対照細胞、コントロール細胞

WordNet

verify by using a duplicate register for comparison; "control an account"
a relation of constraint of one entity (thing or person or group) by another; "measures for the control of disease"; "they instituted controls over drinking on campus"
a mechanism that controls the operation of a machine; "the speed controller on his turntable was not working properly"; "I turned the controls over to her" (同)controller
(physiology) regulation or maintenance of a function or action or reflex etc; "the timing and control of his movements were unimpaired"; "he had lost control of his sphincters"
the activity of managing or exerting control over something; "the control of the mob by the police was admirable"
a spiritual agency that is assumed to assist the medium during a seance
power to direct or determine; "under control"
the economic policy of controlling or limiting or curbing prices or wages etc.; "they wanted to repeal all the legislation that imposed economic controls"
exercise authoritative control or power over; "control the budget"; "Command the military forces" (同)command
lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits; "moderate your alcohol intake"; "hold your tongue"; "hold your temper"; "control your anger" (同)hold in, hold, contain, check, curb, moderate
check or regulate (a scientific experiment) by conducting a parallel experiment or comparing with another standard; "Are you controlling for the temperature?" (同)verify
small room in which a monk or nun lives (同)cubicle
a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction (同)electric cell
a room where a prisoner is kept (同)jail cell, prison cell
(biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb"
a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement (同)cadre

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉(…に対する)『統制』,抑制,制御《+『over』(『of』+『名』) / 〈C〉《複数形で》(…を)統整する手段,統御法《+『on』(『over』)+『名』》 / 〈U〉(…を)『抑制する力』,(…の)統整力,支配力《+『over』(『of』)+『名』》 / 《複数形で》《単数扱い》(機械の)操縦装置 / 〈C〉(実験結果の)照査基準 / …'を'『支配する』,統御する,管理する,監督する / 〈感情など〉'を'『抑制する』,抑える / …'を'照らし合わせて調べる,照査する
(刑務所の)『独房』;(修道院の)小さい独居室 / (ミツバチの)みつ房,巣穴 / 小さい部屋 / 『細胞』 / 電池 / 花粉室 / (共産党などの)細胞

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. フォンヒッペル・リンダウ病の分子生物学および病因 molecular biology and pathogenesis of von hippel lindau disease
2. 軟骨毛髪形成不全症 cartilage hair hypoplasia
3. 悪性神経膠腫の病因と分子生物学 pathology and molecular pathogenesis of diffuse gliomas
4. 慢性リンパ性白血病の病態生理および遺伝学的特徴 pathophysiology and genetic features of chronic lymphocytic leukemia
5. 前立腺癌の分子生物学 molecular biology of prostate cancer

English Journal

Free radical scavenging, antiproliferative activities and profiling of variations in the level of phytochemicals in different parts of broccoli (Brassica oleracea italica).

Chaudhary A, Sharma U, Vig AP, Singh B, Arora S.SourceDepartment of Botanical and Environmental Sciences, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar 143 005, Punjab, India. Electronic address: ashun.chaudhary@gmail.com.
Food chemistry.Food Chem.2014 Apr 1;148C:373-380. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.10.042. Epub 2013 Oct 23.
In the present study, the seeds of Broccoli (cultivar Palam samridhi) at different stages of development were being analysed for their antioxidant and antiproliferative properties. Among the antioxidant assays performed, a remarkable inhibition of superoxide radicals i.e. 94.25% observed with extrac
PMID 24262571

Functions of the podocyte proteins nephrin and Neph3 and the transcriptional regulation of their genes.

Ristola M, Lehtonen S.Source*Department of Pathology, Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki, 00290 Helsinki, Finland.
Clinical science (London, England : 1979).Clin Sci (Lond).2014 Mar 1;126(5):315-28. doi: 10.1042/CS20130258.
Nephrin and Neph-family proteins [Neph1-3 (nephrin-like 1-3)] belong to the immunoglobulin superfamily of cell-adhesion receptors and are expressed in the glomerular podocytes. Both nephrin and Neph-family members function in cell adhesion and signalling, and thus regulate the structure and function
PMID 24219158

Wnt16 is Involved in Intramembranous Ossification and Suppresses Osteoblast Differentiation Through the Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway.

Jiang Z, Von den Hoff JW, Torensma R, Meng L, Bian Z.SourceThe State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Basic Science of Stomatology and Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, P.R. China.
Journal of cellular physiology.J Cell Physiol.2014 Mar;229(3):384-92. doi: 10.1002/jcp.24460.
In the course of embryonic development skeletal elements form either through intramembranous or endochondral ossification. Wnt proteins play diverse roles during vertebrate skeletal development. Wnt16 is a key factor in developing long bones, but its exact role in craniofacial bone formation remains
PMID 24037946

Japanese Journal

Sensory-Neuron Subtype-Specific Transcriptional Programs Controlling Dendrite Morphogenesis: Genome-wide Analysis of Abrupt and Knot/Collier

Hattori Yukako,Usui Tadao,Satoh Daisuke,Moriyama Sanefumi,Shimono Kohei,Itoh Takehiko,Shirahige Katsuhiko,Uemura Tadashi
Developmental Cell
… Their profiles were similarly enriched in cell-type-specific enhancers of genes implicated in neural development. … Furthermore, a common target gene, encoding the cell adhesion molecule Ten-m, was expressed more strongly in class I than IV, and this differential was critical to the class-selective directional control of dendritic branch sprouting or extension. …
NAID 120005348995

糸状菌の極性生長 : 細胞骨格と形質膜の相互作用による極性の制御

竹下典男
化学と生物 : 日本農芸化学会会誌 : 生命・食糧・環境 51(12), 809-820, 2013-12
NAID 40019902106

Closed Fluid Cell with Liquid-Sealing Mechanism for Stable and Flexible Operation of Liquid-Environment Atomic Force Microscopy (SELECTED TOPICS IN APPLIED PHYSICS : Nano Electronics and Devices : Characterization and Control of Nano Surfaces and Interfaces)