abode

　

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 〈C〉住所,住居 / 〈U〉滞在,居住 / abideの過去・過去分詞
2. 《オーストラリア英語》《俗・禁句》原住民(aborigine)

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/10/03 01:30:33」(JST)

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"Abode" redirects here. For other uses, see Abode (disambiguation).

A dwelling, residence, or abode is any physical structure used for residential purpose. In the US, the legal definition of dwelling varies from state to state but most include language that defines characteristics for the purposes of habitation. In the UK, a dwelling is defined (in line with the 2001 Census definition) as a self-contained unit of accommodation.

Architecturally, a residence is typically a house, mansion, cottage or even grand castles and palaces. A residence is offered to travelers as temporary lodgings where they can rent a room. The rooms are generally furnished in the style which complements the architecture type of the building. This boutique type of accommodation has a nice homely feel where the traveler is the 'house-guest'. Hotels, especially the extended stay chains, commonly function as residences for many guests.

Example specific US state definitions

According to N.C. Gen. Stat. § 160A-442, "Dwelling" means any building, structure, manufactured home or mobile home, or part thereof, used and occupied for human habitation or intended to be so used, and includes any outhouses and appurtenances belonging thereto or usually enjoyed therewith, except that it does not include any manufactured home or mobile home, which is used solely for a seasonal vacation purpose.

According to N.C. Gen. Stat. § 53-244.030, "Dwelling" means a residential structure that contains one to four units, whether or not that structure is attached to real property. The term includes an individual condominium unit, cooperative unit, manufactured home, mobile home, or trailer if it is used as a residence.

Under the Oregon law, a "dwelling" is defined as a "building which regularly or intermittently is occupied by a person lodging therein at night, whether or not a person is actually present." United States v. Adams, 2009 U.S. App. LEXIS 25866 (9th Cir. Or. Nov. 25, 2009)

Example legal implications

In California, Criminal Penal Code 246 which refers to shooting a firearm at an inhabited dwelling. This code specifies that a "dwelling" (more commonly referred to as a house) is "inhabited" if a person lives in it; it is irrelevant whether or not anyone is present. A house, building, or structure is not considered "inhabited" or "occupied" if the occupants have moved out or vacated and do not intend to return, even if personal property is/was left behind. Therefore, it would no longer be considered a dwelling for legal purposes, which from a defense standpoint, would negate a conviction under this code. For prosectors, it is advantageous to construe these terms loosely in order to secure as many convictions as possible for violation of this code. Examples of loose interpretation exist not only in California, but also in other states such as Colorado where similar code (Colorado Code § 18-1-901(3)(g)) applies in cases even when a shooting at an detached garage that does not traditionally constitute a dwelling or house. However, courts in both of these states and others have held that it does qualify as an occupied building for purposes of criminal conviction.

See also

• All pages beginning with "Dwelling"
• All pages with titles containing "Dwelling"
• List of human habitation forms
• Home, a place of residence or refuge
  • Group home, a private residence designed to serve children or adults with chronic disabilities. Typically there are no more than six residents and there is a trained caregiver there twenty-four hours a day
  • Nursing home, provides a type of residential care
• House, a home, building, or structure that functions as a habitat for humans or other creatures
• Lodging, a type of residential accommodation. People who travel and stay away from home for more than a day need lodging for sleep, rest, safety, shelter from cold temperatures or rain, storage of luggage and access to common household functions
• Habitual residence, a civil law term dealing with the status of refugees, and child abduction
• Public housing
• Residence in English family law, pertaining to where children should live in the case of disputes
• Tax residence, to determine the location of someone's home for tax purposes
• The Canadian term for what Americans call a dormitory
• Residenz, the German term for residence which normally meant the city palace of a noble family

Disambiguation pages

• Abode (disambiguation)
• Dwell (disambiguation)
• Residency (disambiguation)
• Resident (disambiguation)
• Shelter (disambiguation)

References

English Journal

• Risk factors associated with distal catheter migration following ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement.

• Abode-Iyamah KO1, Khanna R2, Rasmussen ZD3, Flouty O4, Dahdaleh NS2, Greenlee J4, Howard MA 3rd4.
• Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia.J Clin Neurosci.2016 Mar;25:46-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2015.07.022. Epub 2015 Nov 6.
• Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt placement is used to treat hydrocephalus. Shunt migration following VP shunt placement has been reported. The risk factors related to this complication have not been previously evaluated to our knowledge. In this retrospective cohort study, we aimed to determine risk
• PMID 26549674

• Titan as the Abode of Life.

• McKay CP1.
• Life (Basel, Switzerland).Life (Basel).2016 Feb 3;6(1). pii: E8. doi: 10.3390/life6010008.
• Titan is the only world we know, other than Earth, that has a liquid on its surface. It also has a thick atmosphere composed of nitrogen and methane with a thick organic haze. There are lakes, rain, and clouds of methane and ethane. Here, we address the question of carbon-based life living in Titan
• PMID 26848689

• Effects of brain derived neurotrophic factor Val66Met polymorphism in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy.

• Abode-Iyamah KO1, Stoner KE2, Grossbach AJ3, Viljoen SV3, McHenry CL4, Petrie MA4, Dahdaleh NS5, Grosland NM2, Shields RK6, Howard MA 3rd3.
• Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia.J Clin Neurosci.2016 Feb;24:117-21. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2015.07.016. Epub 2015 Oct 10.
• Cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) is the leading cause of spinal cord related disability in the elderly. It results from degenerative narrowing of the spinal canal, which causes spinal cord compression. This leads to gait instability, loss of dexterity, weakness, numbness and urinary dysfunction
• PMID 26461908

Japanese Journal

• 終の棲家(<連載>住むことから考えるU-35(22))

• 建築雑誌 130(1676), 51, 2015-10-20
• NAID 110009987757

• マルクスの隠れ家の背後ヘ : 資本主義の概念の拡張のために (特集 新自由主義とジェンダー平等 : 政治学の視点から)

• 大原社会問題研究所雑誌 (683・684), 7-20, 2015-09
• NAID 120005694773

• 住まいへの愛着と終の棲家の意識からみた暮らし継がれる住まいについて

• 日本女子大学紀要. 家政学部 (62), 43-52, 2015-03
• NAID 120005577126

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