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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/10/18 09:08:53」(JST)
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Trypanosoma vivax |
Scientific classification |
Domain: |
Eukaryota |
Kingdom: |
Excavata |
Phylum: |
Sarcomastigophora |
Class: |
Kinetoplastida |
Order: |
Trypanosomatida |
Genus: |
Trypanosoma |
Species: |
T. vivax |
Binomial name |
Trypanosoma vivax
|
Synonyms |
Trypanosoma caprae
Trypanosoma angolense
|
Trypanosoma vivax is a parasite species in the genus Trypanosoma. It causes the disease nagana, also known as animal trypanosomiasis, affecting cattle or wild mammals such as the nyala. It is mainly occurring in West Africa, although it has spread to South America.[1]
A novel proline racemase of medical and veterinary importance has been described in T. vivax (B8LFE4).[2]
The smallest variable surface glycoprotein (40 kDa in size) to date has been found in T. vivax, which bears little carbohydrate.[3]
It also produces vivapain, a cysteine peptidase.[4]
References[edit]
- ^ Batista JS, Rodrigues CM, García HA, Bezerra FS, Olinda RG, Teixeira MM, Soto-Blanco B. (2011). "Association of Trypanosoma vivax in extracellular sites with central nervous system lesions and changes in cerebrospinal fluid in experimentally infected goats". Veterinary Research 42 (63): 1–7. doi:10.1186/1297-9716-42-63. PMC 3105954. PMID 21569364.
- ^ Chamond N, Cosson A, Coatnoan N, Minoprio P (June 2009). "Proline racemases are conserved mitogens: characterization of a Trypanosoma vivax proline racemase". Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 165 (2): 170–9. doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2009.02.002. PMID 19428664.
- ^ Characterization of a small variable surface glycoprotein from Trypanosoma vivax. Gardiner P.R., Nene V., Barry M.M., Thatthi R., Burleigh B. and Clarke M.W, Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology, 1996, volume 82, issue 1, pages 1-11, doi:10.1016/0166-6851(96)02687-4
- ^ Vivapain : a cysteine peptidase from Trypanosoma vivax. Vather Perina, Thesis, 2010 (link)
External links[edit]
Trypanosoma vivax at National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- A TeGM6-4r antigen-based immunochromatographic test (ICT) for animal trypanosomosis.
- Nguyen TT1, Ruttayaporn N, Goto Y, Kawazu SI, Sakurai T, Inoue N.
- Parasitology research.Parasitol Res.2015 Aug 21. [Epub ahead of print]
- Animal trypanosomosis is a disease that is distributed worldwide which results in huge economic losses due to reduced animal productivity. Endemic regions are often located in the countryside where laboratory diagnosis is costly or inaccessible. The establishment of simple, effective, and accurate f
- PMID 26290217
- Spatial distribution of Glossina sp. and Trypanosoma sp. in south-western Ethiopia.
- Duguma R1,2, Tasew S3, Olani A4, Damena D5, Alemu D6, Mulatu T7, Alemayehu Y8, Yohannes M9, Bekana M10, Hoppenheit A11, Abatih E12, Habtewold T13, Delespaux V14, Duchateau L15.
- Parasites & vectors.Parasit Vectors.2015 Aug 19;8(1):430. doi: 10.1186/s13071-015-1041-9.
- BACKGROUND: Accurate information on the distribution of the tsetse fly is of paramount importance to better control animal trypanosomosis. Entomological and parasitological surveys were conducted in the tsetse belt of south-western Ethiopia to describe the prevalence of trypanosomosis (PoT), the abu
- PMID 26286484
- Global Gene Expression Profiling through the Complete Life Cycle of Trypanosoma vivax.
- Jackson AP1, Goyard S2, Xia D1, Foth BJ3, Sanders M3, Wastling JM1, Minoprio P2, Berriman M3.
- PLoS neglected tropical diseases.PLoS Negl Trop Dis.2015 Aug 12;9(8):e0003975. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0003975. eCollection 2015.
- The parasitic flagellate Trypanosoma vivax is a cause of animal trypanosomiasis across Africa and South America. The parasite has a digenetic life cycle, passing between mammalian hosts and insect vectors, and a series of developmental forms adapted to each life cycle stage. Each point in the life c
- PMID 26266535
Japanese Journal
- Molecular epidemiological studies on animal trypanosomiases in Ghana
- Nakayima Jesca,Nakao Ryo,Alhassan Andy,Mahama Charles,Afakye Kofi,Sugimoto Chihiro
- Parasites & Vectors 5, 217, 2012-10-01
- … Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT) or sleeping sickness is caused by Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense or T. … vivax, T. … vivax-specific cathepsin L-like gene primers. …
- NAID 120004979509
- Prevalence and Significance of Parasites of Horses in Some States of Northern Nigeria
- EHIZIBOLO David O.,KAMANI Joshua,EHIZIBOLO Peter O.,EGWU Kinsley O.,DOGO Goni I.,SALAMI-SHINABA Josiah O.
- Journal of Equine Science 23(1), 1-4, 2012
- … The hemoparasites detected, 21 (8.6%), include Theileria equi, Babesia caballi, Trypanosoma vivax and Trypanosoma evansi. …
- NAID 130004840481
- Trypanosomosis complicated with fasciolosis in an intensively managed dairy farm in Niger state
- Okaiyeto S.O,Danbirni S,Allam L,Salisu I,Pewan S.B,Abubakar U.B,Kudi A.C
- The Journal of protozoology research 21(1), 8-13, 2011-06
- … A study was carried out to assess the effect of mixed infection of Trypanosoma vivax and Fasciola spp. … vivax and Fasciola spp., while 20% (4/20) had mixed infections of T. … vivax and strongyleinfection, 15% (3/20) had mixed infections of Theileria mutans and strongyle infection. … vivax and T. …
- NAID 120005590006
Related Links
- Trypanosoma vivax is a major livestock pathogen in Africa and some South American countries. Despite the severe disease it causes, T. vivax remains ... The Wellcome Trust funded the Sanger Institute Pathogen Genomics group to ...
- Trypanosoma vivax (syn. Trypanosoma caprae, Trypanosoma angolense) explanation. Information about Trypanosoma vivax (syn. Trypanosoma caprae, Trypanosoma angolense) in Free online English dictionary. What is ...
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