WordNet
- very young; "at an early age"
- before the usual time or the time expected; "she graduated early"; "the house was completed ahead of time" (同)ahead of time, too soon
- in good time; "he awoke betimes that morning" (同)betimes
- belonging to the distant past; "the early inhabitants of Europe"; "former generations"; "in other times" (同)former, other
- at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time; "early morning"; "an early warning"; "early diagnosis"; "an early death"; "took early retirement"; "an early spring"; "early varieties of peas and tomatoes mature before most standard varieties"
- being or occurring at an early stage of development; "in an early stage"; "early forms of life"; "early man"; "an early computer"
- expected in the near future; "look for an early end to the negotiations"
- of an early stage in the development of a language or literature; "the Early Hebrew alphabetical script is that used mainly from the 11th to the 6th centuries B.C."; "Early Modern English is represented in documents printed from 1476 to 1700"
- fruiting spike of a cereal plant especially corn (同)spike, capitulum
- attention to what is said; "he tried to get her ear"
- good hearing; "he had a keen ear"; "a good ear for pitch"
- the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium
- any substance (as a toxin or enzyme) that stimulates an immune response in the body (especially the production of antibodies)
- a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (時間・時期が)『早い』,『初期の』 / 昔の / (普通より,予定より)早い / 近い将来の / (時間・時期的に)『早く』 / (予定・ふだんより)早く
- 〈C〉『耳』 / 《単数形で》『聴覚』,聴力,音感 / 《単数形で》じっと聞くこと,傾聴 / 〈C〉耳の形をした物
- (麦・とうもろこしなどの)穂
- 抗原(生物の体内にはいって免疫体を作る物質)
- (英国の)伯爵
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Late Endosomal Recycling of Open MHC-I Conformers.
- Mahmutefendić H1, Blagojević Zagorac G1, Grabušić K2, Karleuša L1, Maćešić S3, Momburg F4, Lučin P1.
- Journal of cellular physiology.J Cell Physiol.2017 Apr;232(4):872-887. doi: 10.1002/jcp.25495. Epub 2016 Jul 27.
- With an increasing number of endosomal cargo molecules studied, it is becoming clear that endocytic routes are diverse, and the cell uses more pathways to adjust expression of cell surface proteins. Intracellular itinerary of integral membrane proteins that avoid the early endosomal recycling route
- PMID 27438986
- Detection of low-abundance biomarker lipocalin 1 for diabetic retinopathy using optoelectrokinetic bead-based immunosensing.
- Wang JC1, Ku HY2, Chen TS2, Chuang HS3.
- Biosensors & bioelectronics.Biosens Bioelectron.2017 Mar 15;89(Pt 2):701-709. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2016.11.014. Epub 2016 Nov 10.
- Early diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy (DR) is vital but challenging. DR is a common complication and a major cause of vision loss in patients with diabetes mellitus. Without appropriate medical intervention, visual impairment may become a great burden to our healthcare system. In clinical practice
- PMID 27865104
- An electrochemical biosensor to simultaneously detect VEGF and PSA for early prostate cancer diagnosis based on graphene oxide/ssDNA/PLLA nanoparticles.
- Pan LH1, Kuo SH2, Lin TY1, Lin CW3, Fang PY4, Yang HW5.
- Biosensors & bioelectronics.Biosens Bioelectron.2017 Mar 15;89(Pt 1):598-605. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2016.01.077. Epub 2016 Jan 29.
- Early diagnosis of prostate cancer (PCa) is critical for the prevention of metastasis and for early treatment; therefore, a simple and accurate device must be developed for this purpose. In this study, we reported a novel fabrication method for producing a dual-modality biosensor that can simultaneo
- PMID 26868935
Japanese Journal
- Inhibition of T cell activation through down-regulation of TCR-CD3 expression mediated by an anti-CD90 Ab.
- Nishida Emi,Chen Chen,Morita Akimichi,Shimizu Jun
- Immunology letters 136(2), 163-170, 2011-05
- … The Ab, LP5, inhibited the activation of CD4 T cells stimulated with an anti-CD3 Ab or peptide antigen. … In addition, it was shown that CD3 down-regulation before or in the early stages of T cell activation is critical for the induction of hyporesponsiveness. …
- NAID 120003001401
Related Links
- 表2の「3. EBV 抗体検査」にも示されているが、EBVに対する抗体反応検査には多くの種類がある。これらを総合的に判断してその病態を理解することが重要である。 EBV 特異抗体は大きく分けてVCA (virus capsid antigen )抗体 ...
- EA-DR(Early Antigen-Diffuse and Restrict complex:早期抗原) EBNA(EBV Nuclear Antigen:EBV核内抗原) EBウイルス診断のすすめ方 抗体検査の選び方 のキーワード EBウイルス の関連記事 抗体検査 の関連記事 次の | ...
- ファルコバイオシステムズは、臨床検査事業を基盤とした多彩なサービスを提供します。 ... EBウイルス抗体(EBV) 抗EA-DR IgG Epstein-Barr virus-early antigen, diffuse type and restricted type antibody, immunoglobulin G, serum
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- Epstein-Barr virus, EB virus, EBV
- 同
- エプスタイン-バーウイルス エプスタイン-バー・ウイルス、エプスタイン・バーウイルス
- 関
- EBウイルス感染症、ウイルス
ウイルス学
EBV関連抗原
- EA, early antigen
- VCA, virus capsid antigen
- EBNA, EB virus determined nuclear antigen
- LMA, late membrane antigen
- LYDMA, lymphocyte-detected membrane antigen
EBV特異抗体
感染症
感染経路
疫学
- 日本では3歳までに80%が感染する (SMB.530)
検査
- 急性期・回復期に、VCA-IGM, VCA-IgG, EA(早期抗原, early antigen)の高値、EBNA(核内抗原)の陰性を証明
- EBNAは感染後3ヶ月以上経たないと立ち上がらない。
- ウイルス抗体価:急性期(発病2~7日)と回復期(2~3週)の検体を同時測定し、回復期の抗体価が急性期の結果の4倍(2管差)以上に上昇したとき、血清学的に有意とみなす。
- 抗体のパターン
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VCA IgG
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VCA IgM
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EBNA
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EA IgG
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感染前
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急性期
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回復期
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+/ー
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+/ー
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+/ー
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感染既往
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ー
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再活性化
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- 目的別検査組み合わせ
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- 関
- archaic、beginning、early stage、early-stage、initial、initially、preterm、soon
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