円虫目
- 関
- strongyle、Strongyloidea、Strongylus
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/10/06 20:47:07」(JST)
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Strongylida |
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Nippostrongylus brasiliensis |
Scientific classification |
Kingdom: |
Animalia |
Phylum: |
Nematoda |
Class: |
Chromadorea |
Order: |
Rhabditida |
Suborder: |
Strongylida |
Superfamilies |
- Ancylostomatoidea
- Diaphanocephaloidea
- Heligosomoidea
- Metastrongyloidea
- Molineoidea
- Strongyloidea
- Trichostrongyloidea
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The Strongylida suborder includes many of the important nematodes found in the gastrointestinal tracts of ruminants, horses, and swine, as well as the lungworms of ruminants and the hookworms of dogs and cats.
Contents
- 1 Taxonomy
- 2 Major families
- 2.1 Diaphanocepaloidea
- 2.2 Ancylostomatoidea
- 2.3 Strongyloidea
- 2.4 Trichostrongyloidea
- 2.5 Metastrongyloidea
- 3 References
Taxonomy
This suborder includes (superfamily - included families):
- Ancylostomatoidea
- Diaphanocephaloidea
- Heligmosomoidea
- Metastrongyloidea
- Angiostrongylidae
- Crenosomatidae
- Filaroididae
- Metastrongylidae
- Protostrongylidae
- Pseudaliidae
- Syngamidae
- Molineoidea
- Strongyloidea
- Chabertiidae
- Cloacinidae
- Deletrocephalidae
- Stephanuridae
- Strongylidae
- Trichostrongyloidea
- Amidostomatidae
- Cooperiidae
- Dictyocaulidae
- Dromaeostrongylidae
- Haemonchidae
- Heligmonellidae
- Heligmosomatidae
- Herpetostrongylidae
- Mackerrasrtongylidae
- Nicollinidae
- Trichostrongylidae
Major families
Diaphanocepaloidea
These are parasites of lizards and snakes. They have a direct lifecycle in soil.
Ancylostomatoidea
These have very large buccal cavities. They infect the small intestine of mammal carnivores by skin penetration.
Strongyloidea
These have large buccal capsules with corona radiata. Most of them infect the large intestine by oral ingestion of the larva.
Trichostrongyloidea
Egg of
Trichostrongylus sp.
These worms have very small mouths and are found in a large number of hosts.
Metastrongyloidea
Main article: Metastrongylidae
All of these parasites go through a snail to infect the lungs or vascular system of mammals, artiodactyls, carnivores, marsupials, and cetacea.
References
- Infectious diseases
- Parasitic disease: helminthiases
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Flatworm/
platyhelminth |
Fluke/trematode
(Trematode infection) |
Blood fluke |
- Schistosoma mansoni/japonicum/mekongi/haematobium
- Trichobilharzia regenti
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|
Liver fluke |
- Clonorchis sinensis
- Dicrocoelium dendriticum/Dicrocoelium hospes
- Fasciola hepatica/gigantica
- Opisthorchis viverrini/Opisthorchis felineus
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Lung fluke |
- Paragonimus westermani/Paragonimus kellicotti
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Intestinal fluke |
- Fasciolopsis buski
- Metagonimus yokagawai
- Heterophyes heterophyes
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Cestoda
(Tapeworm infection) |
Cyclophyllidea |
- Echinococcus granulosus/Echinococcus multilocularis
- Taenia saginata/Taenia asiatica/Taenia solium (pork)
- Hymenolepis nana/Hymenolepis diminuta
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|
Pseudophyllidea |
- Diphyllobothrium latum
- Spirometra erinaceieuropaei
- Diphyllobothrium mansonoides
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Roundworm/
nematode
(Nematode
infection) |
Secernentea |
Spiruria |
Camallanida |
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Spirurida |
Filarioidea
(Filariasis) |
- Onchocerca volvulus
- Loa loa
- Mansonella
- Dirofilaria repens
- Wuchereria bancrofti/Brugia malayi/Brugia timori
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Thelazioidea |
- Gnathostoma spinigerum/Gnathostoma hispidum
- Thelazia
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Spiruroidea |
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Strongylida
(hookworm) |
- Hookworm infection
- Ancylostoma duodenale/Ancylostoma braziliense
- Ancylostomiasis
- Cutaneous larva migrans
- Necator americanus
- Angiostrongylus cantonensis
- Metastrongylus
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|
Ascaridida |
- Ascaris lumbricoides
- Anisakis
- Toxocara canis/Toxocara cati
- Visceral larva migrans/Toxocariasis
- Baylisascaris
- Dioctophyme renale
- Parascaris equorum
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Rhabditida |
- Strongyloides stercoralis
- Trichostrongylus spp.
