垢　　　

WordNet

(of roads) not leveled or drained; unsuitable for all year travel (同)ungraded
the state of being covered with unclean things (同)filth, grime, soil, stain, grease, grunge
wag ones tongue; speak about others and reveal secrets or intimacies; "She wont dish the dirt" (同)gossip
a profitable success; "the inventor worked for years before hitting pay dirt"
an atom bomb that leaves considerable radioactive contamination
conduct that is unfair or unethical or unsportsmanlike

PrepTutorEJDIC

『不潔な物』,汚物;泥,ほこり,ごみ / 土(soil) / 無価値なもの / わい談,春画,わいせつ本(pornography) / 《話》卑わいな言葉;(特に)卑わいな悪口
ごく安い,二束三文の / ただ同然で,二束三文で

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/10/26 00:35:27」(JST)

wiki ja

ダート（Dirt）は、FXで2006年から2007年にかけて2シーズン、20エピソードが放送されたテレビドラマシリーズである。コートニー・コックス主演。日本ではDirtのタイトルでAXNで2008年に全エピソード放送された。

概要[編集]

「ダート」と「ナウ」という2冊のゴシップ誌の編集長ルーシー・スピラーを描いたテレビドラマ。

登場人物[編集]

（）内は日本語吹き替え。

ルーシー・スピラー: コートニー・コックス（深見梨加）; 「ダート」と「ナウ」という2冊のゴシップ誌の編集長を務めている。冷徹な人物でもある。
ドン・コンキー: イアン・ハート（堀内賢雄）; ルーシーの知り合いのパパラッチ。統合失調症を患っている。
ウィラ・マクファーソン: アレクサンドラ・ブレッケンリッジ（甲斐田裕子）
ホルト・マクラレン: ジョシュ・スチュワート（加瀬康之）
ジュリア・マロリー: ローラ・アレン（小松由佳）; スター女優だったが、麻薬で人気を失う。; 第1シーズンで自作自演を騒動を起こすが、ルーシーにそれがばれて全てを失い、第2シーズンでルーシーを襲う。
レオ・スピラー: ウィル・マコーマック（川島得愛）
ブレント・バロウ: ジェフリー・ノードリング（木下浩之）
アダム・プロトー: ジュリアン・アコスタ（江原正士）

エピソード[編集]

シーズン1[編集]

ルーシー・スピラー Pilot
タブーなき執念 Blogan
ダート・ナウ創刊 Ovophagy
忘れられぬ日 What to Expect When You're Expecting
暴かれたアクション・スター You Don't Know Jack
純潔の誓い The Secret Lives of Altar Girls
罪の意識 Come Together
愛と許し The Thing Under the Bed
子役スターの悲劇 This Is Not Your Father's Hostage Situation
セックス特集号 The Sexxx Issue
ドンの信条 Pap Smeared
ビデオ流出 Caught On Tape
報い Ita Missa Est

シーズン2[編集]

ノーマルな世界 Welcome to Normal
セレブ的処世術 Dirty Slutty Whores
歪んだ関係 God Bless the Child
ギブアンドテイク Ties that (Don't) Bind
愛の真偽 What Is This Thing Called?
授賞式の夜 And the Winner Is
別れと始まり In Lieu of Flowers

外部リンク[編集]

Dirt
Dirt - インターネット・ムービー・データベース（英語）
Dirt - TV.com （英語）

この「ダート (テレビドラマ)」は、テレビ番組に関連した書きかけ項目です。この記事を加筆、訂正などして下さる協力者を求めています（ポータルテレビ/ウィキプロジェクト放送番組）。

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

This article is about unclean matter. For other uses, see Dirt (disambiguation).

"Dirty" redirects here. For other uses, see Dirty (disambiguation).

