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Effect of emptying the vasculature before performing regional limb perfusion with amikacin in horses.

Sole A1, Nieto JE2, Aristizabal FA1, Snyder JR2.
Equine veterinary journal.Equine Vet J.2015 Aug 17. doi: 10.1111/evj.12501. [Epub ahead of print]
REASONS FOR PERFORMING STUDY: Emptying the vasculature with an Esmarch bandage before i.v. regional anaesthesia is commonly performed in human patients to prevent leakage of the solution under the tourniquet but there is no evidence for its efficacy in horses for antimicrobial i.v. regional limb per
PMID 26278891

Fatal pulmonary embolism subsequent to the use of Esmarch bandage and tourniquet: A case report and review of literature.

Desai S1, Prashantha PG, Torgal SV, Rao R.
Saudi journal of anaesthesia.Saudi J Anaesth.2013 Jul;7(3):331-5. doi: 10.4103/1658-354X.115325.
We report a case of fatal pulmonary embolism (PE) following exsanguinations of lower limb in orthopedic surgery. A 30-year-old man was posted for fixation of a tibial plateau fracture on the seventh day after injury. Subarchnoid block was performed. Esmarch bandage was used for exsanguination of the
PMID 24015140

The impact of exsanguination by Esmarch bandage on venous hemodynamic changes in total knee arthroplasty - A prospective randomized study of 38 knees.

Chiu FY1, Hung SH, Chuang TY, Chiang SC.
The Knee.Knee.2012 Jun;19(3):213-7. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2011.03.005. Epub 2011 Apr 7.
Elastic (Esmarch) bandage exsanguination is widely used in lower limb surgery to provide a bloodless operating field. Nevertheless, it is still not known exactly how exsanguination through Esmarch bandage usage contributes to venous pressure physiology following TKA. We wished to determine whether e
PMID 21474320

梅澤久輝,根岸七雄,新野成隆,前田英明,尾花正裕,瀬在幸安
日本血管外科学会雑誌 = The Japanese journal of vascular surgery : official journal of the Japanese Society for Vascular Surgery 8(1), 57-60, 1999-02-20
NAID 10013190684

Nondissection method for tibial bypass surgery using Esmarch's rubber bandage or an automatic sequential pneumatic tourniquet : Long-term results

増田良孝,三原和夫,鳥越雄喜,佐藤寿彦,皆川敦,田副司郎,新村哲也
整形外科と災害外科 27(4), 675-678, 1978
… We experienced a rare case of tourniquet paralysis. … The patient was 18 year-old boy, suffered from complete paralysis of the left hand just after operation using Esmarch-rubber-bandage around his upper arm.The operation lasted 60 minutes.This case showed a pressure paralysis apparently caused by a tourniquet and the three major nerves were all involved. …
NAID 130001636916