肉質鞭毛虫門
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/12/07 05:36:32」(JST)
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Protist |
Scientific classification |
Kingdom: |
Protista |
Phylum: |
Sarcomastigophora |
Subphyla |
- Mastigophora
- Sarcodina
- Opalinata
|
The phylum Sarcomastigophora belongs to the Protista or protoctista kingdom and it includes many unicellular or colonial, autotrophic, or heterotrophic organisms.
Contents
- 1 Taxonomy
- 2 Name
- 3 See also
- 4 References
- 5 External links
Taxonomy
It is divided into three subphyla: the Mastigophora, the Sarcodina and the Opalinata.[1]
It is polyphyletic, and it is not a universally recognized classification. It places great significance upon method of locomotion in generating the taxonomy.
It can be described either as:
- kingdom Protista → phylum Sarcomastigophora
or in older classifications as
- phylum Protozoa → subphylum Sarcomastigophora.[2]
Name
It gets its name from the combination of "Sarcodina" (which is an older term used for amoeboids)[3] and "Mastigophora" (which is an older term for flagellates).
See also
- Protozoa
- Foraminifera
- Radiolaria
- Red Tide
References
- ^ Species:Sarcomastigophora
- ^ Dunster, Katherine; Dunster, Julian A. (1996). Dictionary of natural resource management. Vancouver: UBC Press. p. 337. ISBN 0-7748-0503-X.
- ^ Pawlowski J, Burki F (2009). "Untangling the phylogeny of amoeboid protists". J. Eukaryot. Microbiol. 56 (1): 16–25. doi:10.1111/j.1550-7408.2008.00379.x. PMID 19335771.
External links
- http://www.meer.org/M26.htm
Eukaryota
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- Domain
- Archaea
- Bacteria
- Eukaryota
- (Kingdom
- Plant
- Hacrobia
- Heterokont
- Alveolata
- Rhizaria
- Excavata
- Amoebozoa
- Animal
- Fungi)
|
|
Bikonta |
Diaphoretickes
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AH
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Archaeplastida, or Plantae sensu lato
|
- Viridiplantae/Plantae sensu stricto
- Rhodophyta
- Glaucophyta
|
|
Hacrobia, or non-SAR chromalveolata
|
- Haptophyta
- Cryptophyta
- Centroheliozoa
- Telonemia
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SAR
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Halvaria
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Stramenopiles,
or heterokonts
|
- Ochrophyta
- Bigyra
- Pseudofungi
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Alveolata
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- Ciliates
- Myzozoa
- Apicomplexa
- Dinoflagellata
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Rhizaria
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|
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Excavata
|
- Discoba
- Euglenozoa
- Percolozoa
- Loukozoa
- Diphyllatea
- Collodictyon triciliatum
- Diphylleia rotans
- Sulcomonas lacustris
- Jakobea
- Metamonad
- Malawimonas
|
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Amorphea |
Apusozoa
|
- Apusomonadida
- Ancyromonadida
- Hemimastigida
- Hemimastix
- Spironema
- Stereonema
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Amoebozoa
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Opisthokonta
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Holozoa
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Mesomycetozoea
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- Dermocystida
- Ichthyophonida
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Filozoa
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Filasterea
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Choanoflagellate
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- Codonosigidae
- Salpingoecidae
- Acanthoecidae
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Metazoa,
or "Animalia"
|
- Eumetazoa
- Bilateria
- Cnidaria
- Ctenophora
- Mesozoa
- Parazoa
|
|
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Holomycota
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Fungi
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- Dikarya
- Glomeromycota
- Zygomycota
- Blastocladiomycota
- Chytridiomycota
- Neocallimastigomycota
- Microsporidia
- Cryptomycota
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Nucleariidae
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- Nuclearia
- Micronuclearia
- Rabdiophrys
- Pinaciophora
- Pompholyxophrys
- Fonticula
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Incertae sedis
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Incertae sedis |
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Sources: Adl et al. (2005), Adl et al. (2012), Cavalier-Smith (2008).
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English Journal
- The most common herbal medicines affecting Sarcomastigophora branches: a review study.
- Bahmani M1, Saki K2, Rafieian-Kopaei M3, Karamati SA4, Eftekhari Z5, Jelodari M6.
- Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine.Asian Pac J Trop Med.2014 Sep;7S1:S14-21. doi: 10.1016/S1995-7645(14)60198-X.
- Parasitic diseases cause annual mortality of more than 200 thousand people. Currently many drugs are used to treat parasitic diseases; however, they are mostly expensive, toxic, with side effects and drug resistance. Medicinal plants have been shown to represent natural source of cheap drugs with lo
- PMID 25312109
- A new species of Tritrichomonas (Sarcomastigophora: Trichomonida) from the domestic cat (Felis catus).
- Walden HS1, Dykstra C, Dillon A, Rodning S, Givens D, Bird R, Newton J, Lindsay D.
- Parasitology research.Parasitol Res.2013 Jun;112(6):2227-35. doi: 10.1007/s00436-013-3381-8. Epub 2013 Mar 24.
- Feline trichomoniasis is an intestinal disease in cats resulting in chronic diarrhea, flatulence, tenesmus, and fecal incontinence. Bovine trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted disease of cattle infecting the reproductive tract of cows causing pyometra and possible mid- to late-term abortions. Th
- PMID 23525691
- Prevalence of Acanthamoeba spp. (Sarcomastigophora: Acanthamoebidae) in wild populations of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae).
- Otta DA1, Rott MB, Carlesso AM, da Silva OS.
- Parasitology research.Parasitol Res.2012 Nov;111(5):2017-22. doi: 10.1007/s00436-012-3050-3. Epub 2012 Jul 25.
- Studies of interrelationship between microorganisms and mosquitoes are of great importance, since it can provide support for better understand related to biology, development and their control. In this way, it is known that mosquito larvae and free-living amoebae (FLA) normally occupy similar aquati
- PMID 22828934
Japanese Journal
- 日本産ウナギ類の寄生虫目録(1915〜2007年)
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