ベンザチンフェノキシメチルペニシリン
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2012/11/22 15:28:02」(JST)
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Benzathine phenoxymethylpenicillin
Combination of |
Phenoxymethylpenicillin |
antibiotic |
Benzathine |
|
Clinical data |
Pregnancy cat. |
? |
Legal status |
? |
Identifiers |
CAS number |
5928-84-7 Y |
ATC code |
J01CE10 |
PubChem |
CID 64725 |
Y (what is this?) (verify)
|
Benzathine phenoxymethylpenicillin (or benzathine penicillin V) is a penicillin.[1]
Adverse effects
Further information: Penicillin drug reaction
References
- ^ COLQUHOUN J, SCORER EC, SANDLER G, WILSON GM (June 1957). "Absorption of free acid, potassium, and benzathine phenoxymethylpenicillin after oral administration". Br Med J 1 (5033): 1451–2. doi:10.1136/bmj.1.5033.1451. PMC 1973440. PMID 13436818. //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1973440/.
Antibacterials: cell envelope antibiotics (J01C-J01D)
|
|
Intracellular |
- inhibit peptidoglycan subunit synthesis and transport: NAM synthesis inhibition (Fosfomycin)
- DADAL/AR inhibitors (Cycloserine)
- bactoprenol inhibitors (Bacitracin)
|
|
Glycopeptide |
- inhibit PG chain elongation: Vancomycin# (Oritavancin
- Telavancin)
- Teicoplanin (Dalbavancin)
- Ramoplanin
|
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β-lactams/
(inhibit PBP
cross-links) |
Penicillins
(penams)
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Extended sp.
|
- aminopenicillins: Amoxicillin#
- Ampicillin# (Pivampicillin
- Hetacillin
- Bacampicillin
- Metampicillin
- Talampicillin)
- Epicillin
- carboxypenicillins: Carbenicillin (Carindacillin)
- Ticarcillin
- Temocillin
- ureidopenicillins: Azlocillin
- Piperacillin
- Mezlocillin
- other: Mecillinam (Pivmecillinam)
- Sulbenicillin
|
|
Narrow sp.
|
β-lactamase sensitive
|
- Benzylpenicillin (G)#: Clometocillin
- Benzathine benzylpenicillin#
- Procaine benzylpenicillin#
- Azidocillin
- Penamecillin
- Phenoxymethylpenicillin (V)#: Propicillin
- Benzathine phenoxymethylpenicillin
- Pheneticillin
|
|
β-lactamase resistant
|
- Cloxacillin# (Dicloxacillin
- Flucloxacillin)
- Oxacillin
- Meticillin
- Nafcillin
|
|
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Penems
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|
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Carbapenems
|
- Biapenem
- Ertapenem
- antipseudomonal (Doripenem
- Imipenem
- Meropenem)
- Panipenem
|
|
Cephalosporins/Cephamycins
(cephems)
|
1st (PEcK)
|
- Cefazolin#
- Cefacetrile
- Cefadroxil
- Cefalexin
- Cefaloglycin
- Cefalonium
- Cefaloridine
- Cefalotin
- Cefapirin
- Cefatrizine
- Cefazedone
- Cefazaflur
- Cefradine
- Cefroxadine
- Ceftezole
|
|
2nd (HEN)
|
- Cefaclor
- Cefamandole
- Cefminox
- Cefonicid
- Ceforanide
- Cefotiam
- Cefprozil
- Cefbuperazone
- Cefuroxime
- Cefuzonam
- cephamycin (Cefoxitin
- Cefotetan
- Cefmetazole)
- carbacephem (Loracarbef)
|
|
3rd
|
- Cefixime#
- Ceftriaxone#
- antipseudomonal (Ceftazidime#
- Cefoperazone)
- Cefcapene
- Cefdaloxime
- Cefdinir
- Cefditoren
- Cefetamet
- Cefmenoxime
- Cefodizime
- Cefotaxime
- Cefpimizole
- Cefpiramide
- Cefpodoxime
- Cefsulodin
- Cefteram
- Ceftibuten
- Ceftiolene
- Ceftizoxime
- oxacephem (Flomoxef
- Latamoxef ‡)
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|
4th (antips-)
|
- Cefepime
- Cefozopran
- Cefpirome
- Cefquinome
|
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5th
|
- Ceftobiprole
- Ceftaroline fosamil
|
|
Veterinary
|
- Ceftiofur
- Cefquinome
- Cefovecin
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|
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Monobactams
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- Aztreonam
- Tigemonam
- Carumonam
- Nocardicin A
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β-lactamase inh.
