mellitus (DM). DM may cause ED through a number of pathophysiological pathways. These include neuropathy, endothelial dysfunction, cavernosal smooth muscle structural/functional changes, and hormonal changes.
- PMID 25193347
- Diagnosis of erectile dysfunction.
- Glina S1, Cohen DJ, Vieira M.
- Current opinion in psychiatry.Curr Opin Psychiatry.2014 Nov;27(6):394-9. doi: 10.1097/YCO.0000000000000097.
- PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Erectile dysfunction is a very prevalent condition and impairs quality of life of men and their partners. The diagnosis strategy of erectile dysfunction has changed, and it is important for every health professional to learn how to deal with erectile dysfunction.RECENT FINDINGS: A
- PMID 25226157
Japanese Journal
- 病気について知りたい! 臨床講座(73)勃起障害(ED)
- 勃起障害のクリニカル・パール : 最近の傾向と治療 (特集 泌尿器科医のためのクリニカル・パール(2))
- 田井 俊宏,永尾 光一,田中 祝江 [他]
- 臨床泌尿器科 = Japanese journal of clinical urology 68(12), 950-954, 2014-11
- NAID 40020244091
- 京都大学病院での前立腺全摘術における神経温存適応基準構築に関する検討
- 水野 桂,井上 貴博,宮崎 有,牧野 雄樹,寺田 直樹,小林 恭,山﨑 俊成,松井 喜之,神波 大己,吉村 耕治,三上 芳喜,小川 修
- 泌尿器科紀要 = Acta urologica Japonica 60(11), 543-547, 2014-11
- … Neurovascular bundle (NVB) preservation is a mandatory procedure to maintain erectile function of localized prostate cancer patients after radical prostatectomy (RP). …
- NAID 120005521625
- 高齢者における性機能 (シンポジウム 高齢化社会における泌尿器科の役割 : 今,泌尿器科に求められているもの)
- 福元 和彦,原 綾英,藤井 智浩 [他]
- 西日本泌尿器科 = The Nishinihon journal of urology 76(7), 225-228, 2014-07
- NAID 40020125732
Related Links
- [形]直立させられる, 起立性の;《解剖学》〈器官が〉勃起(ぼっき)性の, 起立性のerectile dysfunction勃起不全[障害](略:ED)(impotenceの別名).e・regrave;c・til・i・ty[名][U] 勃起力. - goo辞書は国語、英和、和英、中国語、百科事典等からまとめて探せる辞書 ...
- Erectile dysfunction is a common problem among men that can cause a lot of embarrassment. Learn about the causes, diagnosis, and treatments of ED.
- 16 May 2013 ... Dose and duration of opioid use, plus age, depression, other illnesses, and use of sedative-hypnotics, are linked to being prescribed medications for erectile dysfunction.
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- 関
- erectile、erection、upright