WordNet

closely and firmly united or packed together; "compact soil"; "compact clusters of flowers"
a small and economical car (同)compact car
a small cosmetics case with a mirror; to be carried in a womans purse (同)powder compact
having a short and solid form or stature; "a wrestler of compact build"; "he was tall and heavyset"; "stocky legs"; "a thickset young man" (同)heavyset, stocky, thick, thickset
have the property of being packable or of compacting easily; "This powder compacts easily"; "Such odd-shaped items do not pack well" (同)pack

PrepTutorEJDIC

『ぎっしり詰まった』,目詰んだ,緊密な;(体格が)引き締まった / こぢんまりして経済的な,小さくまとまった / (文体などが)簡潔な / …'を'ぎっしり詰める;…'を'圧縮する / コンパクト(鏡,おしろい,ぱふの携帯用ケース) / 中型自動車(compact car)
契約,盟約 / (…と)契約する《+『with』+『名』》

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2012/09/01 13:40:57」(JST)

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A time-course study of behavioral and electrophysiological characteristics in a mouse model of different stages of Parkinson's disease using 6-hydroxydopamine.

Park SE1, Song KI2, Suh JK3, Hwang D4, Youn I5.
Behavioural brain research.Behav Brain Res.2015 May 1;284:153-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2015.02.019. Epub 2015 Feb 16.
Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by abnormal motor symptoms and increased neuronal activity in the subthalamic nucleus (STN) as the disease progresses. We investigated the behavioral and electrophysiological characteristics in a mouse model mimicking the progressive stages of human PD (earl
PMID 25698596

Alpha-synuclein as a pathological link between chronic traumatic brain injury and Parkinson's disease.

Acosta SA1, Tajiri N, de la Pena I, Bastawrous M, Sanberg PR, Kaneko Y, Borlongan CV.
Journal of cellular physiology.J Cell Physiol.2015 May;230(5):1024-32. doi: 10.1002/jcp.24830.
The long-term consequences of traumatic brain injury (TBI) are closely associated with the development of histopathological deficits. Notably, TBI may predispose long-term survivors to age-related neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson's disease (PD), which is characterized by a gradual degen
PMID 25251017

Memantine selectively blocks extrasynaptic NMDA receptors in rat substantia nigra dopamine neurons.

Wu YN1, Johnson SW2.
Brain research.Brain Res.2015 Apr 7;1603:1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2015.01.041. Epub 2015 Feb 2.
Recent studies suggest that selective block of extrasynaptic N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors might protect against neurodegeneration. We recorded whole-cell currents with patch pipettes to characterize the ability of memantine, a low-affinity NMDA channel blocker, to block synaptic and extrasy
PMID 25656790

3D neuromelanin-sensitive magnetic resonance imaging with semi-automated volume measurement of the substantia nigra pars compacta for diagnosis of Parkinson's disease

Ogisu Kimihiro,Kudo Kohsuke,Sasaki Makoto,Sakushima Ken,Yabe Ichiro,Sasaki Hidenao,Terae Satoshi,Nakanishi Mitsuhiro,Shirato Hiroki
Neuroradiology 55(6), 719-724, 2013-06
… Neuromelanin-sensitive MRI has been reported to be used in the diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD), which results from loss of dopamine-producing cells in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc). …
NAID 120005460239

Itoh Nobuyuki,Ohta Hiroya
Frontiers in molecular neuroscience 6, 2013-05
… Fgf20 was originally identified as a new Fgf preferentially expressed in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc). …
NAID 120005289845

Ablation of rat substantia nigra may provide a good acute model of Parkinson's disease for stem cell transplantation

Hirano Shun-ichiro,Ohashi Momoka,Kakihara Rina,Suwabe Takeshi,Fujimoto Tetsuya,Inoue Hiroshi,Uchihashi Kenji,Nishikawa Yasuo
Journal of Osaka Dental University 47(1), 11-19, 2013-04
… Using a stereotactic technique, we created a novel, acute model of Parkinson's disease (PD) in 45 female rats by high-frequency electric ablation of bilateral substantia nigra pars compacta with a high-frequency electric coagulator. …
NAID 110009603274