マッドパピー属、ネクチュルス属、Necturus属
- 関
- mudpuppy、Necturus maculosus
WordNet
- a genus of Proteidae (同)genus Necturus
PrepTutorEJDIC
- サンショウウオ(北米産)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/02/23 17:26:30」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Waterdogs and Mudpuppies |
|
| Necturus maculosus maculosus |
| Scientific classification |
| Kingdom: |
Animalia |
| Phylum: |
Chordata |
| Class: |
Amphibia |
| Order: |
Caudata |
| Suborder: |
Salamandroidea |
| Family: |
Proteidae |
| Genus: |
Necturus
(Rafinesque, 1818) |
Necturus is a genus of aquatic salamander only found in the eastern United States. They are commonly known as Waterdogs and Mudpuppies. The Common Mudpuppy (Necturus maculosus) is likely the most well known species in this group.
Species
- Common Mudpuppy (Necturus maculosus) (Rafinesque, 1818) [1]
- Red River Mudpuppy (Necturus louisianensis) Viosca, 1938
- Alabama (Black Warrior) Waterdog (Necturus alabamensis) Viosca, 1937
- Gulf Coast Waterdog (Necturus beyeri) Viosca, 1937
- Neuse River Waterdog (Necturus lewisi) Brimley, 1924
- Dwarf Waterdog (Necturus punctatus) (Gibbes, 1850)
Taxonomy
The genus Necturus is under scrutiny by herpetologists. The relationship between the species is still being studied, and more changes are sure to come. Most recently, the Red River Mudpuppy (N. louisianensis) was elevated to full species status, after being considered only a subspecies of the Common Mudpuppy (N. maculosus). However, not all herpetologists agree on this change.
References
- ^ As an amphibian with gill slits it is often dissected in comparative anatomy classes.
- The centre For North American Herpetology
- Amphibian Species of the World: Necturus
English Journal
- Comparative pelvic development of the axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum) and the Australian lungfish (Neoceratodus forsteri): conservation and innovation across the fish-tetrapod transition.
- Boisvert CA, Joss JM, Ahlberg PE.AbstractABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: The fish-tetrapod transition was one of the major events in vertebrate evolution and was enabled by many morphological changes. Although the transformation of paired fish fins into tetrapod limbs has been a major topic of study in recent years, both from paleontological and comparative developmental perspectives, the interest has focused almost exclusively on the distal part of the appendage and in particular the origin of digits. Relatively little attention has been paid to the transformation of the pelvic girdle from a small unipartite structure to a large tripartite weight-bearing structure, allowing tetrapods to rely mostly on their hindlimbs for locomotion. In order to understand how the ischium and the ilium evolved and how the acetabulum was reoriented during this transition, growth series of the Australian lungfish Neoceratodus forsteri and the Mexican axolotl Ambystoma mexicanum were cleared and stained for cartilage and bone and immunostained for skeletal muscles. In order to understand the myological developmental data, hypotheses about the homologies of pelvic muscles in adults of Latimeria, Neoceratodus and Necturus were formulated based on descriptions from the literature of the coelacanth (Latimeria), the Australian Lungfish (Neoceratodus) and a salamander (Necturus).
- EvoDevo.Evodevo.2013 Jan 23;4(1):3. [Epub ahead of print]
- ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: The fish-tetrapod transition was one of the major events in vertebrate evolution and was enabled by many morphological changes. Although the transformation of paired fish fins into tetrapod limbs has been a major topic of study in recent years, both from paleontological and com
- PMID 23342976
- Cd, Cu, Zn, Se, and metallothioneins in two amphibians, Necturus maculosus (Amphibia, Caudata) and Bufo bufo (Amphibia, Anura).
- Dobrovoljc K, Falnoga I, Znidarič MT, Mazej D, Sčančar J, Bulog B.SourceDepartment of Biology, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 111, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
- Biological trace element research.Biol Trace Elem Res.2012 Dec;150(1-3):178-94. doi: 10.1007/s12011-012-9461-2. Epub 2012 Jun 16.
- The accumulation of cadmium, its affinity for metallothioneins (MTs), and its relation to copper, zinc, and selenium were investigated in the experimental mudpuppy Necturus maculosus and the common toad Bufo bufo captured in nature. Specimens of N. maculosus were exposed to waterborne Cd (85 μg/L)
- PMID 22700180
- Metabolism, gas exchange, and acid-base balance of giant salamanders.
- Ultsch GR.SourceDepartment of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA. gultsch@bama.ua.edu
- Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society.Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc.2012 Aug;87(3):583-601. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-185X.2011.00211.x. Epub 2011 Dec 13.
- The giant salamanders are aquatic and paedomorphic urodeles including the genera Andrias and Cryptobranchus (Cryptobranchidae), Amphiuma (Amphiumidae), Siren (Sirenidae), and Necturus (Proteidae, of which only N. maculosus is considered 'a giant'). Species in the genera Cryptobranchus and Necturus a
- PMID 22151821
Japanese Journal
- Functional and Morphological Variety in Trunk Muscles of Urodela
- Extra-cellular ATP activates a P2-receptors in necturus erythrocytes during hypotonic swelling
- Reduction of electrical coupling between Necturus taste receptor cells, a possible role in acid taste
Related Links
- Genus: Necturus Species: N. alabamensis – N. beyeri – N. lewisi – N. lodingi – N. louisianensis – N. maculosus – N. punctatus Name [edit] Necturus Rafinesque, 1819 Type species: Necturus maculatus Rafinesque, 1819 (= [] ...
- Read about Necturus maculosus (Mudpuppy) on the Animal Diversity Web. ... References 1999. "University of Georgia. Mudpuppy or Waterdog, Necturus maculosus" (On-line). Accessed November 16, 1999 at http ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- ラ
- Necturus
- 関
- ホライモリ、Necturus属、マッドパピー、ネクチュルス属
[★]
- ラ
- Necturus
- 関
- マッドパピー属、Necturus属
[★]
ホライモリ
- 関
- Necturus、Necturus maculosus
[★]
- ラ
- Necturus
- 関
- マッドパピー属、ネクチュルス属
[★]
マッドパピー
- 関
- mudpuppy、Necturus