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a fibrous amphibole; used for making fireproof articles; inhaling fibers can cause asbestosis or lung cancer

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1. 石綿肺症 asbestosis
2. 悪性胸膜中皮腫の疫学 epidemiology of malignant pleural mesothelioma
3. 肺癌における喫煙およびその他の危険因子 cigarette smoking and other risk factors for lung cancer
4. 悪性腹膜中皮腫：疫学、危険因子、臨床所見、診断、および病期分類 malignant peritoneal mesothelioma epidemiology risk factors clinical presentation diagnosis and staging
5. 胸水中の好酸球増加 pleural fluid eosinophilia

Carbon Nanotube and Asbestos Exposures Induce Overlapping but Distinct Profiles of Lung Pathology in Non-Swiss Albino CF-1 Mice.

Frank EA1, Carreira VS1, Birch ME2, Yadav JS3.
Toxicologic pathology.Toxicol Pathol.2016 Feb 2. pii: 0192623315620587. [Epub ahead of print]
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are emerging as important occupational and environmental toxicants owing to their increasing prevalence and potential to be inhaled as airborne particles. CNTs are a concern because of their similarities to asbestos, which include fibrous morphology, high aspect ratio, and bi
PMID 26839332

Synchrotron X-ray microscopy reveals early calcium and iron interaction with crocidolite fibers in the lung of exposed mice.

Pascolo L1, Zabucchi G2, Gianoncelli A3, Kourousias G3, Trevisan E2, Pascotto E4, Casarsa C2, Ryan C5, Lucattelli M6, Lungarella G6, Cavarra E6, Bartalesi B6, Zweyer M7, Cammisuli F7, Melato M1, Borelli V8.
Toxicology letters.Toxicol Lett.2016 Jan 22;241:111-20. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2015.11.016. Epub 2015 Nov 18.
Human exposure to asbestos can cause a wide variety of lung diseases that are still a current major health concern, even if asbestos has been banned in many countries. It has been shown in many studies that asbestos fibers, ingested by alveolar macrophages, disrupt lung iron homeostasis by sequester
PMID 26602167

Miscetti G1, Bodo P, Lumare A, Abbritti EP, Garofani P, Burani V.
La Medicina del lavoro.Med Lav.2016 Jan 20;107(1):29-36.
BACKGROUND: In 2013 the International Journal of Surgical Pathology published a case report of intrasplenic malignant mesothelioma (MM) in a 48-year-old man: it was the first report in literature describing a case of primitive intra-splenic MM, described without a history of asbestos exposure.OBJE
PMID 26822244