- 関
- teff
WordNet
- annual or perennial grasses of tropics and subtropics (同)genus Eragrostis
- an African grass economically important as a cereal grass (yielding white flour of good quality) as well as for forage and hay (同)teff grass, Eragrostis tef, Eragrostic abyssinica
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/07/15 19:40:55」(JST)
wiki en
"Lovegrass" redirects here. For the album, see Lovegrass (album).
| Lovegrass | |
|---|---|
| Eragrostis cilianensis Maui, Hawai'i |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| (unranked): | Angiosperms |
| (unranked): | Monocots |
| (unranked): | Commelinids |
| Order: | Poales |
| Family: | Poaceae |
| Subfamily: | Chloridoideae |
| Tribe: | Eragrostideae |
| Genus: | Eragrostis Wolf[1] |
| Type species | |
| Eragrostis eragrostis (syn of E. cilianensis) |
|
| Synonyms[3] | |
|
|
Eragrostis atropioides flowers
weeping lovegrass (Eragrostis curvula)
little lovegrass (Eragrostis minor)
Eragrostis variabilis
Eragrostis is a large and widespread genus of plants in the grass family, found in many countries on all inhabited continents and many islands.[4][5][6][7][8][9][10]
Eragrostis is commonly known as lovegrass[11] or canegrass. The name of the genus is derived from the Greek words ἔρως (eros), meaning "love", and ἄγρωστις (agrostis), meaning "grass".[12]
Lovegrass is commonly used as livestock fodder. The seeds appear to be of high nutritional value for some animals, but they are also very tiny and collecting them for human food is cumbersome and hence uncommon. A notable exception is teff (E. tef), which is used to make traditional breads on the Horn of Africa, such as Ethiopian injera and Somalian laxoox. It is a crop of commercial importance. E. clelandii and E. tremula are recorded as famine foods in Australia and Chad, respectively.[13]
Other species, such as E. amabilis, are used as ornamental plants. E. cynosuroides is used in the pūjā rites in the Hindu temple at Karighatta. Bahia lovegrass (E. bahiensis) is known as a hyperaccumulator of caesium-137 and can be grown to remove the highly toxic radioactive atoms from the environment. Weeping lovegrass (E. curvula) has been planted extensively to prevent soil erosion.
Seed dispersal is often done by passing animals; the grains' hooks latch on to fur or hair, or to clothes. Others are wind or gravity dispersed. Several herbivores feed on lovegrass, including invertebrates such as the caterpillars of the Zabulon skipper (Poanes zabulon) and vertebrates. The extinct bluebuck (Hippotragus leucophaeus) was known to graze these grasses. The dense bunches also provide cover for small animals such as the rare Botteri's sparrow (Aimophila botterii). Lovegrasses may be important groundcover on oceanic islands like Laysan, where other plants are rare.
Taxonomy
Eragrostis is the type genus of the tribe Eragrostideae.[14][15]
- Species[3][11][16]
- Eragrostis acamptoclada – Angola, Zambia
- Eragrostis acraea – South Africa, Zimbabwe, Mozambique
- Eragrostis acutiflora – tropical Americas
- Eragrostis acutiglumis – Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay
- Eragrostis advena – Queensland, New South Wales
- Eragrostis aegyptiaca – Sahara, Sahel
- Eragrostis aethiopica – Africa, Madagascar, Yemen, Saudi Arabia
- Eragrostis airoides – South America
- Eragrostis alopecuroides – Indochina
- Eragrostis alta – Hainan
- Eragrostis alveiformis – Queensland, New South Wales
- Eragrostis amabilis (L.) Wight & Arn. ex Nees – Africa, Asia, Papuasia
- Eragrostis amanda – Kenya
- Eragrostis ambleia – Kenya, Somalia
