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WordNet
- a projection on a bone above a condyle serving for the attachment of muscles and ligaments
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2017/08/22 09:15:11」(JST)
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Epicondyle |
Details |
Identifiers |
Latin |
epicondylus |
TA |
A02.0.00.030 |
FMA |
75435 |
Anatomical terms of bone
[edit on Wikidata]
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An epicondyle () is a rounded eminence on a bone that lies upon a condyle (epi-, "upon" + condyle, from a root meaning "knuckle" or "rounded articular area"). There are various epicondyles in the human skeleton, each named by its anatomic site. They include the following:
Epicondyle name |
Comments |
medial epicondyle of the humerus
(ventral epicondyle in birds) |
In humans, on the "inboard" side of the elbow |
medial epicondyle of the femur |
|
lateral epicondyle of the humerus
(dorsal epicondyle in birds) |
In humans, on the "outboard" side of the elbow |
lateral epicondyle of the femur |
|
Bone and cartilage
|
Cartilage |
- perichondrium
- fibrocartilage callus
- metaphysis
- Cells
- Types
|
Bone |
Ossification
|
- Primary bone
- intramembranous
- endochondral
|
Cells
|
- osteoblast
- osteoid
- osteocyte
- osteoclast
|
Types
|
|
Regions
|
- subchondral bone
- epiphysis
- epiphyseal plate/metaphysis
- diaphysis
- Condyle
- Epicondyle
|
Structure
|
- Osteon
- Haversian canals
- Volkmann's canals
- connective tissue
- Sharpey's fibres
- enthesis
- lacunae
- canaliculi
- trabeculae
- medullary cavity
- bone marrow
|
Shapes
|
- long
- short
- flat
- irregular
- sesamoid
|
|
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Tardy ulnar nerve palsy after fracture non-union medial epicondyle of humerus - An unusual case.
- Thiyam R1, Lalchandani R2.
- Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma.J Clin Orthop Trauma.2015 Jun;6(2):137-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2014.12.004. Epub 2015 Mar 20.
- Tardy ulnar nerve palsy is a chronic clinical condition characterised by delayed onset ulnar neuropathy. Typically tardy ulnar nerve palsy occurs as a consequence of non-union of lateral condyle in child resulting in cubitus valgus deformity which ultimately is the cause of ulnar nerve palsy. Howeve
- PMID 25983522
- Pediatric medial epicondyle fractures with intra-articular elbow incarceration.
- Tarallo L1, Mugnai R, Fiacchi F, Adani R, Zambianchi F, Catani F.
- Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology.J Orthop Traumatol.2015 Jun;16(2):117-23. doi: 10.1007/s10195-014-0310-2. Epub 2014 Jul 26.
- BACKGROUND: Intra-articular incarceration of the epicondylar fragment occurs in 5-18 % of all cases of medial epicondyle fracture. It requires stable fixation to allow early motion, since elbow stiffness is the most common complication following medial epicondyle fracture. In this retrospective stu
- PMID 25062665
- Determination of contraction-induced changes in elbow flexor cross-sectional area for evaluating muscle size-strength relationship during contraction.
- Akagi R1, Iwanuma S, Hashizume S, Kanehisa H, Fukunaga T, Kawakami Y.
- Journal of strength and conditioning research / National Strength & Conditioning Association.J Strength Cond Res.2015 Jun;29(6):1741-7. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000000793.
- Akagi, R, Iwanuma, S, Hashizume, S, Kanehisa, H, Fukunaga, T, and Kawakami, Y. Determination of contraction-induced changes in elbow flexor cross-sectional area for evaluating muscle size-strength relationship during contraction. J Strength Cond Res 29(6): 1741-1747, 2015-The aims of this study were
- PMID 25719914
Japanese Journal
- Tension band wiringによる小児上腕骨内側上顆骨折の治療成績について
- A-15 種々の埋入部位におけるアパタイト骨形成能変化の評価(リン酸カルシウム,一般講演(口頭発表),第63回日本歯科理工学会学術講演会)
- 野崎 浩佑,山下 仁大,永井 亜希子
- 日本歯科理工学会誌 33(2), 125, 2014-03-25
- … The critical-size bone defects were surgically created at the epicondyle of right and left femur, medial surface of right and left tibia, and calvarium. …
- NAID 110009815464
- Medial epicondyle fracture in adult that was entrapped into theelbow joint:—a case report—
Related Links
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- epicondyle [ep″ĭ-kon´dīl] an eminence upon a bone, above its condyle. ep·i·con·dyle (ep'i-kon'dīl), [TA] A projection from a long bone near the articular extremity above or upon the condyle. Synonym(s): epicondylus [TA] [epi- + G. kondylos, ...
Related Pictures
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- 英
- epicondyle
- ラ
- epicondylus