Dirt is unclean matter, especially when in contact with a person's clothes, skin or possessions when they are said to become dirty. Common types of dirt include:

dust — a general powder of organic or mineral matter
filth — foul matter such as excrement
grime — a black, ingrained dust such as soot or ash
soil — the mix of clay, sand and humus which lies over the bedrock

Cleaning[edit]

When things are dirty they are usually cleaned with solutions like hard surface cleaner and other chemicals; much domestic activity is for this purpose — washing, sweeping and so forth.^[1]

In a commercial setting, a dirty appearance will give a bad impression of a place such as a restaurant. The dirt in such cases may be classified as temporary, permanent, or deliberate. Temporary dirt is streaks and detritus that may be removed by ordinary daily cleaning. Permanent dirt is ingrained stains or physical damage which require major renovation to remove. Deliberate dirt is that which results from design decisions such as decor in dirty yellow or grunge styling.^[2]

Disposal[edit]

As cities developed, arrangements were made for the disposal of dirt. In Britain, the Public Health Act 1875 required households to place their refuse into a container which could be moved so that its contents could be carted away. This was the first legal creation of the dustbin.^[3]

Health[edit]

In need of scrubbing

Modern society is now thought to be excessively clean. Lack of contact with microorganisms in dirt when growing up is hypothesised to be the cause of the epidemic of allergies such as asthma.^[4] The human immune system requires activation and exercise in order to function properly and exposure to dirt may achieve this.^[5] For example, the presence of staphylococcus bacteria on the surface of the skin regulates the inflammation which results from injury.^[6]

People and animals may eat dirt. This is thought to be caused by mineral deficiency and so the condition is commonly seen in pregnant women.

Neurosis[edit]

People may become obsessed by dirt and engage in fantasies and compulsive behaviour about it, such as making and eating mud pies.^[7] The source of such thinking may be genetic, as the emotion of disgust is common and a location for it in the brain has been proposed.^[8]

Exhibitions and studies[edit]

A season of artworks and exhibits on the theme of dirt was sponsored by the Wellcome Trust in 2011. The centrepiece was an exhibition at the Wellcome Collection showing pictures and histories of notable dirt such as the great dust heaps at Euston and King's Cross in the 19th century and the Fresh Kills landfill which was once the world's largest.^[9]

References[edit]

^ Mindy Lewis (2009). DIRT: The Quirks, Habits, and Passions of Keeping House. Seal Press. ISBN 978-0-7867-4444-2.
^ John B. Hutchings (2003-04-30). Expectations and the Food Industry: The Impact of Color and Appearance. Springer. p. 115. ISBN 978-0-306-47709-6.
^ V.K. Prabhakar (2000), Encyclopaedia of Environmental Pollution and Awareness in the 21st Century, p. 10, ISBN 978-81-261-0651-6
^ Dirt can be good for children, say scientists, BBC, 23 November 2009
^ Mary Ruebush (2009-01-06). Why Dirt Is Good: 5 Ways to Make Germs Your Friends. Kaplan Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4277-9804-6.
^ Lai, Y; Di Nardo, A; Nakatsuji, T; Leichtle, A; Yang, Y; Cogen, AL; Wu, ZR; Hooper, LV et al. (22 November 2009), "Commensal bacteria regulate Toll-like receptor 3–dependent inflammation after skin injury", Nature Medicine (Nature Medicine) 15 (12): 1377–82, doi:10.1038/nm.2062, PMC 2880863, PMID 19966777 |displayauthors= suggested (help)
^ Lawrence S. Kubie, "The Fantasy of Dirt", The Psychoanalytic Quarterly 6: 388–425
^ Valerie Curtis, Adam Biran (2001), "Dirt, Disgust, and Disease: Is Hygiene in Our Genes?", Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 44 (1): 17–31, doi:10.1353/pbm.2001.0001, PMID 11253302
^ Brian Dillon (Wednesday 23 March 2011), "Dirt: the Filthy Reality of Everyday Life, Welcome Collection", The Daily Telegraph

External links[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to: dirtiness

Dirt season at the Wellcome Collection
Dirt, a 2008 documentary film about dirt and impurity, National Film Board of Canada
Dirt! The Movie, a 2009 documentary film that explores the relationship between humans and soil.

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 成人における破傷風-ジフテリアトキソイドワクチン tetanus diphtheria toxoid vaccination in adults
2. 妊娠中の異食症 pica in pregnancy
3. 結膜損傷 conjunctival injury
4. 口腔内裂傷の評価およびマネージメント assessment and management of intra oral lacerations
5. 好酸球性髄膜炎 eosinophilic meningitis

English Journal

'Sticking to carpets' - assessment and judgement in health visiting practice in an era of risk: a qualitative study.