- Halicephalobus gingivalis
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Oxyurida |
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|
|
Adenophorea |
- Trichinella spiralis
- Trichuris trichiura (Trichuriasis * Whipworm)
- Capillaria philippinensis
- Capillaria hepatica
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Index of parasites and pests
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Description |
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Disease |
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Treatment |
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English Journal
- Cracking the nodule worm code advances knowledge of parasite biology and biotechnology to tackle major diseases of livestock.
- Tyagi R1, Joachim A2, Ruttkowski B2, Rosa BA1, Martin JC1, Hallsworth-Pepin K1, Zhang X1, Ozersky P1, Wilson RK1, Ranganathan S3, Sternberg PW4, Gasser RB5, Mitreva M6.
- Biotechnology advances.Biotechnol Adv.2015 Nov 1;33(6 Pt 1):980-91. doi: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2015.05.004. Epub 2015 May 27.
- Many infectious diseases caused by eukaryotic pathogens have a devastating, long-term impact on animal health and welfare. Hundreds of millions of animals are affected by parasitic nematodes of the order Strongylida. Unlocking the molecular biology of representatives of this order, and understanding
- PMID 26026709
- Parasitic nematode communities of the red kangaroo, Macropus rufus: richness and structuring in captive systems.
- Lott MJ1, Hose GC, Power ML.
- Parasitology research.Parasitol Res.2015 Aug;114(8):2925-32. doi: 10.1007/s00436-015-4494-z. Epub 2015 Apr 29.
- Captive management practices have the potential to drastically alter pre-existing host-parasite relationships. This can have profound implications for the health and productivity of threatened species in captivity, even in the absence of clinical symptoms of disease. Maximising the success of captiv
- PMID 25916465
- The barber's pole worm CAP protein superfamily - A basis for fundamental discovery and biotechnology advances.
- Mohandas N1, Young ND1, Jabbar A1, Korhonen PK1, Koehler AV1, Amani P2, Hall RS1, Sternberg PW3, Jex AR1, Hofmann A4, Gasser RB5.
- Biotechnology advances.Biotechnol Adv.2015 Jul 31. pii: S0734-9750(15)30016-1. doi: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2015.07.003. [Epub ahead of print]
- Parasitic worm proteins that belong to the cysteine-rich secretory proteins, antigen 5 and pathogenesis-related 1 (CAP) superfamily are proposed to play key roles in the infection process and the modulation of immune responses in host animals. However, there is limited information on these proteins
- PMID 26239368
Japanese Journal
- Characterisation of a DM domain-containing transcription factor from Trichostrongylus vitrinus (Nematoda : Strongylida)
- Parasitology international : official journal of the Japanese Society of Parasitology 55(2), 155-157, 2006-06-01
- NAID 10018192653
- A male-specific (cysteine-rich) protein of Oesophagostomum dentatum (Strongylida) with structural characteristics of a serine protease inhibitor containing two trypsin inhibitor-like domains
Related Links
- The Strongyloidea Strongylida The order Strongylida includes many of the important nematodes found in the gastrointestinal tracts of ruminants, horses, and swine, as well as the lungworms of ruminants and the hookworms of dogs ...
- ... Strongylida Superfamiliae: Trichostrongyloidea... Overview of familiae [edit] Amidostomatidae - Ancylostomidae - Cloacinidae - Diaphanocephalidae - Dictyocaulidae - Globocephalidae - Heligmonellidae - Heligmosomidae ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
円虫属
- 関
- Strongylida、Strongyloidea
[★]
- 英
- strongyle、Strongylida
- 関
- 円虫目、円虫類、円虫上科、円虫属
[★]
円虫上科
- 関
- Strongylida、Strongylus
[★]
- 英
- strongyle、Strongylida
- 関
- 円虫、円虫目
[★]
- ラ
- Strongylida
- 関
- 円虫、円虫類
[★]
円虫感染症
- 関
- Rhabditida infection