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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/03/07 19:20:28」(JST)

Osuka H, Hitomi S, Koganemaru H, Kaneko T.SourceDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Tsukuba University Hospital, 2-1-1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8576, Japan.
Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy.2011 May 7. [Epub ahead of print]
The genus Hafnia, a member of the Enterobacteriaceae, is widespread in nature and rarely causes human infection. We describe a case of an 85-year-old Japanese man hospitalized consequent to suspected cholecystitis, in which Hafnia sp. was recovered from the blood culture concomitantly with Enterococ
PMID 21553084

Hafnia alvei pyelonephritis in a renal transplant recipient: case report and review of an under-recognized nosocomial pathogen.

Cardile AP, Forbes D, Cirigliano V, Stout B, Das NP, Hsue G.SourceDepartment of Internal Medicine, Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA Department of Nephrology, Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA Department of Infectious Disease, Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society.2011 Feb 7. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3062.2011.00600.x. [Epub ahead of print]
A.P. Cardile, D. Forbes, V. Cirigliano, B. Stout, N.P. Das, G. Hsue. Hafnia alvei pyelonephritis in a renal transplant recipient: case report and review of an under-recognized nosocomial pathogen. Transpl Infect Dis 2011. All rights reserved Abstract: We describe the first case to our knowledge of H
PMID 21299775

Padilla Daniel,Acosta Felix,Vega Judit [他],Sorroza Lita,Román Lorena,Bravo Jimena,Real Fernando,Vivas José
魚病研究 45(4), 179-182, 2010
… Hafnia alvei is a Gram-negative bacillus that belongs to the family Enterobacteriaceae and has been isolated from different fish species. … alvei causes a wide variety of diseases, including hemorrhagic septicemia, ikidney ilesions and mortality in different fish species, as rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss, cherry salmon O. … alvei strains with RTG-2 by gentamicin protection and immunofluorescence assays. …
NAID 130000433254

リンク元

エンテロバクター属 Enterobacter
エシェリキア属  Escherichia
クレブシエラ属 Klebsiella
プロテウス属 Proteus
サルモネラ属 Salmonella
セラチア属 Serratia
シゲラ属 Shigella
エルシニア属 Yersinia

属	菌種	日和見感染菌	感染症
Citrobacter	Citrobacter freundii		尿路感染、骨髄炎、下痢
Edwardsiella	Edwardsiella tarda	○	腸管外感染症
Enterobacter	Enterobacter aerogenes	○	肺炎、尿路感染
	Enterobacter cloacae
	Enterobacter gergoviae
	Enterobacter sakazakii		新生児敗血症、髄膜炎
Escherichia	Escherichia coli		下痢、腸炎、腸管外感染症(尿路感染症、骨髄炎)
Hafnia	Hafnia alvei		腸管外感染症
Klebsiella	Klebsiella oxytoca		下痢
Klebsiella	Klebsiella pneumoniae	○	肺炎、尿路感染
Kluyvera	Kluyvera ascorbata	○
Kluyvera	Kluyvera cryocrescens	○
Morganella	Morganella morganii		尿路感染症
Proteus	Proteus mirabilis	○	尿路感染症
Proteus	Proteus vulgaris	○	尿路感染症
Providencia	Providencia alcalifaciens		尿路感染症、下痢
	Providencia rettgeri		尿路感染症、下痢
	Providencia stuartii		尿路感染症
Salmonella	Salmonella enterica		腸チフス、急性胃腸炎(食中毒)
Serratia	Serratia liquefaciens	○
Serratia	Serratia marcescens	○
Shigella	Shigella boydii		細菌性赤痢
	Shigella dysenteriae
	Shigella flexneri
	Shigella sonnei
Yersinia	Yersinia enterocolitica		急性胃腸炎(食中毒)、回腸末端炎、結節性紅斑
	Yersinia pestis		ペスト
	Yersinia pseudotuberculosis		腸間膜リンパ節炎、関節炎