King C1.
Journal of clinical nursing.J Clin Nurs.2016 Apr 14. doi: 10.1111/jocn.13204. [Epub ahead of print]
AIM AND OBJECTIVE: This paper aims to explore health visitors' accounts of assessment and judgement in health visiting in the context of policy change and an increased focus on risk, which is reshaping practice.BACKGROUND: Assessment and judgement underpin the targeting of support in health visiting
PMID 27075507

[Clinicopathological aspects of terra firma-forme dermatosis].

Gusdorf L1, Cribier B2.
Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie.Ann Dermatol Venereol.2016 Apr 6. pii: S0151-9638(16)00139-3. doi: 10.1016/j.annder.2016.02.023. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND: Terra firma-forme dermatosis was first described in 1987. It is characterized by the appearance in children or adolescents of dirt-like patches despite normal cleansing. The lesions are removed when the skin is rubbed with a 70°C alcohol swab. This largely unknown condition is of uncert
PMID 27062007

Follow-up of the 1977 Atlanta Outbreak of Toxoplasmosis.

Jones JL1, Akstein RB1, Hlavsa MC1, Lopez AS1, Wilson M1, Holland GN2.
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene.Am J Trop Med Hyg.2016 Apr 4. pii: 15-0919. [Epub ahead of print]
In 1977, an outbreak of toxoplasmosis occurred among 37 persons associated with exposure to an indoor horse arena. Cat feces containing the organism were most likely stirred up when horses ran on the dirt floor, and were inhaled or ingested by riders and observers. After 25 or more years, we attempt
PMID 27044565

Hitting the ground running: Evaluating an integrated racehorse limb and race surface computational model.

Symons JE1, Hawkins DA2, Fyhrie DP3, Upadhyaya SK4, Stover SM5.
Journal of biomechanics.J Biomech.2016 Apr 4. pii: S0021-9290(16)30426-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2016.03.057. [Epub ahead of print]
Race surface mechanics contribute to musculoskeletal injury in racehorses. These mechanics affect ground reaction forces applied to the hoof, and thus limb motions during stance that can contribute to musculoskeletal pathologies. Race surface design has been largely empirical within the industry, wi
PMID 27086114

Japanese Journal

大根収穫機の自動化に関する研究第4報 -大根収穫機用自動積み込み装置の開発-

大柏哲治,石井誠士,大津淳
旭川工業高等専門学校研究報文 50, 1-23, 2013-03-00
… In this paper we report the details of the following devices and methods: (1) An easier teaching operation method than a previously reported teaching-playback method for the automatic loading device (2) A position sensor that enables the outdoor harvesting operation even in the dust, dirt, and rain (3) A teaching method by which persons with poor skills can easily operate the harvester (4) An automatic loading controller embedded in a proto type of radish harvester, and the application of the teaching-playback method to the harvester. …
NAID 110009557436

幼児の育ちに必要な園庭環境の検討 : 表現行為を可能にする自然材と道具の関係性(第1部<特集論文>保育実践と保育環境)

石倉卓子
保育学研究 50(3), 252-262, 2012-12-25
園庭での自然材の遊びにおいて,幼児の表現行為を可能にしている道具や場について整理した。特に,自然材と道具との関係性に着目し,そこから生まれる表現行為について考察を加えた。道具を使うことが多かった水・砂や土・雪や氷の遊びでは,自然材と道具の特性が幼児の表現行為を規定する場合があることを確認した。水の遊びでは「流す」「溜める」「つなげる」,砂や土の遊びでは「入れる」「溜める」「混ぜる」,雪や氷の遊びで …
NAID 110009562784

キャビテーション噴流を用いた新規水処理技術の開発

野田貴治,辻洋路,後藤至誠
紙パ技協誌 66(10), 1134-1143, 2012-10-01
NAID 10031012172

English Translation : A New Technology of Process Water Treatment Using Fluid-Jet Cavitation

Noda Takaharu,Tsuji Hiromichi,Goto Shisei
紙パ技協誌 = Japan TAPPI journal 66(10), 1139-1143, 2012-10-00
NAID 40019444572

Related Pictures

Black Dirt - Clay based soil - good for Dirt Dirt Free Texture - Free Texture Dirt 2010 Here's a picture of some dirt, courtesy of Dirt! The Movie Trailer - YouTube Backgrounds Dirt, 6561.4 KB | ID 617531 Home Mulch Soil and Sand Rock & Gravel -Quality Ground and Dirt Texture Showcase