- Eragrostis ambohibengensis – Madagascar
- Eragrostis ambositrensis – Madagascar
- Eragrostis ambrensis – Madagascar
- Eragrostis amurensis – Belarus, Russia, Mongolia, Kazakhstan
- Eragrostis anacrantha – Zambia
- Eragrostis anacranthoides – Zambia
- Eragrostis andicola – Peru, Argentina
- Eragrostis annulata – South Africa, Namibia, Botswana, Angola
- Eragrostis apiculata – Minas Gerais
- Eragrostis aquatica – Honshu
- Eragrostis arenicola – Africa
- Eragrostis aristata – Namibia
- Eragrostis aristiglumis – Tanzania
- Eragrostis articulata – Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, Argentina
- Eragrostis aspera – Africa, southern Asia (from Yemen to Vietnam)
- Eragrostis astrepta – Ethiopia
- Eragrostis astreptoclada – Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia
- Eragrostis atropioides – Hawaii
- Eragrostis atrovirens (Desf.) Trin. ex Steud. – Africa, Asia, Madagascar, Papuasia
- Eragrostis attenuata – Chile, Peru
- Eragrostis aurorae – Angola, Zambia
- Eragrostis australasica (Steud.) C.E.Hubb. – swamp canegrass – Australia
- Eragrostis autumnalis – China
- Eragrostis bahamensis – Bahamas, Turks & Caicos Islands
- Eragrostis bahiensis Schrad. ex Schult. – tropical Latin America
- Eragrostis balgooyi – Aru Islands
- Eragrostis barbinodis – South Africa, Swaziland, Botswana, Mozambique
- Eragrostis barbulata – Myanmar
- Eragrostis barrelieri Daveau – from Azores + Canary Islands to Pakistan
- Eragrostis barteri – West Africa
- Eragrostis basedowii – Australia
- Eragrostis bemarivensis – Madagascar
- Eragrostis bergiana – South Africa, Botswana
- Eragrostis berteroniana – Cuba, Hispaniola
- Eragrostis betsileensis – Madagascar
- Eragrostis bicolor – Africa
- Eragrostis biflora – Africa
- Eragrostis blepharostachya – West Africa
- Eragrostis boinensis – Madagascar
- Eragrostis boivinii – Madagascar
- Eragrostis boriana – Iraq
- Eragrostis botryodes – Africa
- Eragrostis brainii – Angola, Zambia, Zimbabwe
- Eragrostis braunii – East Africa, Yemen, Saudi Arabia
- Eragrostis brizantha – Cape Province, Namibia, Botswana
- Eragrostis brownii – eastern + southeastern Asia, Papuasia, Australia, Micronesia, Easter I
- Eragrostis burmanica – India, Myanmar, Thailand
- Eragrostis caesia – southern Africa
- Eragrostis caespitosa – eastern + southeastern Africa
- Eragrostis camerunensis – Nigeria, Cameroon
- Eragrostis canescens – Tanzania, Malawi
- Eragrostis caniflora – Tanzania, Angola, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe
- Eragrostis capensis – tropical + southern Africa
- Eragrostis capillaris (L.) Nees – tiny lovegrass, lace grass – North America
- Eragrostis capitula – Queensland
- Eragrostis capitulifera – Ethiopia, Kenya
- Eragrostis capuronii – Madagascar
- Eragrostis cassa – Queensland
- Eragrostis castellaneana – Tanzania, Mozambique, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe
- Eragrostis cataclasta – Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay, Argentina
- Eragrostis cenolepis – West Africa
- Eragrostis chabouisii – Madagascar
- Eragrostis chalarothyrsos – tropical Africa
- Eragrostis chapelieri – Madagascar, tropical + southern Africa
- Eragrostis chiquitaniensis – Bolivia, Paraguay
- Eragrostis cilianensis (All.) Vignolo ex Janch. – grey lovegrass, candy grass, stinkgrass – Old World from France to South Africa to Japan to New Guinea; naturalized in Americas + Australia + northern Europe
- Eragrostis ciliaris (L.) R.Br. – Old World from Morocco to South Africa to Micronesia; naturalized in Americas
- Eragrostis ciliata – India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, Hainan, Java
