aside

　 　 　 　 　 　

WordNet

1. on or to one side; "step aside"; "stood aside to let him pass"; "threw the book aside"; "put her sewing aside when he entered"
2. a line spoken by an actor to the audience but not intended for others on the stage
3. placed or kept separate and distinct as for a purpose; "had a feeling of being set apart"; "quality sets it apart"; "a day set aside for relaxing" (同)apart
4. out of the way (especially away from ones thoughts); "brush the objections aside"; "pushed all doubts away" (同)away
5. in reserve; not for immediate use; "started setting aside money to buy a car"; "put something by for her old age"; "has a nest egg tucked away for a rainy day" (同)by, away
6. slightly succulent perennial with basal leaves and hairy sticky stems each bearing a solitary flower head with narrow pink or lavender rays; coastal bluffs Oregon to southern California (同)beach aster, Erigeron glaucous
7. the shore of a sea or ocean regarded as a resort (同)seaboard
8. vigorous showy goldenrod common along eastern coast and Gulf Coast of North America (同)beach goldenrod, Solidago sempervirens
9. shrub or small tree of southeastern United States having soft light brown wood (同)Alnus maritima
10. push out of the way (同)push away

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 『わきに(へ)』;ある位置・方向から)それて;(…から)少し離れて《+『from』+『名』》 / 別にしておいて,しまっておいて / 忘れて,考慮しないで / (演劇の)傍白,わきぜりふ / ひとり言 / わき道にそれた発言
2. 『海岸』,海辺 / 海辺の

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/08/20 03:42:01」(JST)

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An "aside" is a dramatic device in which a character speaks to the audience. By convention the audience is to realize that the character's speech is unheard by the other characters on stage. It may be addressed to the audience expressly (in character or out) or represent an unspoken thought. An aside is usually a brief comment, rather than a speech, such as a monologue or soliloquy. Unlike a public announcement, it occurs within the context of the play. An aside is, by convention, a true statement of a character's thought; a character may be mistaken in an aside, but may not be dishonest.

Examples

This technique is used by many playwrights, including William Shakespeare. For instance, in the play Macbeth, Macbeth has the following aside:

“ Time, thou anticipatest my dread exploits. ”

Here is another example in the Shakespeare play Hamlet:

“ A little more than kin, and less than kind. ”

This technique has frequently been used in film comedy, for example in the Bob Hope "Road" comedies, Woody Allen comedies and in Ferris Bueller's Day Off. The Jean-Luc Godard film Breathless contains an early use of character aside.

More recently, it is used by Ian Richardson's character Francis Urquhart in the 1990 BBC mini-series House of Cards, as well as Kevin Spacey's character Frank Underwood in the 2013 Netflix original series of the same name.

Uses

Aside is used to gossip about characters or other characters without their consciousness, give audiences better understanding of matters, as well as make audiences laugh; this humour that may be generated is due to the fact that the character or characters being talked about is or are not conscious of the fact they being spoken of.

See also

• "Breaking the fourth wall": Fourth wall

References

• Bevington, David (1962). From Mankind to Marlowe. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.
• Cox, John D. and David Scott Kastan (Eds) (1997). A New History of English Drama. New York: Columbia University Press.
• Salingar, Leo (1972). Shakespeare and the Traditions of Comedy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

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