- 配膳業、仕出し業、ケータリング。配膳業者が提供する料理など
WordNet
- providing food and services
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/10/31 21:01:29」(JST)
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The examples and perspective in this article may not represent a worldwide view of the subject. Please improve this article and discuss the issue on the talk page. (November 2014) |
A professionally catered event
Catering is the business of providing food service at a remote site or a site such as a hotel, public house (pub), or other location.
Contents
- 1 History of catering
- 2 Mobile catering
- 3 Catering Officers on ships
- 4 Modern caterers
- 5 See also
- 6 References
History of catering
The earliest account of a major functions being catered in the United States is a 1778 ball in Philadelphia catered by Caesar Cranshell to celebrate the departure of British General William Howe.[1] Catering business began to form around 1820, centering in Philadelphia.[1][2] Catering being a respectable and profitable business, the early catering industry was disproportionately founded by African-Americans.[1][2][3]
The industry began to professionalize under the reigns of Robert Bogle who is recognized as "the originator of catering."[2] By 1840, a second generation of Philadelphia black caterers formed, who began to combine their catering businesses with restaurants they owned.[2] Common usage of the word "caterer" came about in the 1880s at which point local directories began listing numerous caterers.[1] White businessmen eventually moved into the industry and by the 1930s, the black businesses had virtually disappeared.[1]
In the 1930s, the Soviet Union, creating more simple menus, began developing state public-catering establishments as part of its collectivation policies.[4] A rationing system was implemented during World War II, and people became used to public catering. By the 1960s, home-made food was overtaken by eating in public-catering establishments.[4]
Mobile catering
Main article: Mobile catering
A mobile caterer serves food directly from a vehicle, cart or truck which is designed for the purpose. Mobile catering is common at outdoor events (such as concerts), workplaces, and downtown business districts.
Catering Officers on ships
Merchant ships often carry Catering Officers - especially ferries, cruise liners and large cargo ships. In fact, the term "catering" was in use in the world of the merchant marine long before it became established as a land-bound business.
Modern caterers
Catering has evolved to become an artisanal affair. Caterers now create an experience that involves the senses.
See also
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Look up catering in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
- Airline meal
- Gastronorm sizes
References
- ^ a b c d e Chastain, Sue (March 5, 1987). "Philadelphia's Historic Feasts How Blacks Carved Out A Niche In Society Through Catering". Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved 1 November 2014.
- ^ a b c d Walker, Juliet E. K. (2009). The history of black business in America: capitalism, race, entrepreneurship (2nd ed.). Chapel Hill, N.C.: University of North Carolina Press. pp. 133–134. ISBN 0807832413. Retrieved 1 November 2014.
- ^ Smith, Jessie Carney, ed. (2006). Encyclopedia of African American Business 1. Greenwood Press. p. 306. ISBN 0313331103.
- ^ a b Atkins, Peter; Oddy, Derek J.; Amilien, Virginie (2012). The Rise of Obesity in Europe: A Twentieth Century Food History. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. pp. 35–36. ISBN 1409488330.
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Valorization of rendering industry wastes and co-products for industrial chemicals, materials and energy: review.
- Mekonnen T1, Mussone P1, Bressler D1.
- Critical reviews in biotechnology.Crit Rev Biotechnol.2016 Feb;36(1):120-31. doi: 10.3109/07388551.2014.928812. Epub 2015 Sep 11.
- Over the past decades, strong global demand for industrial chemicals, raw materials and energy has been driven by rapid industrialization and population growth across the world. In this context, long-term environmental sustainability demands the development of sustainable strategies of resource util
- PMID 25163531
- A Conventional Multiplex PCR assay for the detection of toxic Gemfish species (Ruvettus pretiosus and Lepidocybium flavobrunneum): a simple method to combat health frauds.
- Giusti A, Castigliego L, Rubino R, Gianfalodni D, Guidi A, Armani A.
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry.J Agric Food Chem.2016 Jan 6. [Epub ahead of print]
- The meat of Ruvettus pretiosus and Lepidocybium flavobrunneum (gemfishes) contains high amounts of indigestible wax esters that provoke gastrointestinal disorders. Although some countries banned the sale of these species, mislabelling cases have been reported in sushi catering. In this work, we deve
- PMID 26739756
- The Use of Deep Water Berths and the Effect of Noise on Bottlenose Dolphins in the Shannon Estuary cSAC.
- O'Brien JM1, Beck S2, Berrow SD3, André M4, van der Schaar M5, O'Connor I6, McKeown EP7.
- Advances in experimental medicine and biology.Adv Exp Med Biol.2016;875:775-83. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-2981-8_95.
- The Shannon Estuary on the west coast of Ireland is one of Europe's premier deepwater berths catering for ships up to 200,000 deadweight tonnage. It is also Ireland's only designated candidate special area of conservation for bottlenose dolphins under the EU Habitats Directive. Long-term static acou
- PMID 26611032
Japanese Journal
- 複数の金型へ対応可能な樹脂製品 取出ハンド(SPH)の開発 (特集 成形工場の省エネ・節電技術はどこまで進んだか)
- 多品種ワーク配膳ハンドシステム (ロボット特集号)
Related Links
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