- Eragrostis cimicina – southern Africa
- Eragrostis coarctata – Indian Subcontinent, Myanmar
- Eragrostis collina – Eurasia from southern Turkey + southern European Russia to Xinjiang
- Eragrostis comptonii – Swaziland
- Eragrostis concinna – Queensland, Northern Territory
- Eragrostis condensata (J.Presl) Steud.> – Ecuador
- Eragrostis conertii – Cape Verde
- Eragrostis confertiflora – Australia
- Eragrostis congesta – central + southern Africa
- Eragrostis conrathii – South Africa, Lesotho, Swaziland
- Eragrostis contrerasii – Mexico, Guatemala
- Eragrostis crassinervis – Zimbabwe, Namibia, Limpopo
- Eragrostis crateriformis – Australia
- Eragrostis cubensis – Cuba, Jamaica
- Eragrostis cumingii – China, Japan, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, Australia; naturalized in parts of United States
- Eragrostis curtipedicellata – south-central United States (Colorado Kansas Missouri Arkansas Louisiana Texas New Mexico), Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León)
- Eragrostis curvula (Schrad.) Nees – weeping lovegrass, African lovegrass – Africa; naturalized in Eurasia, Australia, Americas
- Eragrostis cylindrica – China incl Taiwan, Nepal, Vietnam
- Eragrostis cylindriflora Hochst. – Africa
- Eragrostis dayanandanii – Tamil Nadu
- Eragrostis deccanensis – Tamil Nadu
- Eragrostis decumbens – Aldabra
- Eragrostis deflexa – Hawaii
- Eragrostis dentifera – Zambia
- Eragrostis desertorum – Australia
- Eragrostis desolata – Zimbabwe, Limpopo
- Eragrostis dielsii Pilg. – mallee lovegrass – Australia
- Eragrostis dinteri – Angola, Botswana, Namibia
- Eragrostis divaricata – Zaïre, Zambia
- Eragrostis duricaulis – Yunnan
- Eragrostis dyskritos – Sulawesi
- Eragrostis ecarinata – Northern Territory
- Eragrostis echinochloidea Stapf – tickgrass, tick grass – southern Africa
- Eragrostis egregia – West Africa
- Eragrostis elatior – Cape Province
- Eragrostis elegantissima – Sahel
- Eragrostis elliottii S.Wats. – United States, Mexico, Central America, West Indies
- Eragrostis elongata Willd. J.Jacq. – China, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, Australia, New Caledonia
- Eragrostis episcopulus – St. Helena
- Eragrostis eriopoda Benth. – Australia
- Eragrostis erosa – United States (Texas New Mexico), Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Zacatecas, Sonora, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas)
- Eragrostis exasperata – Africa
- Eragrostis excelsa – Mexico (Veracruz, Yucatán Peninsula), Belize, Bahamas, Cuba
- Eragrostis exelliana – Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia
- Eragrostis exigua – Australia
- Eragrostis falcata – Australia
- Eragrostis fallax – Australia
- Eragrostis fastigiata – Malawi
- Eragrostis fauriei – Taiwan
- Eragrostis fenshamii – Queensland
- Eragrostis ferruginea (Thunb.) P.Beauv. – Korean lovegrass[17] – East Asia, Himalayas, Indochina
- Eragrostis fosbergii Whitney – Oahu
- Eragrostis frankii – Frank's lovegrass – eastern Canada; eastern + central United States
- Eragrostis friesii – Angola, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Caprivi Strip region of Namibia
- Eragrostis gangetica (Roxb.) Steud. – Africa, Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia; naturalized in scattered locations in South America + United States
- Eragrostis georgii – Gabon
- Eragrostis glandulosipedata – southern Africa
- Eragrostis glischra – Zimbabwe
- Eragrostis gloeodes – Mato Grosso do Sul
- Eragrostis gloeophylla – Ethiopia, Somalia
- Eragrostis glutinosa – Cuba, Jamaica
