WordNet
- represent in the form of an animal (同)animalise
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/01/20 18:52:59」(JST)
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Animalize |
|
Studio album by Kiss |
Released |
September 13, 1984[1] |
Recorded |
May - July 1984 at Right Track Studios, New York |
Genre |
Glam metal, heavy metal, hard rock |
Length |
35:42 |
Label |
Mercury
Vertigo (Europe) |
Producer |
Paul Stanley |
Kiss chronology |
Lick It Up
(1983) |
Animalize
(1984) |
Asylum
(1985) |
Singles from Animalize |
- "Heaven's on Fire"
Released: September 19, 1984
- "Thrills in the Night"
Released: January 13, 1985
|
|
Professional ratings |
Review scores |
Source |
Rating |
Metal Nightfall |
[2] |
Vista Records |
[3] |
Allmusic |
[4] |
Rolling Stone |
[5] |
Animalize is the twelfth studio album by the American hard rock band Kiss. It was released in 1984 on Mercury Records.
Contents
- 1 Background
- 2 Reception
- 3 Track listing
- 4 Personnel
- 5 Charts
- 6 Certifications
- 7 References
- 8 External links
Background[edit]
At the time of the record's issuance, Gene Simmons was pursuing a career in acting. Paul Stanley was thus primarily in charge of the album's production and direction.[6]
Animalize marked the only appearance by lead guitarist Mark St. John, who replaced Vinnie Vincent in April 1984. St. John stated that when recording the record, he had utilized his Rockman gear, and that heavy equalization was used to take the "Boston" sound out of the recording.[citation needed]
St. John was forced to leave Kiss during the subsequent tour after being diagnosed with Reiter's Syndrome. By November 1984, he was out of the band, the third lead guitarist to exit the group in two years. When asked what 'Animalize' meant, Stanley said that people were starting to become more like computers and that "making music by pressing buttons" was no fun.
Reception[edit]
In a continuation of Kiss' commercial resurgence begun with Lick It Up, Animalize was certified platinum by the RIAA. It was the biggest-selling Kiss album since 1979's Dynasty.
Critics and longtime fans however criticized Kiss's continued move towards a glam rock style on Animalize and Gene Simmons fell into increasing conflict with his bandmates during this period over his perceived lack of commitment to the band and preoccupation with numerous outside projects including producing and managing other rock groups and an assortment of business ventures. Heaven's On Fire became the biggest hit from the album (as well as the only song to survive on the band's live set list after the 80s) and its music video received heavy MTV rotation
Track listing[edit]
|
1. |
"I've Had Enough (Into the Fire)" |
Paul Stanley, Desmond Child |
Stanley |
3:50 |
2. |
"Heaven's on Fire" |
Stanley, Child |
Stanley |
3:18 |
3. |
"Burn Bitch Burn" |
Gene Simmons |
Simmons |
4:38 |
4. |
"Get All You Can Take" |
Stanley, Mitch Weissman |
Stanley |
3:42 |
5. |
"Lonely Is the Hunter" |
Simmons |
Simmons |
4:27 |
6. |
"Under the Gun" |
Stanley, Eric Carr, Child |
Stanley |
3:59 |
7. |
"Thrills in the Night" |
Stanley, Jean Beauvoir |
Stanley |
4:18 |
8. |
"While the City Sleeps" |
Simmons, Weissman |
Simmons |
3:39 |
9. |
"Murder in High-Heels" |
Simmons, Weissman |
Simmons |
3:51 |
Personnel[edit]
Kiss[edit]
- Paul Stanley - rhythm guitar, bass guitar on tracks 1 and 2, all guitars on track 2, lead vocals
- Gene Simmons - bass guitar, lead vocals
- Mark St. John - lead guitar
- Eric Carr - drums, percussion, backing vocals
With:
- Bruce Kulick - lead guitar on "Lonely Is the Hunter" and "Murder in High Heels"[7]
- Jean Beauvoir - bass guitar on "Get All You Can Take", "Under the Gun" and "Thrills in the Night"
- Allan Schwartzberg - drum overdubs
- In an interview conducted by Rockpages, Mitch Weissman is quoted as saying: "And I was pleased with the material the 3 of us created. I even got to play guitars and/or bass on all of those tracks, even though I'm uncredited."[8]
Charts[edit]
- Album
Chart (1984) |
Peak position |
Austrian Albums Chart[9] |
14 |
Dutch Albums Chart[9] |
17 |
Norwegian Albums Chart[9] |
14 |
Swedish Albums Chart[9] |
8 |
Swiss Albums Chart[9] |
9 |
UK Albums Chart[10] |
11 |
US Billboard 200[11] |
19 |
- Singles
Year |
Nation |
Chart |
Single |
Position |
1984 |
United States |
Billboard Mainstream Rock |
"Heaven's on Fire" |
11[12] |
Billboard Hot 100 |
49[12] |
Austria |
Pop Singles |
62[citation needed] |
Canada |
RPM 100 Singles |
46[13] |
Netherlands |
MegaCharts |
34[14] |
Sweden |
Topplistan |
19[14] |
Certifications[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ "Billboard Discography - Kiss Animalize". Retrieved February 9, 2009.