|
- penam (Sulbactam
- Tazobactam)
- clavam (Clavulanic acid)
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Combinations
|
- Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid#
- Imipenem/cilastatin#
- Ampicillin/flucloxacillin
- Ampicillin/sulbactam (Sultamicillin)
- Piperacillin/tazobactam
|
|
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Other |
- polymyxins/detergent (Colistin
- Polymyxin B)
- depolarizing (Daptomycin)
- hydrolyze NAM-NAG (Lysozyme)
- Gramicidin
|
|
- #WHO-EM
- ‡Withdrawn from market
- Clinical trials:
- †Phase III
- §Never to phase III
|
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gr+f/gr+a(t)/gr-p(c)/gr-o
|
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Management of acute pharyngitis in children: summary of the Italian National Institute of Health guidelines.
- Chiappini E1, Principi N, Mansi N, Serra A, De Masi S, Camaioni A, Esposito S, Felisati G, Galli L, Landi M, Speciale AM, Bonsignori F, Marchisio P, de Martino M; Italian Panel on the Management of Pharyngitis in Children.
- Clinical therapeutics.Clin Ther.2012 Jun;34(6):1442-1458.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2012.04.028.
- BACKGROUND: Discrepancies in the management of pharyngitis in children have been reported in Europe and the United States, and recommendations concerning the use of clinical scores, rapid antigen diagnostic tests (RADTs) or throat cultures, and the indications for antibiotic treatment largely differ
- PMID 22691611
- [Experience of bicillin prevention of acute respiratory diseases in the training center].
- Kalmykov AA, Aminev RM, Magomedov MM, Poliakov VS.
- Voenno-medit͡sinskiĭ zhurnal.Voen Med Zh.2012 Feb;333(2):16-8.
- The article describes the experience of emergency prevention of acute respiratory diseases among the young recruits by intramuscular injection of BICILLIN-5. This method allowed in winter 2011 to reduce the number of diseases caused by pneumococcus, staphylococcus and streptococcus significantly. Co
- PMID 22558847
- [ISKRA guidelines on sore throat: diagnostic and therapeutic approach--Croatian national guidelines].
- Andrasević AT1, Baudoin T, Vukelić D, Matanović SM, Bejuk D, Puzevski D, Abram M, Tesović G, Grgurev Z, Tomac G, Pristas I; Interdisciplinary Section for Antibiotic Resistance Control (ISKRA).
- Lijec̆nic̆ki vjesnik.Lijec Vjesn.2009 Jul-Aug;131(7-8):181-91.
- Sore throat is most commonly caused by viruses, but when caused by bacteria, the most important is group A streptococcus (GAS). The aim of these guidelines is to determine optimal treatment for streptococcal sore throat and reasonable indications for tonsillectomy, as well as recommend how to differ
- PMID 19769278
Japanese Journal
- 張 南薫
- The Journal of Antibiotics, Series B 12(6), 420-426, 1959
- … <BR>従来, 内服用のPenicillinとしては, 緩衝Penicillin G, Benzathine penicillin G, Pyrimidine penicillin G等の諸型剤があるが, 高い血中, 臓器内濃度を必要とする感染症では, やはり注射用Penicillinに頼つており, これら内服用製剤は比較的軽症の治療を対象として来た。 …
- NAID 130004391959
Related Links
- Benzathine Phenoxymethylpenicillin - Get up-to-date information on Benzathine Phenoxymethylpenicillin side effects, uses, dosage, overdose, pregnancy, alcohol and more. Learn more about Benzathine Phenoxymethylpenicillin ...
- 1. Pediatr Pharmacol (New York). 1983;3(1):37-41. Comparative pharmacological evaluation of oral benzathine penicillin G and phenoxymethyl penicillin potassium in children. Fujita K, Sakata H, Murono K, Hasegawa H ...
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