WordNet

a geographical area politically controlled by a distant country (同)dependency
a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home states system of government; "the American colony in Paris" (同)settlement
(microbiology) a group of organisms grown from a single parent cell
a group of organisms of the same type living or growing together
a place where a group of people with the same interest or occupation are concentrated; "a nudist colony"; "an artists colony"
the basic unit of money in Costa Rica; equal to 100 centimos (同)Costa Rican colon
the basic unit of money in El Salvador; equal to 100 centavos (同)El Salvadoran colon
a punctuation mark (:) used after a word introducing a series or an example or an explanation (or after the salutation of a business letter)
the part of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum; it extracts moisture from food residues before they are excreted
(genetics) the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants and thus to produce hybrids (同)hybridisation, crossbreeding, crossing, cross, interbreeding, hybridizing
one of the 13 British colonies that formed the original states of the United States

PrepTutorEJDIC

『植民地』 / 植民団,居留民;(外国人の)集団居留地 / (同ど人種・宗教・職業などの人たちが住む)『集団』,部落 / (動物・鳥・虫などの)集団;(生物の)群体,群落《+『of』+『名』》 / 《the Colonies》アメリカ合衆国を形成した13州のイギリス植民地
コロン(:)(句読点の一種で,文中においてセミコロン以上を分離を示すほか,対照,例証,引用文などを示すのに用いる)
(大腸の)結腸[部]

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Biochemical and molecular characterization of the novobiocin and rifampicin resistant Aeromonas hydrophila vaccine strain AL09-71N+R compared to its virulent parent strain AL09-71.

Pridgeon JW, Mu X, Klesius PH.SourceAquatic Animal Health Research Unit, USDA-ARS, 990 Wire Road, Auburn, AL 36830, USA. Electronic address: Julia.Pridgeon@ars.usda.gov.
Veterinary microbiology.Vet Microbiol.2013 Aug 30;165(3-4):349-57. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2013.03.018. Epub 2013 Apr 4.
To understand the fitness cost of novobiocin- and rifampicin-resistance in an attenuated Aeromonas hydrophiila vaccine strain AL09-71 N+R compared to its virulent parent strain AL09-71, colony size, cell size, cell proliferation rate, chemotactic response, and the ability to invade catfish gill cell
PMID 23608477

Validation of a quantitative real-time PCR assay and comparison with fluorescence microscopy and selective agar plate counting for species-specific quantification of an in vitro subgingival biofilm model.

Ammann TW, Bostanci N, Belibasakis GN, Thurnheer T.SourceOral Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Oral Biology, Center of Dental Medicine, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Journal of periodontal research.J Periodontal Res.2013 Aug;48(4):517-26. doi: 10.1111/jre.12034. Epub 2012 Dec 30.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Subgingival biofilms are the prime etiological factor of periodontal disease. Owing to their complex polymicrobial nature, quantification of individual bacterial species within the biofilm for research and diagnostic purposes can be methodologically challenging. The aims of
PMID 23278531

Soldier morphogenesis in the damp-wood termite is regulated by the insulin signaling pathway.

Hattori A, Sugime Y, Sasa C, Miyakawa H, Ishikawa Y, Miyazaki S, Okada Y, Cornette R, Lavine LC, Emlen DJ, Koshikawa S, Miura T.SourceGraduate School of Environmental Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution.J Exp Zool B Mol Dev Evol.2013 Jul;320(5):295-306. doi: 10.1002/jez.b.22501. Epub 2013 May 23.
Eusocial insects exhibit various morphological castes associated with the division of labor within a colony. Termite soldiers possess defensive traits including mandibles that are greatly exaggerated and enlarged, as compared to termite reproductives and workers. The enlarged mandibles of soldiers a
PMID 23703784

Rapid Quantitative Detection of Salmonella enterica Using Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization with Filter-cultivation (FISHFC) Method

SHIMIZU Shigemasa,AOI Ryouhei,OSANAI Yui,KAWAI Yuji,YAMAZAKI Koji
Food Science and Technology Research 19(1), 59-67, 2013
… enterica detection and enumeration method by combining fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with micro-colony formation culture (FISHFC). …
NAID 130003365216

Selective enumeration of viable Enterobacteriaceae and Pseudomonas spp. in milk within 7 h by multicolor fluorescence in situ hybridization following microcolony formation(BREWING AND FOOD TECHNOLOGY)

Yamaguchi Nobuyasu,Kitaguchi Akiko,Nasu Masao
Journal of bioscience and bioengineering 113(6), 746-750, 2012-06
… in milk was achieved by using multicolor fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with oligonucleotide probes based on 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) sequences in combination with a microcolony growth method (multicolor microcolony-FISH; … that is milk clearing, filtration of cells, incubation, hybridization and enumeration. …
NAID 110009470597

Organization of the capsule biosynthesis gene locus of the oral streptococcus Streptococcus anginosus(GENETICS, MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, AND GENE ENGINEERING)

Tsunashima Hiroyuki,Miyake Katsuhide,Motono Makoto [他],Iijima Shinji
Journal of bioscience and bioengineering 113(3), 271-278, 2012-03
… Southern hybridization using the cpsE gene of the well-characterized bacterium S. … By using the colony hybridization technique and inverse PCR, we isolated the CPS synthesis (cps) genes of S. …
NAID 110009425315