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- (一管区の)警察隊,保安隊; ((単複両扱い)) 警官隊（の）, 警察（の）
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/12/10 22:48:07」(JST)
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Constabulary may have several definitions:
- A civil, non-paramilitary (police) force consisting of police officers called constables. This is the usual definition in the United Kingdom, in which all county police forces once bore the title (and some still do). Constables also exist in the U.S. states including Texas.
- A large civil police force organized and trained along military lines, which may contain paramilitary elements. This is the usual definition in places outside Great Britain such as the Royal Irish Constabulary, Royal Ulster Constabulary, Royal Newfoundland Constabulary, Jamaica Constabulary Force.
- A military or paramilitary type force consisting of soldiers trained for police duties. Mostly established by the United States in the several countries over which it had protective status e.g., Philippine Constabulary, United States Constabulary in West Germany after World War II. These forces also performed military functions by maintaining "mobile forces" of organised units.
Contents
- 1 Current UK constabularies
- 2 Historic constabularies
- 3 References
- 4 Further reading
Current UK constabularies
- Belfast International Airport Constabulary
- Cheshire Constabulary
- Civil Nuclear Constabulary
- Derbyshire Constabulary
- Devon and Cornwall Constabulary
- Dumfries and Galloway Constabulary
- Fife Constabulary
- Hampshire Constabulary
- Lancashire Constabulary
- Northern Constabulary
Historic constabularies
- Philippine Constabulary – created in 1901 by the American colonial administration. It was demilitarised and merged with the Integrated National Police in 1991 to form the Philippine National Police.
- Ireland
- Royal Irish Constabulary – The United Kingdom's paramilitary police force of Ireland from 1822–1922.
- Northern Ireland
- Royal Ulster Constabulary – The United Kingdoms's paramilitary police force in Northern Ireland from 1922 – 2001 when it was reformed as the Police Service of Northern Ireland.
- Ulster Special Constabulary – a reserve police force from 1920 until it was disbanded in 1970.
- United States
- United States Constabulary – United States Army military gendarmerie force. From 1946 to 1952, in the aftermath of World War II, it acted as an occupation and security force in the U.S. Occupation Zone of West Germany and Austria.
- Pennsylvania Constabulary – now called the Pennsylvania State Police
References
Further reading
- Segal,David R., Brian J. Reed, and David E. Rohall. “Constabulary Attitudes of National Guard and Regular Soldiers in the U.S. Army.” Armed Forces & Society, Jul 1998; Vol. 24: pp. 535–548. http://afs.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/24/4/535
- Moskos, Charles C., Jr. “UN Peacekeepers: The Constabulary Ethic and Military Professionalism.” Armed Forces & Society, Jul 1975; Vol. 1: pp. 388–401.
English Journal
- Costs of the police service and mental healthcare pathways experienced by individuals with enduring mental health needs.
- Heslin M1, Callaghan L2, Barrett B2, Lea S2, Eick S2, Morgan J2, Bolt M2, Thornicroft G2, Rose D2, Healey A2, Patel A2.
- The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science.Br J Psychiatry.2017 Feb;210(2):157-164. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.114.159129. Epub 2016 Mar 17.
- PMID 26989094
- Configural and featural information in facial-composite images.
- Frowd CD1, Jones S2, Fodarella C3, Skelton F3, Fields S4, Williams A5, Marsh JE3, Thorley R3, Nelson L3, Greenwood L3, Date L3, Kearley K6, McIntyre AH7, Hancock PJ7.
- Science & justice : journal of the Forensic Science Society.Sci Justice.2014 May;54(3):215-27. doi: 10.1016/j.scijus.2013.11.001. Epub 2013 Dec 15.
- PMID 24796951
- TRiM: an organizational response to traumatic events in Cumbria Constabulary.
- Hunt E1, Jones N, Hastings V, Greenberg N.
- Occupational medicine (Oxford, England).Occup Med (Lond).2013 Dec;63(8):549-55. doi: 10.1093/occmed/kqt113. Epub 2013 Oct 30.
- PMID 24174630
Japanese Journal
- 日米韓軍事「同盟」の形成 : 朝鮮国防警備隊・韓国軍/警察予備隊・保安隊・自衛隊創設過程を中心に
- Filipino Press between Two Empires: El Renacimiento, a Newspaper with Too Much Alma Filipina (<Special Issue>Colonial Philippines in Transition)
- CANO Gloria
- 東南アジア研究 49(3), 395-430, 2011-12-31
- … The journal waged brilliant battles, the most important from 1904 onwards in the form of public reports of abuses committed by the constabulary. …
- NAID 110008729313
- 第二次大戦後における南朝鮮の国防計画 : 朝鮮国軍準備隊の活動と米国の国防計画 (粟屋憲太郎教授退職記念号)
Related Links
- Constabulary definition, the body of constables of a district. See more. Thesaurus Translate Puzzles & Games Word of the Day Blog Slideshows Apps by Dictionary My Account Log Out Log In follow Dictionary.com Dictionary ...
- Constabulary may have several definitions: A civil, non-paramilitary (police) force consisting of police officers called constables. This is the usual definition in Britain, in which all county police forces once bore the title (and some still ...
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