chlamydospore

厚膜胞子 　

WordNet

1. thick-walled asexual resting spore of certain fungi and algae

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/12/07 15:41:56」(JST)

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A chlamydospore is the thick-walled big resting spore of several kinds of fungi, including Ascomycota such as Candida and Basidiomycota such as Panus. It is the life-stage which survives in unfavourable conditions, such as dry or hot seasons.

Chlamydospores of the yeast Candida albicans

Chlamydospores are usually dark-coloured, spherical, and have a smooth (non-ornamented) surface. They are multicellular, the cells being connected by pores in septae between cells.

Chlamydospores are a result of asexual reproduction (in which case they are conidia called chlamydoconidia) or sexual reproduction (rare). Teliospores are special kind of chlamydospores of rusts and smuts.

See also

• Conidium
• Teliospore
• Zygospore

External links

• The chlamydospores of Candida albicans[1], [2]
• Chlamydospore development [3]

References

English Journal

• Candida species Rewired Hyphae Developmental Programs for Chlamydospore Formation.

• Böttcher B1, Pöllath C2, Staib P3, Hube B4, Brunke S1.
• Frontiers in microbiology.Front Microbiol.2016 Oct 27;7:1697. eCollection 2016.
• Chlamydospore formation is a characteristic of many fungal species, among them the closely related human-pathogenic dimorphic yeasts Candida albicans and C. dubliniensis. Whereas function and regulation of filamentation are well-studied in these species, the basis of chlamydospore formation is mostl
• PMID 27833594

• Candida albicans ISW2 Regulates Chlamydospore Suspensor Cell Formation and Virulence In Vivo in a Mouse Model of Disseminated Candidiasis.

• Navarathna DH1, Pathirana RU2, Lionakis MS3, Nickerson KW2, Roberts DD1.
• PloS one.PLoS One.2016 Oct 11;11(10):e0164449. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0164449. eCollection 2016.
• Formation of chlamydospores by Candida albicans was an established medical diagnostic test to confirm candidiasis before the molecular era. However, the functional role and pathological relevance of this in vitro morphological transition to pathogenesis in vivo remain unclear. We compared the physic
• PMID 27727302

• Ralstonia solanacearum lipopeptide induces chlamydospore development in fungi and facilitates bacterial entry into fungal tissues.

• Spraker JE1, Sanchez LM2, Lowe TM1, Dorrestein PC2,3, Keller NP4.
• The ISME journal.ISME J.2016 Sep;10(9):2317-30. doi: 10.1038/ismej.2016.32. Epub 2016 Mar 4.
• Ralstonia solanacearum is a globally distributed soil-borne plant pathogenic bacterium, which shares a broad ecological range with many plant- and soil-associated fungi. We sought to determine if R. solanacearum chemical communication directs symbiotic development of polymicrobial consortia. R. sola
• PMID 26943626

Japanese Journal

• バカマツタケの菌糸伸長および胞子形成への窒素源の影響

• 日本森林学会大会発表データベース 123(0), Pa211-Pa211, 2011
• NAID 130005047998

• バカマツタケのコロニーにおける厚膜胞子の分布

• 日本菌学会大会講演要旨集 54(0), 117-117, 2010
• NAID 130004648032

• 口腔カンジダ症患者由来Ｃａｎｄｉｄａ　ａｌｂｉｃａｎｓ株の分子生物型と生化学的性状

• 日本口腔科学会雑誌 56(4), 374-384, 2007
• NAID 130004335979

Related Links

• Chlamydospores - definition of chlamydospores by The Free ...

The topics include the influence of light on the biology of Trichoderma, asexual development from conidia to chlamydospores, metabolomic approaches to studying their interaction with plants, marine-derived Trichoderma as a source ...

• Chlamydospore | Definition of Chlamydospore by Merriam ...

Define chlamydospore: a thick-walled usually resting fungal spore ... Seen and Heard What made you want to look up chlamydospore? Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible).

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リンク元

「厚膜胞子」

「厚膜胞子」

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英

chlamydospore

同

厚膜分生子 chlamydoconidium