- Eragrostis grandis – Hawaii
- Eragrostis guatemalensis – central + southern Mexico,Guatemala
- Eragrostis guianensis – Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Monagas), Guyana, Brazil (Roraima, Ceará)
- Eragrostis gummiflua – Africa, Madagascar
- Eragrostis habrantha – Africa
- Eragrostis hainanensis – Hainan
- Eragrostis heteromera – Africa
- Eragrostis hierniana – Africa
- Eragrostis hildebrandtii – Madagascar
- Eragrostis hirsuta – southeastern + south-central United States; Mexico
- Eragrostis hirta – Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, Honduras
- Eragrostis hirticaulis – Northern Territory
- Eragrostis hispida – Africa
- Eragrostis homblei – Tanzania, Zaïre, Zambia, Zimbabwe
- Eragrostis homomalla – Africa
- Eragrostis hondurensis – Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca), Honduras, Nicaragua
- Eragrostis hugoniana – Shaanxi
- Eragrostis humbertii – Madagascar
- Eragrostis humidicola – Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Zaire, Rwanda
- Eragrostis humifusa – Réunion
- Eragrostis hypnoides (Lam.) Britt., Sterns & Poggenb. – teal lovegrass – North + South America
- Eragrostis inamoena – Africa
- Eragrostis incrassata – Somalia
- Eragrostis infecunda J.M.Black – southern canegrass – Victoria, South Australia
- Eragrostis intermedia – United States, Mexico, Central America, Colombia
- Eragrostis interrupta – Queensland, New South Wales
- Eragrostis invalida – West Africa
- Eragrostis jacobsiana – Queensland
- Eragrostis japonica (Thunb.) Trin. – Asia, Africa, Papuasia, Madagascar
- Eragrostis jerichoensis – Queensland
- Eragrostis kennedyae – Australia
- Eragrostis kingesii – Namibia, Cape Province
- Eragrostis kohorica – Tibesti Region of Chad
- Eragrostis kuchariana – Somalia
- Eragrostis kuschelii – San Ambrosio Island in Chile
- Eragrostis lacunaria F.Muell. ex Benth. – Australia
- Eragrostis laevissima – Namibia, Botswana
- Eragrostis lanicaulis – Australia
- Eragrostis laniflora – Australia
- Eragrostis lanipes – Australia
- Eragrostis lappula – Africa
- Eragrostis lateritica – Madagascar
- Eragrostis latifolia – Zimbabwe
- Eragrostis leersiiformis – Africa
- Eragrostis lehmanniana Nees – southern Africa; naturalized in scattered locales in Eurasia, North + South America
- Eragrostis lepida – Saudi Arabia, eastern Africa
- Eragrostis lepidobasis – Zambia
- Eragrostis leptocarpa – Australia
- Eragrostis leptophylla – Hawaii
- Eragrostis leptostachya (R.Br.) Steud. – paddock lovegrass – Australia
- Eragrostis leptotricha – Zimbabwe, Botswana
- Eragrostis leucosticta – Brazil, Paraguay
- Eragrostis lichiangensis – Yunnan
- Eragrostis lingulata – West Africa
- Eragrostis longifolia – Ethiopia, Yemen
- Eragrostis longipedicellata – Queensland
- Eragrostis longiramea – Mexico (Tamaulipas)
- Eragrostis lugens – Americas from Missouri to Uruguay
- Eragrostis lurida – Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia
- Eragrostis lutensis – Somalia
- Eragrostis lutescens – western United States
- Eragrostis macilenta – Africa, Madagascar, Arabia, India
- Eragrostis macrochlamys – Cape Province, Namibia, Botswana
- Eragrostis macrothyrsa – Bolivia, Paraguay, Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul, Santa Catarina)
- Eragrostis maderaspatana – Tamil Nadu, Sri Lanka
- Eragrostis magna – Peru
- Eragrostis mahrana – Somalia, Oman, Yemen
- Eragrostis majungensis – Madagascar
- Eragrostis mandrarensis – Madagascar
- Eragrostis mariae – Zambia
- †Eragrostis mauiensis – †Lanai, †Maui but extinct
- Eragrostis maypurensis – Mexico, Central + South America
