culprit

• n.

• 犯人

　

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 犯人,罪人;未決囚

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/01/16 22:33:07」(JST)

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[Wiki en表示]

A culprit, under English law properly the prisoner at the bar, is one accused of a crime. The term is used, generally, of one guilty of an offence. In origin the word is a combination of two Anglo-French legal words, culpable: guilty, and prit or prest: Old French: ready. On the prisoner at the bar pleading not guilty, the clerk of the crown answered culpable, and states that he was ready (prest) to join issue. The words "cul. prist" were then entered on the roll, showing that issue had been joined. When French law terms were discontinued, the words were taken as forming one word addressed to the prisoner.

The formula "Culprit, how will you be tried?" in answer to a plea of "not guilty," is first found in the trial for murder of the 7th Earl of Pembroke in 1678.

Under modern criminal law, the preferred term is defendant.

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press 

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English Journal

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• The Science of the total environment.Sci Total Environ.2016 Jan 1;539:331-6. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.09.005. Epub 2015 Sep 11.
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Japanese Journal

• Glycemic Variability on Continuous Glucose Monitoring System Predicts Rapid Progression of Non-Culprit Lesions in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome

• Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society 79(10), 2246-2254, 2015-10
• NAID 40020593643

• Impact of Indoxyl Sulfate, a Uremic Toxin, on Non-Culprit Coronary Plaque Composition Assessed on Integrated Backscatter Intravascular Ultrasound

• Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society 79(8), 1773-1779, 2015-08
• NAID 40020532085

• Clinical impact of thrombus aspiration during primary percutaneous coronary intervention in acute myocardial infarction with occluded culprit

• Cardiovascular intervention and therapeutics 30(1), 22-28, 2015-01
• NAID 40020374201

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culprit 【名】 《法律》刑事被告人、容疑者 審理を待つ無罪を主張している容疑... - アルクがお届けする進化するオンライン英和・和英辞書データベース。一般的な単語や連語から、イディオム、専門用語、スラングまで幅広く収録。

• culpritの意味 - 英和辞書 - 英語辞書 - goo辞書

culpritとは。意味や和訳。[名]((通例the ～))1 刑事被告人.2 犯人，罪人；元凶.3 ((略式))原因.[ラテン語culpa（罪）＋prit（用意された）. 告訴側が被告の罪を立証する用意ができている] - goo英和辞書は14万項目以上を収録し、発音 ...