ハス科
- 関
- bass、lotus、Micropterus、Morone、Tetragonolobus、trefoil
WordNet
- in some classifications considered an independent family of water lilies; comprises the single genus Nelumbo (同)subfamily Nelumbonaceae
- having or denoting a low vocal or instrumental range; "a deep voice"; "a bass voice is lower than a baritone voice"; "a bass clarinet" (同)deep
- nontechnical name for any of numerous edible marine and freshwater spiny-finned fishes
- the lowest part of the musical range
- the member with the lowest range of a family of musical instruments
- the lowest part in polyphonic music (同)bass part
- the lowest adult male singing voice (同)bass voice, basso
- an adult male singer with the lowest voice (同)basso
- native to eastern Asia; widely cultivated for its large pink or white flowers (同)Indian lotus, sacred lotus, Nelumbo nucifera
- white Egyptian lotus: water lily of Egypt to southeastern Africa; held sacred by the Egyptians (同)white lotus, Egyptian water lily, white lily, Nymphaea lotus
- an architectural ornament in the form of three arcs arranged in a circle
- American freshwater black basses (同)genus Micropterus
- carnivorous fresh and salt water fishes (同)genus Morone
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 低音の / 〈U〉,低音,バス(男声の最低音域) / 〈C〉低音歌手
- シナノキ(リンデン島の植物)
- バス(スズキの類の魚)
- ハス / ロータス(ギリシア神話でその実を食べると浮き世を忘れるという植物)
- シロツメグサ属の植物(小葉が3枚の植物;クローバーなど) / (石材などの)三つ葉模様
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/09/06 17:10:44」(JST)
[Wiki ja表示]
ハス科 |
ハス (Nelumbo nucifera)
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分類(APG III) |
界 |
: |
植物界 Plantae |
階級なし |
: |
被子植物 angiosperms |
階級なし |
: |
真正双子葉類 eudicots |
目 |
: |
ヤマモガシ目 Proteales |
科 |
: |
ハス科 Nelumbonaceae |
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学名 |
Nelumbonaceae Bercht. & J.Presl (1820) |
属 |
ハス属 Nelumbo
- ハス N. nucifera
- キバナハス N. lutea
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ハス科 (Nelumbonaceae) は双子葉植物の科の一つである。現生の属はハス属のみで、多年生の水草であるハスとキバナハス(北米原産で花が黄色)が属する。
かつてはスイレン科に入れていたが、近年の研究によればスイレン科とは系統が大きく異なり、APG植物分類体系ではヤマモガシ目に入れられている。他のヤマモガシ目植物(ヤマモガシ科とスズカケノキ科はほとんどが木本)とは見掛けは全く似ていない。
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ウィキメディア・コモンズには、ハス科に関連するカテゴリがあります。 |
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ウィキスピーシーズにハス科に関する情報があります。 |
[Wiki en表示]
Nelumbonaceae
Temporal range: Cretaceous–Recent
PreЄ
Є
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
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N. nucifera (sacred lotus) |
Scientific classification |
Kingdom: |
Plantae |
(unranked): |
Angiosperms |
(unranked): |
Eudicots |
Order: |
Proteales |
Family: |
Nelumbonaceae
A.Rich.[1] |
Genera |
- Nelumbo
- †Nelumbites
- †Exnelumbites
- †Paleonelumbo
- †Nelumbago
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Nelumbonaceae, sometimes called the lotus family, is a family of flowering plants. While, in the past, members of the family have been included in the waterlily family, Nymphaeaceae, it is now widely accepted, following molecular studies, that the Nelumbonaceae are actually an example of convergent evolution and are highly modified eudicots belonging to the order Proteales, their closest living relatives being the plane trees and Proteaceae.[2] The APG III system of 2009 (unchanged from the earlier APG system of 1998 and the APG II system of 2003) places the family in the order Proteales, in the clade eudicots.[1]
The family consists of one extant genus, Nelumbo, with two extant species, of aquatic plants, found in North America and Asia (and perhaps some adjacent areas, but widely cultivated). At least four other genera, Nelumbites, Exnelumbites, Paleonelumbo, and Nelumbago,[3] are known from fossils.
The Cronquist system, of 1981, also recognized this family but placed it in order Nymphaeales in subclass Magnoliidae in class Magnoliopsida (=dicotyledons). The Dahlgren system and Thorne system (1992) also recognized this family and placed it in its own order Nelumbonales in superorder Magnolianae in subclass Magnoliidae (=dicotyledons).