- Eragrostis megalosperma F.Muell. ex Benth. – Queensland, New South Wales
- Eragrostis membranacea – southern Africa
- Eragrostis mexicana – from British Columbia to Uruguay
- Eragrostis micrantha – southern Africa
- Eragrostis microcarpa – Australia
- Eragrostis microsperma – Angola
- Eragrostis mildbraedii – Africa
- Eragrostis milnei – Zambia
- Eragrostis minor Host – little lovegrass, small lovegrass – Africa, Eurasia; naturalized in Australia, Americas
- Eragrostis moggii – Mozambique, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Gauteng
- Eragrostis mokensis – West Africa
- Eragrostis mollior – Africa
- Eragrostis montana – Southeast Asia
- Eragrostis monticola – Hawaii
- Eragrostis muerensis – Tanzania, Zambia
- Eragrostis multicaulis – Asia
- Eragrostis multiflora – Africa, southern Asia
- Eragrostis neesii – Bolivia, Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay
- Eragrostis nigra – Asia
- Eragrostis nigricans – South America
- Eragrostis nindensis – Africa
- Eragrostis nutans – Asia
- Eragrostis obtusa – Lesotho, South Africa
- Eragrostis obtusiflora – Mexico, New Mexico, Arizona
- Eragrostis olida – Australia
- Eragrostis oligostachya – Zambia
- Eragrostis olivacea – Africa
- Eragrostis omahekensis – Namibia
- Eragrostis oreophila – Mexico
- Eragrostis orthoclada – Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina
- Eragrostis pallens – Africa
- Eragrostis palmeri S.Watson – Mexico, New Mexico, Texas, Arizona
- Eragrostis palustris – Cameroon
- Eragrostis paniciformis – Africa
- Eragrostis papposa – Spain, Africa, Arabia, Himalayas
- Eragrostis paradoxa – Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe
- Eragrostis parviflora (R.Br.) Trin. – Australia, New Guinea, Solomon Is, New Caledonia
- Eragrostis pascua – Eritrea, Ethiopia
- Eragrostis pastoensis – South America
- Eragrostis patens – Africa
- Eragrostis patentipilosa – Africa
- Eragrostis patentissima – Swaziland, South Africa
- Eragrostis patula – Ecuador
- Eragrostis paupera – dwarf eragrostis – Midway Atoll, Phoenix Is, Line Is, Kiribati
- Eragrostis pectinacea (Michx.) Nees ex Jedwabn. – tufted lovegrass – North + South America
- Eragrostis perbella – Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania
- Eragrostis perennans – southern China
- Eragrostis perennis – - Bolivia, Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina
- Eragrostis pergracilis – Australia
- Eragrostis perplexa – Mexico, United States
- Eragrostis perrieri – Madagascar
- Eragrostis peruviana – Peru, Chile incl Desventuradas Islands
- Eragrostis petraea – Western Australia, Northern Territory
- Eragrostis petrensis – Brazil (Bahia, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro)
- Eragrostis phyllacantha – Zimbabwe, Botswana
- Eragrostis pilgeri – Peru (Ancash, Cajamarca)
- Eragrostis pilgeriana – Angola, Namibia, Botswana, Cape Province
- Eragrostis pilosa (L.) P.Beauv. – soft lovegrass – Africa, Eurasia; naturalized in Australia + Americas
- Eragrostis pilosissima – China, Vietnam
- Eragrostis pilosiuscula – China
- Eragrostis plana – Africa, Madagascar
- Eragrostis planiculmis – southern Africa
- Eragrostis plumbea – Mexico
- Eragrostis plurigluma – Africa
- Eragrostis plurinodis – Venezuela (Bolívar, Apure), Guyana, Brazil (Amazonas, Acre, Goiás, Roraima)
- Eragrostis pobeguinii – West Africa
- Eragrostis poculiformis – Tanzania
- Eragrostis polytricha – Americas from Texas + Florida to Chile
- Eragrostis porosa – Africa, Yemen
- Eragrostis potamophila – Western Australia, Northern Territory
- Eragrostis pringlei – Mexico
