コリンテオフィリン
- 関
- choline theophylline
WordNet
- a B-complex vitamin that is a constituent of lecithin; essential in the metabolism of fat
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/05/25 11:48:01」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
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Systematic (IUPAC) name |
(2-hydroxyethyl)trimethylazanium; 1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dioxo-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-purin-7-ide |
Clinical data |
AHFS/Drugs.com |
International Drug Names |
Pregnancy
category
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- US: C (Risk not ruled out)
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Identifiers |
ATC code
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R03DA02 |
PubChem |
CID 656652 |
UNII |
3K045XR58X Y |
ChEMBL |
CHEMBL1200434 |
Synonyms |
Oxtriphylline, theocolin |
Chemical data |
Formula |
C12H21N5O3 |
Molecular mass
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283.33 g/mol |
SMILES
- CN1C(=C2C(=NC=N2)N(C1=O)C)[O-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO
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InChI
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InChI=1S/C7H8N4O2.C5H14NO/c1-10-5-4(8-3-9-5)6(12)11(2)7(10)13;1-6(2,3)4-5-7/h3,12H,1-2H3;7H,4-5H2,1-3H3/q;+1/p-1
Key:SOELXOBIIIBLRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
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Choline theophyllinate (INN), also known as oxtriphylline, is a cough medicine derived from xanthine that acts as a bronchodilator to open up airways in the lung. Chemically, it is a salt of choline and theophylline. It classifies as an expectorant.[citation needed] The drug is available under the brand names Choledyl and Choledyl SA, among others.[1]
References
- ^ Drugs.com: Choledyl (oxtriphylline) medical facts
Drugs for obstructive airway diseases: asthma/COPD (R03)
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Adrenergics, inhalants |
Short acting β2-agonists |
- Bitolterol
- Carbuterol
- Fenoterol
- Pirbuterol
- Procaterol
- Reproterol
- Rimiterol
- Salbutamol#/Levosalbutamol
- Terbutaline
- Tulobuterol
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Long acting β2-agonists (LABA) |
- Arformoterol
- Bambuterol
- Clenbuterol
- Formoterol
- Salmefamol
- Salmeterol
- Ultra LABA: Indacaterol, Olodaterol, Vilanterol
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other |
- Epinephrine#
- Hexoprenaline
- Isoprenaline (Isoproterenol)
- Orciprenaline (Metaproterenol)
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Glucocorticoids |
- Beclometasone#
- Betamethasone
- Budesonide
- Ciclesonide
- Flunisolide
- Fluticasone
- Mometasone
- Triamcinolone
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Anticholinergics/
muscarinic antagonist |
- Aclidinium bromide
- Glycopyrronium bromide
- Ipratropium bromide#
- Oxitropium bromide
- Tiotropium bromide
- Umeclidinium bromide
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Mast cell stabilizers |
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Xanthines |
- Acefylline
- Ambuphylline
- Bamifylline
- Doxofylline
- Enprofylline
- Etamiphylline
- Proxyphylline
- Theobromine
- Theophylline/Aminophylline/Choline theophyllinate
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Eicosanoid inhibition |
Leukotriene antagonists |
- Montelukast
- Pranlukast
- Zafirlukast
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Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase inhibitors |
- Baicalein§
- Caffeic acid§
- Curcumin§
- Hyperforin§
- Meclofenamate sodium§
- St John's wort§
- Zileuton
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Thromboxane receptor antagonists |
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Non-xanthine PDE4 inhibitors |
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Others/unknown |
- Amlexanox
- Eprozinol
- Fenspiride
- Omalizumab
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Combination products |
- Budesonide/formoterol
- Fluticasone/salmeterol
- Ipratropium bromide/salbutamol
- Mometasone/formoterol
- Beclometasone/formoterol
- Fluticasone furoate/vilanterol
- Umeclidinium bromide/vilanterol
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- #WHO-EM
- ‡Withdrawn from market
- Clinical trials:
- †Phase III
- §Never to phase III
Index of the respiratory system
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Description |
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Development
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Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Chest trauma
- Infection
- common cold
- pneumonia
- tuberculosis
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- nasal
- throat
- obstructive airway diseases
- cough and cold
- histaminergics
- pulmonary arterial hypertension
- other
- Surgery
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Revised FDA labeling guideline for theophylline oral dosage forms.
- Hendeles L1, Jenkins J, Temple R.
- Pharmacotherapy.Pharmacotherapy.1995 Jul-Aug;15(4):409-27.
- PMID 7479193
- Chemiluminometric determination of choline-related substances in pharmaceutical preparations by dot-blot.
- Luterotti S1, Maysinger D.
- Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis.J Pharm Biomed Anal.1994 Sep;12(9):1083-90.
- A simple and reliable method of assaying succinylcholine chloride, oxtriphylline (choline theophyllinate) and acetycholine chloride in pharmaceutical preparations, based on conversion to choline, is provided by combination of chemiluminometry of choline and dot-blot technique. Recoveries of 102 and
- PMID 7803556
- The effect of steroids on theophylline absorption.
- Tatsis G1, Orphanidou D, Douratsos D, Mellissinos C, Pantelakis D, Pipini E, Jordanoglou J.
- The Journal of international medical research.J Int Med Res.1991 Jul-Aug;19(4):326-9.
- The effect of hydrocortisone on plasma theophylline concentrations was evaluated in 20 patients suffering from chronic bronchitis or stable bronchial asthma. Choline theophyllinate (400 mg) was orally administered every 12 h for 8 days and blood samples were taken every 2 h during the day for the me
- PMID 1916006
Related Links
- InChI=1S/C7H8N4O2.C5H14NO/c1-10-5-4(8-3-9-5)6(12)11(2)7(10)13;1-6(2,3)4- 5-7/h3,12H,1-2H3;7H,4-5H2,1-3H3/q;+1/p-1. Key:SOELXOBIIIBLRJ- UHFFFAOYSA-M. Choline theophyllinate (INN), also known as oxtriphylline, is a cough ...
- choline /cho·line/ (ko´lēn) a quaternary amine, often classified as a member of the B vitamin complex; it occurs in phosphatidylcholine and acetylcholine, is an important methyl donor in intermediary metabolism, and prevents the deposition of ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- choline theophylline、choline theophyllinate
- 同
- オクストリフィリン oxtriphylline、テオフィリン酸コリン コリンテオフィリネート choline theophyllinate
- 商
- テオコリン
[★]
- 英
- choline theophyllinate
- 関
- コリンテオフィリン
[★]
コリンテオフィリン
- 関
- choline theophyllinate