coining

http://clip.taprom.com/?p=130

「コ=クチョル、効果なく害多い」医師ら警告
カンボジアで万能の治療法として伝統的に愛用されているコ=クチョル術。だがプノンペンでトロピカル＆トラベラーズメディカルクリニックを営む英国人医師ギャヴィン=スコットによれば、コ=クチョルには一時的な痛み止め効果しかなく、根本的な治療効果はまったくないという。*
「皮膚をあのように強くこすることで、人体は自然にエンドルフィンを生成する。これにより、痛みの量が緩和される。アスピリンを服用するのと同等の効果だ。痛みが一時的にやわらぐ以外に、症候はまったく治癒されない」と同医師。*
多くのカンボジア人がコ=クチョルには効果があると感じていることについては、「よくあるプラシーボ効果だ」と同医師は切り捨てる。*
シンガポールでメディカルトレーニングを受けた家庭医Kem Sam Sanは、「コ=クチョルは血管細胞を破壊するので、血管損傷の原因となることがある」と述べた。*
「頭痛を治したくて額にコ=クチョルを受けていた人が、痛みのあまり気絶したのを見たことがある。たぶん彼らは、毒がこすり出されると信じているのだろう」と同医師。*
強くこすりすぎてやけどを起こす例もある。カンボジア人は、強くこすればこするほど治癒効果が高まると思っている。また、コ=クチョルは血圧を高めるので、とりわけ高齢者の発作を誘発する危険も伴う。*
毎週のようにコ=クチョルを受ける人も多い。が、プノンペンのサンライズメディカルクリニックの精神科医Yim So Botraはこれについて、中毒の可能性を指摘する。皮膚を繰り返し強くこすって血流中へのエンドルフィンの流入量が増大することで、被術者は刹那的快楽を感じ、しばしばその中毒患者になってしまうという。*
「1日か2日経つとイライラや目まいが起こりはじめ、またコ=クチョルを受けたくなる。これを不安障害という」と同医師。同医師が勤務する病院には、毎日80人もの患者が動機・息切れ・不眠・目まいを訴えて訪れ、その多くがコ=クチョルを常習的に受けているという。*
「コ=クチョルをやめると、4～6週でほとんどの患者が治る」と同医師。*
激しく泣き叫ぶ裸の乳幼児を押さえつけ、よかれと思ってコ=クチョルを施す母親や祖母は多い。全身真っ赤なあざだらけとなった姿は、外国人の目には虐待とも映る。「言うこと聞かないならコ=クチョルだよ」などと、しつけまがいに利用される場面もある。伝統か、科学か。カンボジア人一人ひとりの選択が問われる。 *

8月 11th, 2009 at 4:53 PM コス・クチョール（Kos Kchol）が近いかもしれません。
英語で”Coining”。
文字通り10円玉ぐらいのコインで体中にオイルを付けて規則・順序よく擦る、カンボジア伝統的な治療法の一つ。皮膚を擦ることで、血流が良くなり、それにより簡易な風邪や吐き気、血行不良、一般的な全身倦怠などが治る。*
カンボジアではコス・クチョール専門お店（クリニック）があるぐらいですから、まったく治療効果がないというのはたぶん嘘か調査不足（？）のでは。カンボジアに訪れる際に、風邪引いたら是非試してみてください。本当に治るんですから

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/06/05 16:08:12」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 外回転術 external cephalic version
2. 児童虐待疑いの鑑別診断 differential diagnosis of suspected child abuse
3. 刺鍼法 acupuncture
4. 小児における補完剤および代替剤の概要 overview of complementary and alternative medicine in pediatrics
5. 原発性乳児緑内障 primary infantile glaucoma

English Journal

Historical landmarks of autophagy research.

Ohsumi Y.Author information Frontier Research Center, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan.AbstractThe year of 2013 marked the 50th anniversary of C de Duve's coining of the term "autophagy" for the degradation process of cytoplasmic constituents in the lysosome/vacuole. This year we regretfully lost this great scientist, who contributed much during the early years of research to the field of autophagy. Soon after the discovery of lysosomes by de Duve, electron microscopy revealed autophagy as a means of delivering intracellular components to the lysosome. For a long time after the discovery of autophagy, studies failed to yield any significant advances at a molecular level in our understanding of this fundamental pathway of degradation. The first breakthrough was made in the early 1990s, as autophagy was discovered in yeast subjected to starvation by microscopic observation. Next, a genetic effort to address the poorly understood problem of autophagy led to the discovery of many autophagy-defective mutants. Subsequent identification of autophagy-related genes in yeast revealed unique sets of molecules involved in membrane dynamics during autophagy. ATG homologs were subsequently found in various organisms, indicating that the fundamental mechanism of autophagy is well conserved among eukaryotes. These findings brought revolutionary changes to research in this field. For instance, the last 10 years have seen remarkable progress in our understanding of autophagy, not only in terms of the molecular mechanisms of autophagy, but also with regard to its broad physiological roles and relevance to health and disease. Now our knowledge of autophagy is dramatically expanding day by day. Here, the historical landmarks underpinning the explosion of autophagy research are described with a particular focus on the contribution of yeast as a model organism.Cell Research advance online publication 24 December 2013; doi:10.1038/cr.2013.169.
Cell research.Cell Res.2013 Dec 24. doi: 10.1038/cr.2013.169. [Epub ahead of print]
The year of 2013 marked the 50th anniversary of C de Duve's coining of the term "autophagy" for the degradation process of cytoplasmic constituents in the lysosome/vacuole. This year we regretfully lost this great scientist, who contributed much during the early years of research to the field of aut
PMID 24366340

Historical aspects of appendicitis in children.