- Eragrostis procumbens – South Africa, Namibia, Lesotho, Zimbabwe
- Eragrostis prolifera – West Indies, northern South America, Galápagos, Central America, Mexico, Florida, west Africa
- Eragrostis propinqua – Mauritius
- Eragrostis psammophila – Somalia
- Eragrostis × pseudobtusa – South Africa
- Eragrostis pseudopoa – Tanzania, Limpopo
- Eragrostis pubescens (R.Br.) Steud. – Thailand, Malaysia, Maluku, New Guinea, Australia
- Eragrostis punctiglandulosa – Zambia
- Eragrostis purpurascens – Lesser Antilles, Argentina, Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina), Paraguay, Uruguay
- Eragrostis pusilla Hack. 1896, not Scribn. ex Beal 1896 – southern Africa
- Eragrostis pycnantha – Chile
- Eragrostis pycnostachys – Kenya
- Eragrostis pygmaea De Winter – dwarf lovegrass – Namibia
- Eragrostis racemosa – Africa, Seychelles, Madagascar
- Eragrostis raynaliana – Cameroon
- Eragrostis refracta – southeastern + south-central United States; Suriname
- Eragrostis rejuvenescens – Zaïre, Zambia, Angola
- Eragrostis remotiflora – South Africa
- Eragrostis reptans – Mexico, United States
- Eragrostis retinens – Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul), Argentina (Buenos Aires, Entre Rios, Córdoba), Uruguay, Paraguay
- Eragrostis rigidiuscula – Australia
- Eragrostis riobrancensis – Guyana, Brazil (Roraima, Amazonas)
- Eragrostis riparia – Indian Subcontinent, Indochina, Philippines, New Guinea
- Eragrostis rivalis – Belarus, Ukraine, southern European Russia
- Eragrostis rogersii – southern Africa
- Eragrostis rojasii – Mato Grosso do Sul, Argentina, Paraguay
- Eragrostis rotifer – Africa
- Eragrostis rottleri – Tamil Nadu
- Eragrostis rufescens – from Veracruz to Paraguay
- Eragrostis rufinerva – Hainan
- Eragrostis sabinae – Namibia
- Eragrostis sabulicola – Gabon, Congo Rep
- Eragrostis sabulosa – Cape Province
- Eragrostis sambiranensis – Madagascar
- Eragrostis santapaui – Karnataka
- Eragrostis saresberiensis – Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe
- Eragrostis sarmentosa – Africa, Madagascar
- Eragrostis saxatilis Hemsl.
- Eragrostis scabriflora Swallen
- Eragrostis scaligera – St. Helena
- Eragrostis scabriflora – Pacific Islands (Fiji, New Caledonia, Vanuatu, Marianas, Line Is, Easter I)
- Eragrostis scaligera – French Guiana, Brazil
- Eragrostis schultzii – Australia
- Eragrostis schweinfurthii – East Africa, Yemen, Sri Lanka
- Eragrostis sclerantha – Africa
- Eragrostis sclerophylla – Minas Gerais
- Eragrostis scopelophila – Namibia
- Eragrostis scotelliana – western + central Africa
- Eragrostis secundiflora – North + South America
- Eragrostis seminuda – Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay
- Eragrostis sennii – Somalia, Kenya
- Eragrostis sericata – Mozambique
- Eragrostis sessilispica – Mexico, United States
- Eragrostis setifolia – Australia
- Eragrostis setulifera – Tanzania, Zambia
- Eragrostis silveana – Tamaulipas, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Coahuila, Texas
- Eragrostis simpliciflora – Central America, Chiapas
- Eragrostis singuaensis – Cameroon
- Eragrostis solida – Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, Bolivia
- Eragrostis soratensis – Colombia, Peru, Bolivia
- Eragrostis sororia – Queensland, New South Wales
- Eragrostis spartinoides – Australia, New Guinea, New Caledonia, Easter I, Line Is, Caroline Is
- Eragrostis speciosa – Australia
- Eragrostis spectabilis (Pursh) Steudel – purple lovegrass – North America
- Eragrostis spicata – Texas, Mexico, Paraguay, Argentina
- Eragrostis spicigera – Zambia
