ハナタバコ
WordNet
- a wing of an insect
- a flat wing-shaped process or winglike part of an organism; "the alae of the nose"; "the alae of a maple seed"; "the flat petals of a pea blossom are alae"
- American and Asiatic aromatic herbs and shrubs with viscid foliage (同)genus Nicotiana
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/09/30 17:55:08」(JST)
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Nicotiana alata |
|
Ornamental N. alata |
Scientific classification |
Kingdom: |
Plantae |
(unranked): |
Angiosperms |
(unranked): |
Eudicots |
(unranked): |
Asterids |
Order: |
Solanales |
Family: |
Solanaceae |
Genus: |
Nicotiana |
Species: |
N. alata |
Binomial name |
Nicotiana alata
Link & Otto |
Nicotiana alata is a species of tobacco. It is called winged tobacco, jasmine tobacco, tanbaku, and sometimes Persian tobacco, though the latter name is also used for Nicotiana persica.
Unlike the latter species, which is of some commercial importance in the production of Iranian Tobacco Company cigarettes, N. alata is mainly grown as an ornamental plant; numerous cultivars and hybrids are derived from it. In Iran, narghila tobacco is sometimes produced from N. alata; it is not chopped like cigarette tobacco, but broken up by hand.
- Flowering Season: Summer to fall
- Light Requirements: Sun to partial shade
- Flower Color: Lime green, maroon red, white, yellow, pink, and crimson
- Height: 12 to 24 inches
- Spacing: 12 to 14 inches
- Comments: Low drought tolerance
Has a lovely fragrance in the evening to night. Most varieties bloom late-afternoon to evening. Seedlings do best when gradually introduced to outdoor environment over the course of a week. Plants tend to self-sow. (Color may be the original or occasionally several colors on one plant). Deadhead spent flower stalks for best blooming results.
This plant is called by Romanian people Queen of the night (because Selenicereus grandiflorus does not exist in the natural flora of Romania)
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- 1. クラゲ刺傷jellyfish stings [show details]
…Indo-Pacific, where potentially dangerous jellyfish species such as C. fleckeri, C. barnesi, or Alatina alata (Hawaiian box jellyfish) are commonly found, our treatment recommendations are largely consistent …
- 2. 小児における有毒植物の誤飲:臨床症状および評価potentially toxic plant ingestions in children clinical manifestations and evaluation [show details]
…plants contain alkaloids that have nicotinic effects including : Conium maculatum (poison hemlock) Nicotiana tabacum (wild tobacco) Lobelia inflata (Indian tobacco) Laburnum anagyroides (golden chain) Cytisus…
English Journal
- Natural variability in acyl moieties of sugar esters produced by certain tobacco and other Solanaceae species.
- Kroumova AB1, Zaitlin D2, Wagner GJ3.
- Phytochemistry.Phytochemistry.2016 Oct;130:218-27. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2016.05.008. Epub 2016 Jun 1.
- A unique feature of glandular trichomes of plants in the botanical family Solanaceae is that they produce sugar esters (SE), chemicals that have been shown to possess insecticidal, antifungal, and antibacterial properties. Sugar esters of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) provide pest resistance, and are
- PMID 27262877
- Nicotiana alata Defensin Chimeras Reveal Differences in the Mechanism of Fungal and Tumor Cell Killing and an Enhanced Antifungal Variant.
- Bleackley MR1, Payne JA2, Hayes BM2, Durek T3, Craik DJ3, Shafee TM2, Poon IK2, Hulett MD2, van der Weerden NL2, Anderson MA1.
- Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy.Antimicrob Agents Chemother.2016 Sep 23;60(10):6302-12. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01479-16. Print 2016 Oct.
- The plant defensin NaD1 is a potent antifungal molecule that also targets tumor cells with a high efficiency. We examined the features of NaD1 that contribute to these two activities by producing a series of chimeras with NaD2, a defensin that has relatively poor activity against fungi and no activi
- PMID 27503651
- Plant Defensins NaD1 and NaD2 Induce Different Stress Response Pathways in Fungi.
- Dracatos PM1, Payne J2, Di Pietro A3, Anderson MA4, Plummer KM5.
- International journal of molecular sciences.Int J Mol Sci.2016 Sep 3;17(9). pii: E1473. doi: 10.3390/ijms17091473.
- Nicotiana alata defensins 1 and 2 (NaD1 and NaD2) are plant defensins from the ornamental tobacco that have antifungal activity against a variety of fungal pathogens. Some plant defensins interact with fungal cell wall O-glycosylated proteins. Therefore, we investigated if this was the case for NaD1
- PMID 27598152
Japanese Journal
- Root-to-shoot Translocation of Alkaloids is Dominantly Suppressed in Nicotiana alata
- Root-to-shoot Translocation of Alkaloids is Dominantly Suppressed in Nicotiana alata
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- 関
- cigarette、Nicotiana tabacum、tobacco