WordNet

hand over one and receive another, approximately equivalent; "exchange prisoners"; "exchange employees between branches of the company"
chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another
reciprocal transfer of equivalent sums of money (especially the currencies of different countries); "he earns his living from the interchange of currency" (同)interchange
the act of changing one thing for another thing; "Adam was promised immortality in exchange for his disobedience"; "there was an interchange of prisoners" (同)interchange
(chess) gaining (or losing) a rook in return for a knight or bishop; "black lost the exchange"
(chess) the capture by both players (usually on consecutive moves) of pieces of equal value; "the endgame began after the exchange of queens"
a workplace for buying and selling; open only to members
the act of giving something in return for something received; "deductible losses on sales or exchanges of property are allowable"
a mutual expression of views (especially an unpleasant one); "they had a bitter exchange"
give to, and receive from, one another; "Would you change places with me?"; "We have been exchanging letters for a year" (同)change, interchange
United States guitar player and singer of the blues (born in 1925) (同)B. B. King, Riley B King
United States woman tennis player (born in 1943) (同)Billie Jean King, Billie Jean Moffitt King
United States charismatic civil rights leader and Baptist minister who campaigned against the segregation of Blacks (1929-1968) (同)Martin Luther King, Martin Luther King Jr.
street names for ketamine (同)jet, super acid, special K, honey oil, green, cat valium, super C
the 11th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)k
the 8th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)h
one whose business is to exchange the money of one country for that of another country (同)money changer

PrepTutorEJDIC

…‘を'『取り替える』;(…と)…‘を'取り替える《+『名』+『for』+『名』》 / …‘を'『取り交わす』;(人と)…‘を'取り交わす《+『名』+『with』+『名』〈人〉》 / (化幣が)両替される / 〈U〉〈C〉(物の物との)『取り替え』《+『of』+『名』+『for』+『名』》;(相手と物を)『交換すること』《+『of』+『名』(複数)+『with』+『名』〈人〉》 / 〈C〉交換物,取り替え品 / 〈C〉取引所;(電話の)交換局 / 〈U〉両替;為替(かわせ),為替相場 / 〈C〉=employment exchange
Kelvin / Kindergarten / (チェスの)King / kalium(ラテン語)(=potassium)の化学記号
hydrogenの化学記号
鉛筆の硬度 / 《俗》heroin

UpToDate Contents

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1. Chapter 5B：集合管 chapter 5b collecting tubules
2. Chapter 11A：腎臓での水排泄 chapter 11a renal hydrogen excretion
3. 腎尿細管性アシドーシスの病態生理およびカリウムバランスへの影響 pathophysiology of renal tubular acidosis and the effect on potassium balance
4. 酸関連疾患治療のためのプロトンポンプ阻害剤の概要および比較 overview and comparison of the proton pump inhibitors for the treatment of acid related disorders
5. 胃酸分泌の生理学 physiology of gastric acid secretion

English Journal

Presynaptic HCN channels regulate vesicular glutamate transport.

Huang H1, Trussell LO2.
Neuron.Neuron.2014 Oct 22;84(2):340-6. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2014.08.046. Epub 2014 Sep 25.
The amount of neurotransmitter stored in synaptic vesicles determines postsynaptic quantal size and thus the strength of synaptic transmission. However, little is known about regulation of vesicular neurotransmitter uptake. In recordings from the calyx of Held, a giant mammalian glutamatergic synaps
PMID 25263752

Regulation of potassium transport in plants under hostile conditions: implications for abiotic and biotic stress tolerance.

Shabala S1, Pottosin I.
Physiologia plantarum.Physiol Plant.2014 Jul;151(3):257-79. doi: 10.1111/ppl.12165. Epub 2014 Mar 12.
Intracellular potassium homeostasis is a prerequisite for the optimal operation of plant metabolic machinery and plant's overall performance. It is controlled by K(+) uptake, efflux and intracellular and long-distance relocation, mediated by a large number of K(+) -selective and non-selective channe
PMID 24506225

Plastidial transporters KEA1, -2, and -3 are essential for chloroplast osmoregulation, integrity, and pH regulation in Arabidopsis.

Kunz HH1, Gierth M2, Herdean A3, Satoh-Cruz M4, Kramer DM4, Spetea C3, Schroeder JI5.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.2014 May 20;111(20):7480-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1323899111. Epub 2014 May 2.
Multiple K(+) transporters and channels and the corresponding mutants have been described and studied in the plasma membrane and organelle membranes of plant cells. However, knowledge about the molecular identity of chloroplast K(+) transporters is limited. Potassium transport and a well-balanced K(
PMID 24794527

Japanese Journal

42 空色西洋アサガオ花弁の開花に伴う青色化の機構(口頭発表の部)

吉田久美,河内美樹,小寺未華,三木直子,森美穂子,前島正義,近藤忠雄,近藤真紀,西村幹夫
天然有機化合物討論会講演要旨集 (47), 217-222, 2005-09-15
… To clarify the mechanism underlying the alkalization of epidermal vacuoles in the open petals we focused on vacuolar H^+-ATPase (V-ATPase), H^+-pyrophosphatase (V-PPase) and an isoform of Na^+/H^+ exchanger (NHX1). … Na^+/H^+ exchanger could be detected only in the vacuolar membranes prepared from flower petals and its protein level was the highest in the colored petal epidermis of the open flower. …
NAID 110006682548

Hydrothermal synthesis of potassium-type zeolite from coal fly ash and evaluation of its physical properties

TAKAHASHI Tomoya,MURAYAMA Norihiro,YAMAMOTO Hideki,SHIBATA Junji
関西大学工学研究報告 47, 11-20, 2005-03-21
… Both acid resistance and heat resistance of the reaction products were considered, as these are important for use as a cation exchanger, a catalyst or an absorbent. … When hydrothermal synthesis from coal fly ash is conducted at a reaction temperature of 393K, potassium chabazite (K-CHA) begins to form for 5h of reaction time. …
NAID 110004714748