- Eragrostis squamata – Africa
- Eragrostis stagnalis – Northern Territory, Queensland
- Eragrostis stapfii – southern Africa
- Eragrostis stenostachya (R.Br.) Steud. – Northern Territory, Queensland
- Eragrostis stenothyrsa – Namibia
- Eragrostis sterilis – Australia
- Eragrostis stolonifera – Madagascar
- Eragrostis subaequiglumis – Madagascar, Aldabra
- Eragrostis subglandulosa – Botswana, Namibia
- Eragrostis subsecunda – China, Indian Subcontinent, Malaysia, Caroline Islands
- Eragrostis subtilis – Northern Territory
- Eragrostis superba Peyr. – heartseed grass – Africa
- Eragrostis surreyana – Western Australia
- Eragrostis swallenii – Mexico, Texas
- Eragrostis sylviae – Malawi
- Eragrostis tef (Zuccagni) Trotter – Arabian Peninsula, East Africa
- Eragrostis tenellula – Australia
- Eragrostis tenuifolia – Africa, southern Asia
- Eragrostis tephrosanthes – North + South America
- Eragrostis terecaulis – Bolivia
- Eragrostis theinlwinii – Myanmar
- Eragrostis thollonii – central Africa
- Eragrostis tincta – southern Africa
- Eragrostis trachyantha – Somalia
- Eragrostis trachycarpa – Australia
- Eragrostis tracyi – Florida
- Eragrostis tremula – Africa, southern Asia
- Eragrostis triangularis – Paraguay
- Eragrostis trichocolea – Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay
- Eragrostis trichodes (Nutt.) Alph.Wood – sand lovegrass – United States
- Eragrostis tridentata – Somalia
- Eragrostis trimucronata – Tanzania
- Eragrostis triquetra – Queensland
- Eragrostis truncata – South Africa, Namibia, Botswana
- Eragrostis turgida – Africa
- Eragrostis udawnensis – Thailand
- Eragrostis unioloides – Asia, Papuasia, Queensland
- Eragrostis urbaniana – West Indies
- Eragrostis usambarensis – Tanzania
- Eragrostis uvida – Northern Territory, Queensland
- Eragrostis uzondoiensis – Tanzania
- Eragrostis vacillans – Angola
- Eragrostis vallsiana – Brazil
- Eragrostis variabilis (Gaudich.) Hillebr. – Hawaii
- Eragrostis variegata – Angola
- Eragrostis vatovae – Somalia
- Eragrostis venustula – Angola, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Namibia
- Eragrostis vernix – Brazil (Pernambuco, Paraíba)
- Eragrostis viguieri – Madagascar
- Eragrostis virescens – North + South America
- Eragrostis viscosa (Retz.) Trin.– sticky lovegrass – Africa, southern Asia; naturalized in parts of North + South America
- Eragrostis volkensii – Africa
- Eragrostis vulcanica – Bismarck Archipelago
- Eragrostis walteri – Namibia
- Eragrostis warburgii – Java, Lesser Sunda Islands, Sulawesi, Maluku, New Guinea
- Eragrostis weberbaueri – Peru, Chile
- Eragrostis welwitschii – Africa
- Eragrostis xerophila – Australia
- Eragrostis zeylanica – Indian Subcontinent, Andaman Is, Myanmar, Vietnam
- Formerly included[3]
Many species now considered better suited to other genera, including Cladoraphis Coelachyrum Desmazeria Diplachne Ectrosia Festuca Harpachne Poa etc.
References
- ^ "Genus: Eragrostis Wolf". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 9 March 1999. Retrieved 25 February 2011.
- ^ "IPNI Plant Name Details". IPNI.org. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ a b c "World Checklist of Selected Plant Families: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew". Kew.org. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ Wolf, Nathanael Matthaeus von 1776. Genera Plantarum Vocabulis Characteristicis Definita 23.
- ^ Atlas of Living Australia, Eragrostis Wolf Love Grasses
- ^ Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 471, 画眉草属 hua mei cao shu Eragrostis Wolf, Gen. Pl. 23. 1776.
