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1. 救急外来における眼部損傷の概要overview of eye injuries in the emergency department [show details]
… findings for eye injuries including vision-threatening and common conditions are provided. Rapid recognition and treatment of ocular chemical burns, orbital compartment syndrome, or open-globe injuries are essential …
2. 局所の化学熱傷：初期評価およびマネージメントtopical chemical burns initial assessment and management [show details]
…with a focus on the basic principles of management. Thermal burns, chemical ingestions, chemical eye injuries, and agents used for chemical warfare are discussed elsewhere. The potency and concentration …
3. 救急外来における眼部損傷に対するアプローチapproach to eye injuries in the emergency department [show details]
… percent of eye injuries . The anatomy of the eye is clinically useful in triaging the severity of the injury and in communicating the nature of the injury to sub-specialists. The eye is composed… Identify and treat chemical exposure involving the eye(s) – The clinician should determine if chemical eye exposure has occurred. Patients with chemical eye exposure should receive…
4. 小児の急性視力障害への診断アプローチdiagnostic approach to acute vision loss in children [show details]
… intracranial injury, intracranial mass lesion with impingement of the neurovisual pathway, malignant eye tumors, methanol poisoning, and carbon monoxide poisoning. Patients with intraocular trauma, chemical burns …
5. Neonatal cerebellum: Overview of normal development and cerebellar disordersneonatal cerebellum overview of normal development and cerebellar disorders [show details]
…defects, and eye anomalies.). Due to its rapid and prolonged fetal development, the cerebellum is particularly vulnerable for injury. Injury may occur prenatally or postnatally. Significant injury may result …

English Journal

Japanese Journal

Free Radical Development in Phacoemulsification Cataract Surgery

Takahashi Hiroshi
日本医科大学雑誌 72(1), 4-12, 2005
… Phacoemulsification and aspiration (PEA) has become the most popular cataract surgery, due to the establishment of safe surgical techniques and development of associated instruments. … In addition to causes such as mechanical or heat injuries, free radical formation due to ultrasound has been posited as another cause of corneal endothelium damage in PEA. …
NAID 130004146778

角膜上皮幹細胞移植

坪田一男
炎症・再生 22(6), 519-524, 2002
… Conditions that destroy the limbal area of the peripheral cornea, such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome, ocular pemphigoid, and chemical and thermal injuries, can deplete stem cells of the corneal epithelium. … The result is scarring and opacification of the normally clear cornea. …
NAID 130003855409

油性塗料による創部汚染を伴った口腔顔面裂創の1例

藤武智,山家誠,高橋誠 [他],荒川美貴子,村瀬雄一,上田実
日本口腔外科学会雑誌 55(6), 286-290, 2009-06-20
… We describe the clinical features of a case of oral and facial lacerated wounds exposed to the organic solvent-based paint.<br>A 58-year-old man fell into an organic solvent-based paint storage tank while at work and sustained oral and facial lacerated wounds. … The white paint contaminated his whole body, including the facial wound. …
NAID 10027090563

Related Links

Chemical injuries of the eye | CMAJ

A chemical injury to the eye can cause irreversible visual impairment Chemical injuries involving the eye account for 11.5%–22.1% of ocular trauma. They occur primarily in industrial and agricultural settings. 1, 2 Early treatment with irrigation is key

Chemical Injuries of the Eye|Signs|Symptoms|Types|Grading ...

Chemical injuries of the eye usually occur due to external contact with chemicals under following circumstances: Domestic accidents, e.g., with ammonia, solvents, detergents and cosmetics. Agricultural accidents, e.g., due to fertilizers, insecticides, toxins of vegetable and animal origin.

Chemical Injuries of the Eye - ScienceDirect

Chemical. injuries. ofthe. eye. may. be. arbitrarily. classified. into. toxic,. acid,. or. alkali.. Further,. the. severity. of. any. burn. is. dependent. on. the. concentration. ofthe. chemical,. theduration. oftheexposure,. andthe. pHofthesolution.2,3.