WordNet

of or made from or using substances produced by or used in reactions involving atomic or molecular changes; "chemical fertilizer"
material produced by or used in a reaction involving changes in atoms or molecules (同)chemical substance
relating to or used in chemistry; "chemical engineer"; "chemical balance" (同)chemic
the act of intervening for the purpose of bringing about a settlement (同)intermediation
a negotiation to resolve differences that is conducted by some impartial party

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1. 化学テロ：早急な認識および初回薬物治療マネージメント chemical terrorism rapid recognition and initial medical management
2. 局所化学熱傷 topical chemical burns
3. 急性出血性のびらん性胃障害および慢性化学性の胃障害 acute hemorrhagic erosive gastropathy and chronic chemical gastropathy
4. 興奮または暴力的になった成人の評価と救急対応 assessment and emergency management of the acutely agitated or violent adult
5. 爪の手術 nail surgery

Erythropoietin-mediated protection of insect brain neurons involves JAK and STAT but not PI3K transduction pathways.

Miljus N, Heibeck S, Jarrar M, Micke M, Ostrowski D, Ehrenreich H, Heinrich R.SourceDepartment of Cellular Neurobiology, Institute for Zoology, Georg-August-University Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Neuroscience.Neuroscience.2013 Nov 20. pii: S0306-4522(13)00960-3. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2013.11.020. [Epub ahead of print]
The cytokine erythropoietin (Epo) initiates adaptive cellular responses to both moderate environmental challenges and tissue damaging insults in various non-hematopoietic mammalian tissues including the nervous system. Neuroprotective and neuroregenerative functions of Epo in mammals are mediated th
PMID 24269933

The ER luminal binding protein (BiP) alleviates Cd(2+)-induced programmed cell death through endoplasmic reticulum stress-cell death signaling pathway in tobacco cells.

Xu H, Xu W, Xi H, Ma W, He Z, Ma M.SourceKey Laboratory of Plant Resources, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, PR China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, PR China.
Journal of plant physiology.J Plant Physiol.2013 Nov 1;170(16):1434-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jplph.2013.05.017. Epub 2013 Jul 16.
Cadmium (Cd) is very toxic to plant cells and Cd(2+) stress induces programmed cell death (PCD) in Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. bright yellow-2 (BY-2) cells. In plants, PCD can be regulated through the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-cell death signaling pathway. However, the mechanism of Cd(2+)-induc
PMID 23867017

Quantifying Chaperone-Mediated Transitions in the Proteostasis Network of E. coli.

Dickson A, Brooks CL 3rd.SourceDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.
PLoS computational biology.PLoS Comput Biol.2013 Nov;9(11):e1003324. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003324. Epub 2013 Nov 14.
For cells to function, the concentrations of all proteins in the cell must be maintained at the proper levels (proteostasis). This task - complicated by cellular stresses, protein misfolding, aggregation, and degradation - is performed by a collection of chaperones that alter the configurational lan
PMID 24244134

初期地球の海底熱水活動は生命進化の場として重要であったか? : オーストラリア・サルファースプリングス鉱床からの報告(<特集>2010年学術講演会におけるシンポジウム「海底熱水系と生命の起原」)

掛川武
Viva origino 38(1-4), 29-34, 2011-06-01
… On the other hand, many experimental results postulate if submarine hydrothermal environments were suitable for the chemical evolution for origin of life. … Such Mo behavior implies direct microbial mediation of bio-essential elements from submarine hydrothermal fluids. …
NAID 110008672759

吉田尚之
有機合成化学協会誌 67(9), 951-957, 2009-09-01
… As this result, a pathogen, an inflammation mediation material, and various kinds of medicines such as an inflammation agent or a preservative will damage the revealed cell. …
NAID 10025400425