- ^ "KISS : ANIMALIZE (1984)" (in (French)). Metal.nightfall.fr. Archived from the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 2011-08-06.
- ^ "VISTA RECORDS - KISS - Animalize (1984)". Vistarecords.proboards.com. 2010-03-08. Archived from the original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved 2011-08-06.
- ^ Animalize at AllMusic
- ^ "Kiss: Album Guide | Rolling Stone Music". Rollingstone.com. Retrieved 2011-08-06.
- ^ http://www.cduniverse.com/productinfo.asp?pid=1056247
- ^ Saulnier, Jason (14 March 2011). "Bruce Kulick Interview". Music Legends. Retrieved 8 May 2013.
- ^ http://www.rockpages.gr/detailspage.aspx?id=2020&type=13&lang=EN&SUB=K Mitch Weissman speaks about his work with Kiss
- ^ a b c d e "Albums chart history-Kiss albums". Retrieved December 16, 2009.
- ^ "UK Albums chart history-Kiss albums". Archived from the original on July 24, 2012. Retrieved December 16, 2009.
- ^ "AllMusic Billboard albums". Retrieved February 9, 2009.
- ^ a b "Billboard artist chart history - Kiss". Retrieved February 10, 2009.
- ^ "RPM Magazine 100 Singles, Vol 41, No 15, Dec 16, 1984". Retrieved April 5, 2010.
- ^ a b "Lescharts.com". Retrieved 2010-05-20.
- ^ "Canadian album certifications – Kiss – Animalize". Music Canada.
- ^ a b The first web page presents the sales figures, the second presents the certification limits:
- "Kiss" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland.
- "Kultalevyjen myöntämisrajat" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland.
- ^ "American album certifications – Kiss – Animalize". Recording Industry Association of America. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click SEARCH
External links[edit]
- No Life 'til Metal - Animalize
English Journal
- Methods for imaging individual cilia in living echinoid embryos.
- Morris RL1, Pope HW1, Sholi AN1, Williams LM1, Ettinger CR2, Beacham GM3, Shintaku T1, Abbott ZD4, Doherty EM1.
- Methods in cell biology.Methods Cell Biol.2015;127:223-41. doi: 10.1016/bs.mcb.2014.12.004. Epub 2015 Mar 9.
- The embryos of echinoids (sea urchins and sand dollars) serve as excellent models for studying cilia differentiation and stages of the cilia life cycle including ciliogenic initiation, growth, maintenance, and retraction. Early in echinoid development, uniform motile cilia form on all cells simultan
- PMID 25837394
- Rapid induction of a hyperciliated phenotype in zinc-arrested sea urchin embryos by theophylline.
- Stephens RE1.
- The Journal of experimental zoology.J Exp Zool.1994 Jun 1;269(2):106-15.
- Zinc ions, present since fertilization, will arrest embryos of the sea urchin Tripneustes gratilla at the hatched blastula stage, but such embryos lack long cilia, the usual characteristic of animalized embryos. Eventually these embryos will express a minimal long cilia phenotype, with a mean popula
- PMID 8207382
- Determination and morphogenesis in the sea urchin embryo.
- Wilt FH1.
- Development (Cambridge, England).Development.1987 Aug;100(4):559-76.
- The study of the sea urchin embryo has contributed importantly to our ideas about embryogenesis. This essay re-examines some issues where the concerns of classical experimental embryology and cell and molecular biology converge. The sea urchin egg has an inherent animal-vegetal polarity. An egg frag
- PMID 3443047
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