See also
References
- ^ a b Angiosperm Phylogeny Group III (2009), "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III", Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161 (2): 105–121, doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x
- ^ Stevens, P.F. (2001 onwards), "Proteales: Nelumbonaceae", Angiosperm Phylogeny Website, retrieved 2014-02-25
- ^ Estrada-Ruiz, Emilio; Upchurch Jr., G.R.; Wolfe, J.A.; Cevallos-Ferriz, S.R.S. (2011), "Comparative Morphology of Fossil and Extant Leaves of Nelumbonaceae, Including a New Genus from the Late Cretaceous of Western North America", Systematic Botany 36 (2): 337–351, doi:10.1600/036364411X569525
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Nelumbonaceae. |
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- Nelumbonaceae in L. Watson and M.J. Dallwitz (1992 onwards). The families of flowering plants: descriptions, illustrations, identification, information retrieval. Version: 3 May 2006. http://delta-intkey.com.
- Nelumbonaceae in the Flora of North America
- Nelumbonaceae in the Flora of China
- NCBI Taxonomy Browser
- links at CSDL
English Journal
- Nelumbo Nucifera leaf extract attenuated pancreatic β-cells toxicity induced by interleukin-1β and interferon-γ, and increased insulin secrection of pancreatic β-cells in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
- Sharma BR, Kim MS, Rhyu DY.
- Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan / sponsored by All-China Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine.J Tradit Chin Med.2016 Feb;36(1):71-7.
- OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of Nelumbo Nucifera leaf water extract (NNLE) on insulinoma (RIN) cells induced by interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and interferon-g (IFN-γ), and injured pancreatic β-cells induced by Streptozotocin (STZ) in rats.METHODS: The anti-oxidative effects of NNLE were assessed u
- PMID 26946622
- Development and characterization of polymorphic microRNA-based microsatellite markers in Nelumbo nucifera (Nelumbonaceae).
- Wang X1, Gui S1, Pan L2, Hu J1, Ding Y1.
- Applications in plant sciences.Appl Plant Sci.2016 Jan 6;4(1). pii: apps.1500091. doi: 10.3732/apps.1500091. eCollection 2016.
- PREMISE OF THE STUDY: Polymorphic microRNA (miRNA)-based microsatellite markers were developed to investigate the genetic diversity and population structure of Nelumbo nucifera (Nelumbonaceae).METHODS AND RESULTS: A total of 485 miRNA-based microsatellites were found from the genomic DNA sequences o
- PMID 26819861
- Iron-Chelating and Anti-Hemolytic Properties of Ethanolic Extract of Lotus (Nelumbonucifera Gaertn) Leaves.
- Pangjit K, Udomsuk L, Upanan S, Pongjanta A, Chansiw N, Srichairatanakool S.
- Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet.J Med Assoc Thai.2016 Jan;99 Suppl 1:S58-66.
- BACKGROUND: Iron overload is the major consequence of blood transfusion in β-thalassemia patients. Redox iron plays a critical role in the formation of reactive oxygen species and subsequently leads to oxidative stress damage in many cells, especially red blood cells and hepatocytes. Iron depositio
- PMID 26817240
Japanese Journal
- 143 Aquatic plant communities from the Upper Cretaceous La Colonia Formation, Patagonia, Argentina
- Gandolfo Maria A.,Cuneo N. Ruben,Hermsen Elizabeth J.,Gallego Julieta
- 日本花粉学会会誌 58(特別), 66, 2012-08-23
- NAID 110009572306
- Bisbenzylisoquinoline Alkaloids from Nelumbo nucifera
- , , [他], , , , , , ,
- Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 59(8), 947-951, 2011
- From the embryos of the seeds of Nelumbo nucifera, three bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloids, nelumboferine and nelumborines A and B, were isolated along with four known compounds, neferine, liensinine, i …
- NAID 130000960924
- The root cortex of the Nymphaeaceae, Cabombaceae and Nelumbonaceae
Related Links
- Familia: Nelumbonaceae Genus: Nelumbo Name 編集] Nelumbonaceae A. Rich. Dict. Class. Hist. Nat. 11: 492. (1827) nom. cons. References [編集] Richard, A. (1827) Dictionnaire classique d'histoire naturelle 11: 492. BHL ...
- 科名は ハス属名(Nelumbo ハスにつけられたシンハラ語の名前)を科名使用。 ※ 新エングラー体系の初期段階では『スイレン」と『ハス』を同じ「スイレン科』(キンポウゲ目 Ranunculales)とする分類体系としている。
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
オオクチバス属、ミクロプテルス属、Micropterus属
- 関
- bass、lotus、Morone、Nelumbonaceae、Tetragonolobus、trefoil
[★]
シカクマメ属、テトラゴノロブス属、Tetragonolobus属
- 関
- bass、lotus、Micropterus、Morone、Nelumbonaceae、trefoil
[★]
- ラ
- Nelumbonaceae
- 関
- バス、ハス、シカクマメ属、シロツメクサ、モロネ属、オオクチバス属
[★]
シロツメクサ
- 関
- bass、lotus、Micropterus、Morone、Nelumbonaceae、Tetragonolobus、Trifolium repens
[★]
モロネ属、Morone属
- 関
- bass、lotus、Micropterus、Nelumbonaceae、Tetragonolobus、trefoil