ニコチアナ・シルベストリス
WordNet
- American and Asiatic aromatic herbs and shrubs with viscid foliage (同)genus Nicotiana
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/03/16 03:32:52」(JST)
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| Nicotiana sylvestris |
|
| Scientific classification |
| Kingdom: |
Plantae |
| (unranked): |
Angiosperms |
| (unranked): |
Eudicots |
| (unranked): |
Asterids |
| Order: |
Solanales |
| Family: |
Solanaceae |
| Genus: |
Nicotiana |
| Species: |
N. sylvestris |
| Binomial name |
Nicotiana sylvestris
Speg. & Comes |
Nicotiana sylvestris is a species of the genus Nicotiana, known by the common names woodland tobacco, flowering tobacco, and South American tobacco. It is a perennial plant in the tobacco genus Nicotiana.
The plant is native to the Andes region in Argentina and Bolivia, in South America.
Contents
- 1 Description
- 2 Cultivation
- 3 See also
- 4 References
- 5 External links
Description
The plant's leaves are simple, somewhat sticky, with the blade partially surrounding the stem, clasping petiole.
Flowers are produced on many-branched stems.[1] The flowers are tubular, white, borne in racemes held above the foliage. Flowers can be over 7 cm long with a face 2 cm wide.
Each flower eventually produces a large quantity of small seeds. Their scent is strongest at night, to attract pollinating moths.
This plant is thought to be one of the parents of Nicotiana tabacum, the plant used in modern tobacco production.[2]
Cultivation
Nicotiana sylvestris is cultivated as an ornamental plant. It is often planted in gardens for its scented flowers. It can be annual, biennial or perennial.[3]
This plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[3]
See also
- Garden plants of South America
- Night-blooming plants
References
- ^ RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN 1405332964.
- ^ Kawashima, N. 1976. Origin of Nicotiana tabacum detected by primary structure of fraction I protein. Biochim Biophys Acta 427(1):70-7.
- ^ a b "RHS Plant Selector - Nicotiana sylvestris". Retrieved 25 May 2013.
External links
|
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Nicotiana sylvestris. |
- USDA Plants Profile for Nicotiana sylvestris
- Jepson Manual Treatment: Nicotiana sylvestris
- Uky.edu: photos of Nicotiana sylvestris
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Metabolic engineering of terpene biosynthesis in plants using a trichome-specific transcription factor MsYABBY5 from spearmint (Mentha spicata).
- Wang Q1, Reddy VA1,2, Panicker D1, Mao HZ1, Kumar N1, Rajan C1, Venkatesh PN1, Chua NH3, Sarojam R1.
- Plant biotechnology journal.Plant Biotechnol J.2016 Feb 4. doi: 10.1111/pbi.12525. [Epub ahead of print]
- In many aromatic plants including spearmint (Mentha spicata), the sites of secondary metabolite production are tiny specialized structures called peltate glandular trichomes (PGT). Having high commercial values, these secondary metabolites are exploited largely as flavours, fragrances and pharmaceut
- PMID 26842602
- Characterization and phylogenetic analysis of fifteen NtabSPL genes in Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. Qinyan95.
- Han YY1, Ma YQ1, Li DZ1, Yao JW1, Xu ZQ2.
- Development genes and evolution.Dev Genes Evol.2016 Jan;226(1):1-14. doi: 10.1007/s00427-015-0522-3. Epub 2015 Dec 3.
- Fifteen SPL (SQUAMOSA PROMOTER BINDING PROTEIN-LIKE) genes were identified and characterized in Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. Qinyan95. The exon-intron structures of these genes were determined according to the coding sequences confirmed by RT-PCR and the genomic DNA sequences downloaded from the databas
- PMID 26635304
- Nicotiana sylvestris calcineurin B-like protein NsylCBL10 enhances salt tolerance in transgenic Arabidopsis.
- Dong L1,2, Wang Q1,2, Manik SM1,2, Song Y1,2, Shi S3, Su Y1,2, Liu G4,5, Liu H6,7.
- Plant cell reports.Plant Cell Rep.2015 Dec;34(12):2053-63. doi: 10.1007/s00299-015-1851-4. Epub 2015 Aug 30.
- KEY MESSAGE: Nicotiana sylvestris calcineurin B-like protein NsylCBL10 improves tolerance to high-salt stress through better maintenance of Na (+) balance. The calcineurin B-like (CBL) proteins represent a unique group of plant calcium sensors and play an important role in regulating the response of
- PMID 26318216
Japanese Journal
- Characterization of hybrid seedlings from crosses of <i>Nicotiana stocktonii</i> Brandegee<i>N. tabacum</i> L. and <i>N. stocktonii</i>progenitors of <i>N. tabacum</i>
- Characterization of hybrid seedlings from crosses of <i>Nicotiana stocktonii</i> Brandegee<i>N. tabacum</i> L. and <i>N. stocktonii</i>progenitors of <i>N. tabacum</i>
- Identification of genomic factors responsible for hybrid lethality in hybrids between Nicotiana nudicaulis Watson and N. tabacum L.
Related Links
- 正常二倍体および半数体に余剰染色体が添加された場合の遺伝子平衡の乱れを比較 検討するため,単一ゲノムを Nicotiana sylvestris (n=x=12)の三染色体植物およびその 葯培養による二染色体半数体の育成を試みた。 3倍体と2倍体の交雑F_1 ...
- Tobacco (Nicotiana spp.) is a large group of plants in the nightshade family (Solanaceae). A few species are quite attractive and have been used as garden ornamentals for a long time. N. sylvestris is one such species with large ...
★リンクテーブル★
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- ラ
- Nicotiana sylvestris
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タバコ、ニコチアナ、タバコ属
- 関
- cigarette、Nicotiana tabacum、tobacco