Hamill JK, Liley A, Hill AG.Author information Paediatric Surgery Services, Starship Children's Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand; Department of Surgery, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.AbstractEvidence of appendicitis exists from ancient Egyptian mummies but the appendix was not discovered as an anatomical entity until the renaissance in Western European literature. Much confusion reigned over the cause of right iliac fossa inflammatory disease until the late 19th century, when the appendix was recognized as the cause of the great majority of cases. Coining the term 'appendicitis' and making the case for early surgery, Fitz in 1886 set the scene for recovery from appendicitis through operative intervention.
ANZ journal of surgery.ANZ J Surg.2013 Oct 28. doi: 10.1111/ans.12425. [Epub ahead of print]
Evidence of appendicitis exists from ancient Egyptian mummies but the appendix was not discovered as an anatomical entity until the renaissance in Western European literature. Much confusion reigned over the cause of right iliac fossa inflammatory disease until the late 19th century, when the append
PMID 24165165

Phenotypic detection of plasmid-acquired AmpC in Escherichia coli--evaluation of screening criteria and performance of two commercial methods for the phenotypic confirmation of AmpC production.

Edquist P, Ringman M, Liljequist BO, Wisell KT, Giske CG.Author information Swedish Institute for Communicable Disease Control, 17182 Solna, Sweden.AbstractThe phenotypic detection of plasmid-acquired AmpC (pAmpC) in Escherichia coli is challenging, and molecular methods are required for confirmation. In addition to cefoxitin resistance, multiresistance and high-level resistance to cephalosporins have both been suggested as criteria for targeting isolates with pAmpC, but data to support these proposed criteria are lacking. A Swedish collection of 378 isolates with either putative chromosomal hyperproduction of AmpC (cAmpC) or pAmpC were subjected to disk diffusion and minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) determination with the Etest. The frequency of resistance to gentamicin, ciprofloxacin, and trimethoprim among cAmpC and pAmpC was compared to elucidate the issue of multidrug resistance. Lastly, methods for the phenotypic confirmation of pAmpC were compared. One in-house disk diffusion method, one method employing NeoSensitabs (Rosco), and one Etest method (bioMérieux) were compared. The analysis of histograms based on both disk diffusion and the Etest showed that resistance [according to the European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST)] to cefotaxime and/or ceftazidime occurred in almost all isolates. By coining resistance instead of non-susceptibility, the number of isolates required to subject to phenotypic testing/genotypic confirmation dropped by more than 40 %, without compromising the sensitivity substantially. Further, almost 70 % of isolates with pAmpC were non-multidrug resistant, clearly indicating that this is an inappropriate criterion for further investigation. The phenotypic tests all had more than 90 % sensitivity, and the best sensitivities were obtained with the in-house method and with the ceftazidime ± cloxacillin NeoSensitab. In conclusion, clinical resistance to cefotaxime and/or ceftazidime seems to be an appropriate criterion for pAmpC screening, and several phenotypic methods perform well for the phenotypic confirmation of AmpC production prior to genotypic confirmation.
European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology.Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis.2013 Sep;32(9):1205-10. doi: 10.1007/s10096-013-1869-x. Epub 2013 Apr 3.
The phenotypic detection of plasmid-acquired AmpC (pAmpC) in Escherichia coli is challenging, and molecular methods are required for confirmation. In addition to cefoxitin resistance, multiresistance and high-level resistance to cephalosporins have both been suggested as criteria for targeting isola
PMID 23549664

Opening medallion from Portugal's Museu de Anestesiologia.

Bause GS.
Anesthesiology.Anesthesiology.2013 Aug;119(2):252. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3182a37c1d.
PMID 23880988

Japanese Journal

超音波援用マイクロコイニング加工における転写性に及ぼす材料結晶粒径の影響

清水徹英,小菅慎吾,楊明
機械材料・材料加工技術講演会 M&P 21, 4p, 2013-11-08
NAID 40020174214

経済・産業・実務シリーズ会計基準の変更と企業分析における留意点 : 国際会計基準(IFRS)適用を視野に入れて

野村嘉浩
証券アナリストジャーナル 51(11), 61-72, 2013-11
NAID 40019855856

貨幣(硬貨)のコイニング金型と微細転写技術

竹原晃,酒井華良
砥粒加工学会誌 = Journal of the Japan Society of Grinding Engineers 55(3), 141-144, 2011-03-01
NAID 10027805752

DLC膜によるコイニング用金型の表面改質

西野実,今奈良忠彦,藤山晶広 [他]
銅と銅合金 49(1), 134-138, 2010
NAID 40017272320

Related Pictures

Cupping and coining: I did it long before Phelps | Boston Herald Wandering Thoughts: Coining What is skin coining (Gua sha)? | Stanford Medicine 25 | Stanford Medicine The effects of gua sha, more commonly known as ‘coining’, is a traditional Chinese coining on Tumblr Gua sha - Wikipedia

匿名

検索

案内

案内