肩甲頚
WordNet
- either of two flat triangular bones one on each side of the shoulder in human beings (同)shoulder_blade, shoulder bone
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 肩甲(けんこう)骨
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/08/01 03:42:58」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Neck of scapula |
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Left scapula. Posterior view. Anatomical neck of scapula shown in red.
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Posterior view. Anatomical neck of scapula shown in red.
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| Details |
| Latin |
Collum scapulae |
| Identifiers |
| Gray's |
p.207 |
| TA |
A02.4.01.022 |
| FMA |
63563 |
| Anatomical terms of bone |
Neck of scapula is the slightly constricted portion which surrounds the head of scapula.[1]
Contents
- 1 Anatomical neck and surgical neck
- 2 Additional images
- 3 See also
- 4 References
- 5 External links
Anatomical neck and surgical neck
Scapular fractures involving the scapula neck have two patterns. One type of fracture is through the anatomical neck of the scapula (see figure below). This type of fracture is rare. The other type of fracture is through the surgical neck of the scapula. Surgical neck exits medial to coracoid process. This type of fracture is most common.[2]
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Left scapula. Anterior surface.
Red: Anatomical neck
Purple: Surgical neck
Additional images
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Left scapula. Animation. Anatomical neck of scapula is shown in red.
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Position of anatomical neck of scapula (shown in red.) Animation.
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Left shoulder. Anterior view. Coracohumeral ligament and Glenohumeral ligaments (labelled Capsular ligament) are depicted.
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Right shoulder. Anterior view. Articular capsule of the humerus.
See also
- Head of scapula
- Glenoid cavity
- Scapular fracture
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
- ^ Gray's Anatomy (1918), see infobox
- ^ van Noort, A; van Kampen, A (Dec 2005). "Fractures of the scapula surgical neck: outcome after conservative treatment in 13 cases" (PDF). Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 125 (10): 696–700. doi:10.1007/s00402-005-0044-y. PMID 16189689.
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Neck of scapula. |
- Scapula neck Fractures - by Lee Van Rensburgs, The Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh.
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Bones of the human arm
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| Pectoral girdle, clavicle |
- conoid tubercle
- trapezoid line
- costal tuberosity
- subclavian groove
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| Scapula |
- fossae (subscapular, supraspinatous, infraspinatous)
- notches (suprascapular, great scapular)
- glenoid cavity
- tubercles (infraglenoid, supraglenoid)
- spine of scapula
- acromion
- coracoid process
- angles (superior, inferior, lateral)
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| Humerus |
- upper extremity: necks (anatomical, surgical)
- tubercles (greater, lesser)
- intertubercular sulcus
- body: radial sulcus
- deltoid tuberosity
- lower extremity: capitulum
- trochlea
- epicondyles (lateral, medial)
- supracondylar ridges (lateral, medial)
- fossae (radial, coronoid, olecranon)
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| Forearm |
| Radius |
proximal (head, tuberosity) distal (ulnar notch, styloid process, Lister's tubercle)
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| Ulna |
- upper extremity (tuberosity, olecranon, coronoid process, radial notch, trochlear notch)
- body
- lower extremity (head, styloid process)
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| Hand |
| Carpal bones |
- scaphoid
- lunate
- triquetral
- pisiform
- trapezium
- trapezoid
- capitate
- hamate
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| Metacarpal bones |
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| Phalanges |
- proximal
- intermediate
- distal
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Index of bones and cartilage
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| Description |
- Anatomy
- bones
- skull
- face
- neurocranium
- compound structures
- foramina
- upper extremity
- torso
- pelvis
- lower extremity
- Physiology
- Development
- Cells
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| Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Trauma
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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| Treatment |
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Evaluation of Novel EMG Biofeedback for Postural Correction During Computer Use.
- Gaffney BM1, Maluf KS2, Davidson BS3.
- Applied psychophysiology and biofeedback.Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback.2015 Dec 30. [Epub ahead of print]
- Postural correction is an effective rehabilitation technique used to treat chronic neck and shoulder pain, and is aimed toward reducing the load on the surrounding muscles by adopting a neutral posture. The objective of this investigation was to evaluate the effectiveness of real-time high-density s
- PMID 26718205
- Scapular Tip Free Flap for Head and Neck Reconstruction.
- Choi N1, Cho JK2, Jang JY3, Cho JK1, Cho YS1, Baek CH1.
- Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology.Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol.2015 Dec;8(4):422-9. doi: 10.3342/ceo.2015.8.4.422. Epub 2015 Nov 10.
- OBJECTIVES: Head and neck reconstruction is still challenging in terms of esthetic and functional outcomes. This study investigated the feasibility of the angular branch-based scapular tip free flap (STFF).METHODS: This was a retrospective study of 17 patients undergoing maxillectomy and mandibulect
- PMID 26622965
- Agreement between physiotherapists rating scapular posture in multiple planes in patients with neck pain: Reliability study.
- O'Leary S1, Christensen SW2, Verouhis A3, Pape M4, Nilsen O5, McPhail SM6.
- Physiotherapy.Physiotherapy.2015 Dec;101(4):381-8. doi: 10.1016/j.physio.2015.01.005. Epub 2015 Jan 25.
- OBJECTIVE: Evaluation of scapular posture is an integral component of the clinical assessment of painful neck disorders. The aim of this study was to evaluate agreement between therapist judgements of scapula posture in multiple biomechanical planes in individuals with neck pain.DESIGN: Inter-therap
- PMID 25749493
Japanese Journal
- 故倉 護
- 京都府立医科大学雑誌 18(1/2/3/4), 1517-"1533-1", 1936
- … Der Verfasser mochte uber 2 Falle von Fractura scapulae berichten. … Durch einen Automobilzusammenstoss erlitt der Patient eine vollstandige Fractur des linken Collum chirurgicum scapulae, welche die typischen Symptome eines Bruches aufwies. … Durch Automobilszusammenstoss hatte der Patient rechts eine unvollstandige Fractura corpi scapulae. … Durch Rontgenaufnahme des rechten Schulterblattes stellte ich eine Fractura corpi scapulae fest. …
- NAID 110007119287
Related Links
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- collum scapulae definition from the mondofacto online medical dictionary ... help contact sitemap collum scapulae definition home dictionary word tools courses study skills forum about us Search dictionary help collum scapulae -->
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- neck of scapula
- ラ
- collum scapulae