WordNet

a special situation; "this thing has got to end"; "it is a remarkable thing"
a separate and self-contained entity
an action; "how could you do such a thing?"
an artifact; "how does this thing work?"
an entity that is not named specifically; "I couldnt tell what the thing was"
any attribute or quality considered as having its own existence; "the thing I like about her is ..."
a persistent illogical feeling of desire or aversion; "he has a thing about seafood"; "she has a thing about him"
a special abstraction; "a thing of the spirit"; "things of the heart"
a special objective; "the thing is to stay in bounds"
a statement regarded as an object; "to say the same thing in other terms"; "how can you say such a thing?"
an event; "a funny thing happened on the way to the..."
a cartilaginous structure at the top of the trachea; contains elastic vocal cords that are the source of the vocal tone in speech (同)voice_box
a closed sac that develops abnormally in some body structure

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉(形のある)『物』,物体;(生物に対しての)『無生物』 / 〈C〉(形のない)『もの』,事,事柄,でき事 / 《複数形で》事情,事態,状勢,状況 / 《複数形で》(すべての)事物,事柄 / 《通例 the~》(努力・活動などの)目的,目標 / 〈C〉衣服,衣類・《one's things》持ち物,所持品,身の回り品 / 《複数形で》道具,用具・〈C〉《親愛・哀れみ・軽べつなどの感情をこめて》人,者,やつ / 《the~》《話》(…の)流行《+in+名》
《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
《前述の名詞または文脈でそれと分かる名詞に付けて》『その』,あの,名の / 《唯一の事物に付けて》 / 《方角・自然現象に付けて》 / 《用具・楽器・特定の病気などに付けて》 / 《修飾吾[句]を伴う名詞に付けて》 / 《単数普通名詞に付けて》(1)《種族全体》…『というもの』 / 《複数名詞または集合名詞に付けて》 / 《単位》『…につき;…単位[で]』 / 《身体の一部に付けて,所有格に代わる》 / 《形容詞に付けて》 / 《固有名詞に付けて》 / 《強意用法に》『随一の』,典型的な / 《「the+比較級,the+比較級」の形で》『…すればするほどそれだけ』 / 《比較級の前に》(…につれて,のために)『それだけ』,ますます
喉頭(こうとう)
胞嚢(ほうのう)

UpToDate Contents

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1. 喉頭の先天異常 congenital anomalies of the larynx
2. 局所進行性（ステージⅢおよびⅣ）頭頚部癌の治療：咽頭および下咽頭 treatment of locoregionally advanced stage iii and iv head and neck cancer the larynx and hypopharynx
3. 頚部腫瘤の鑑別診断 differential diagnosis of a neck mass
4. 血管浮腫の概要：臨床的特徴、診断、およびマネージメント an overview of angioedema clinical features diagnosis and management
5. 早期（ステージIおよびII）の頭頸部癌の治療：喉頭 treatment of early stage i and ii head and neck cancer the larynx

English Journal

Laryngeal cysts in infants and children-A pathologist's perspective (with review of literature).

Saha D, Sinha R, Pai RR, Kumar A, Chakraborti S.SourceDepartment of Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, India.
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology.Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol.2013 Jul;77(7):1112-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.04.012. Epub 2013 May 15.
OBJECTIVES: To expose the rarity of the phenomena of congenital laryngeal cysts. Additionally, a discussion is presented in support of the basic similarities between laryngeal duplication cyst and bronchogenic cyst and a proposal to use the term 'bronchogenic cyst' (appended by the location) is put
PMID 23684174

Multidimensional assessment of vocal changes in benign vocal fold lesions after voice therapy.

Schindler A, Mozzanica F, Maruzzi P, Atac M, De Cristofaro V, Ottaviani F.SourceDepartment of Clinical Sciences L. Sacco, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Auris, nasus, larynx.Auris Nasus Larynx.2013 Jun;40(3):291-7. doi: 10.1016/j.anl.2012.08.003. Epub 2012 Nov 2.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate through a multidimensional protocol voice changes after voice therapy in patients with benign vocal fold lesions.METHODS: 65 consecutive patients affected by benign vocal fold lesions were enrolled. Depending on videolaryngostroboscopy the patients were divided into 3 groups:
PMID 23122629

Spindle cell lipoma of the larynx.

D'Antonio A, Mottola G, Caleo A, Addesso M, Boscaino A.SourceUnit of Pathologic Anatomy, San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona Hospital, Salerno, Italy. ada66@inwind.it.
Ear, nose, & throat journal.Ear Nose Throat J.2013 Jun;92(6):E9-E11.
Among the primary mesenchymal tumors of the hypopharynx and larynx, lipomas are rare. Macroscopically, they often resemble a retention cyst or laryngeal nodule. Spindle cell lipomas (SCLs) are an uncommon variant of lipoma. SCLs are extremely rare in the larynx; as far as we know, only 4 cases have
PMID 23780614

Japanese Journal

A Case of Supraglottic Carcinoma Differentiation with an Epiglottis Cyst by Ocular Inspection

清水雅子,油井健宏,岡田達佳,加藤久幸,櫻井一生,内藤健晴
喉頭 24(1), 39-42, 2012
… The frequency of a supraglottic carcinoma as an occult primary of cervical lymph node metastasis is high therefore such cervical lymph node involvement is an early symptom. …
NAID 130002138890

Management of vocal fold lesions in difficult laryngeal exposure patients in phonomicrosurgery.

Ohno Satoshi,Hirano Shigeru,Tateya Ichiro,Kojima Tsuyoshi,Ito Juichi
Auris nasus larynx
… Adequate laryngeal exposure is essential, but in some cases sufficient view of the glottis cannot be obtained, leading to treatment failure. … However, in DLE cases, the posture and laryngoscope were modified as needed to adequately expose the lesion. … Fiberoptic laryngeal surgery (FLS) with local anesthesia was also used for the most difficult cases. …
NAID 120003551166

Two Follow up Cases of Chondroma of the Larynx

後藤多嘉緒,二藤隆春,溜箭紀子,山岨達也,田山二朗
喉頭 23(2), 114-118, 2011
… Chondroma of the larynx is known to be very rare. … Cartilaginous tumors respond to neither radiation therapy nor chemotherapy, therefore surgical excision is the general treatment. …
NAID 130002138871