Ostyak

WordNet

a member of the nomadic Ugrian people living in northwestern Siberia (east of the Urals) (同)Khanty

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/06/27 20:48:16」(JST)

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Ostyak (Russian: Остя́к) is a name formerly used to refer to several indigenous peoples and languages in Siberia, Russia. Both the Khanty people and the Ket people were formerly called Ostyaks, while the Selkup people were referred to as Ostyak-Samoyed.

Khanty

The Khanty people, who also call themselves Khanti, Khande, or Kantek were known to the Russians as Yurga in the eleventh century, with the name Ostyak first appearing in the sixteenth century. The Soviet Union began using the endonym Khant or Khanty during the 1930s.^[1]

As of 2002^[update] some 28,000 people identify as Khanty, primarily in Tyumen Oblast, which includes the Khanty–Mansi Autonomous Okrug.^[2]

The Khanty language, also known as Hanty, Khant, Xanty, or Ostyak, is a Uralic language with about 9,500 native speakers.^[3]

Ket

The Kets historically lived near the Yenisei River in the Krasnoyarsk Krai district of Russia. The Imperial Russians originally^[when?] called them Ostyak, and later Yenisei Ostyak.^[4] Fewer than 1,500 people identified themselves as Ket during the 2002 Russian census.^[2]

The Ket language, also known as Imbatski-Ket or Yenisei Ostyak, is a Yeniseian language. It is considered severely endangered to moribund.^[3]

Selkup

The Selkup people were known as Ostyak-Samoyeds until the 1930s. They are descended from both Yeniseian and Samoyedic peoples, and live in the northern parts of the Siberian plain. About 4,000 people identified as Selkup during the 2002 Russian census.^[2]

The Selkup language, also known as Selkups, Chumyl' Khumyt, Shöl Khumyt, Shösh Gulla, Syusugulla, or Ostyak Samoyed, is a Uralic Samoyedic language with perhaps two thousand or more native speakers. The northern dialect is taught in some schools.^[3]

References

^ "Khants or Ostyaks". Endangered Uralic Peoples. Retrieved 2013-07-24.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Численность коренных малочисленных народов Севера". Archived from the original on 2006-02-20. Retrieved 2013-07-24. (Russian)
^ ^a ^b ^c Lewis, M. Paul; Simons, Gary; Fennig, Charles (2013). Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Seventeenth edition. SIL International.
^ Vajda, Edward. "The Ket and Other Yeniseian Peoples". Retrieved 2013-07-24.

English Journal

[MALDI-TOF mass-spectrometric analysis in the accelerated identification of the Vibrio genus microorganisms].

Afanasev MV, Mironova LV, Basov EA, Ostyak AS, Kulikalova ES, Urbanovich LY, Balahonov SV.
Molekuliarnaia genetika, mikrobiologiia i virusologiia.Mol Gen Mikrobiol Virusol.2014;(3):22-9.
The goal of this work was to develop methodological approaches to identification of the Vibrio genus representatives using the MALDI-TOF mass-spectrometric analysis technologies. The aspects of the biological safety in sample preparations for mass-spectrometric analysis were studied, reference spect
PMID 25335409

Analysis of fragments of the rpb1 gene sequences of diatoms.

Gabaev II1, Likhoshvai EV, Shcherbakova TA, Ostyak AS.
Doklady. Biochemistry and biophysics.Dokl Biochem Biophys.2008 Sep-Oct;422:285-91.
PMID 19024559

Related Pictures

female Ostyak. Ugrian people folk dress Yenisei Ostyak, Ket in Russia :: Joshua Sign of Intelligence: Stalin in Siberia Balassa–Ortutay: Hungarian Ethnography Ostyak in traditional dress hunt ermine NationStates | The Matriarchy of Ostyak Khanty, Ostyak of the Ob in traditional

[1] "Khants or Ostyaks". Endangered Uralic Peoples. Retrieved 2013-07-24.

[Census-2] "Численность коренных малочисленных народов Севера". Archived from the original on 2006-02-20. Retrieved 2013-07-24. (Russian)

[Ethnologue-3] Lewis, M. Paul; Simons, Gary; Fennig, Charles (2013). Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Seventeenth edition. SIL International.

[4] Vajda, Edward. "The Ket and Other Yeniseian Peoples". Retrieved 2013-07-24.

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