- ^ "Eragrostis in Flora of Pakistan @ efloras.org". Efloras.org. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ Altervista Flora Italiana, genere Eragrostis
- ^ "2013 BONAP North American Plant Atlas. TaxonMaps". BONAP.net. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ "Threatened Species Programme - SANBI Red List of South African Plants". SANBI.org. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ a b "Eragrostis". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
- ^ Quattrocchi, Umberto (2006). CRC World Dictionary of Grasses. II E-O. CRC Press. p. 805. ISBN 978-0-8493-1303-5.
- ^ Freedman, Robert (1998): Famine Foods – Poaceae or Graminae. Version of 6 March 1998. Retrieved 12 November 2007.
- ^ H., Harvey, William; Wilhelm,, Sonder, Otto; T., Thiselton-Dyer, William (1 January 1897). "Flora capensis :". BiodiversityLibrary.org. v. 7. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ "Tropicos - Name - Eragrostideae Stapf". Tropicos.org. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ "GRIN Species Records of Eragrostis". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 25 February 2011.
- ^ English Names for Korean Native Plants (PDF). Pocheon: Korea National Arboretum. 2015. p. 364. ISBN 978-89-97450-98-5. Retrieved 16 December 2016 – via Korea Forest Service.
External links
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to Eragrostis. |
| Wikispecies has information related to: Eragrostis |
- Interactive Key to Eragrostis of North America
English Journal
- Conservation of socioculturally important local crop biodiversity in the Oromia region of Ethiopia: a case study.
- Balemie K, Singh RK.SourceInstitute of Biodiversity Conservation (IBC), P.O. Box 30726, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. kebubal@gmail.com
- Environmental management.Environ Manage.2012 Sep;50(3):352-64. Epub 2012 Jun 24.
- In this study, we surveyed diversity in a range of local crops in the Lume and Gimbichu districts of Ethiopia, together with the knowledge of local people regarding crop uses, socio-economic importance, conservation, management and existing threats. Data were collected using semistructured interview
- PMID 22729809
- High Throughput Discovery of Mutations in tef Semi-dwarfing Genes by Next Generation Sequencing Analysis.
- Zhu Q, Smith SM, Ayele M, Yang L, Jogi A, Chaluvadi SR, Bennetzen JL.SourceUniversity of Georgia;
- Genetics.Genetics.2012 Aug 17. [Epub ahead of print]
- Tef (Eragrostis tef) is a major cereal crop in Ethiopia. Lodging is the primary constraint to increasing productivity in this allotetraploid species, accounting for losses of ~15-45% in yield each year. As a first step toward identifying semi-dwarf varieties that might have improved lodging resistan
- PMID 22904035
Japanese Journal
- Preparations and Characterizations of Carboxymetylated Hydrophilic Macromolecular Composites Directly Derived from Weeds
- Transactions of the Materials Research Society of Japan 43(1), 31-34, 2018
- NAID 130006329983
- Teleomorph-anamorph connection of Macalpinomyces spermophorus with Pseudozyma tsukubaensis and corresponding erythritol production
- Mycoscience : official journal of the Mycological Society of Japan 58(6), 445-451, 2017-11
- NAID 40021392055
- Cytological Diversity in Some Members of Tribe Agrostideae and Eragrosteae (Poaceae) from Haryana and Adjoining Shiwalik Hills
- ＣＹＴＯＬＯＧＩＡ 82(5), 501-505, 2017
- NAID 130006318226
Related Links
- The Plants Database includes the following 79 species of Eragrostis. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles.
- farinae Blomia tropicalis Cockroaches Blatella germanica Periplaneta americana Oriental cockroach Pets Dogs Cats Hamsters Rabbits Budgies Parrots Canaries Outdoor Occupational Grass pollens Eragrostis curvula Platinum salts ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「スズメガヤ属」「エラグロスチス属」「teff」 |
| 拡張検索 | 「Eragrostis属」 |
「スズメガヤ属」
「エラグロスチス属」
「teff」
「Eragrostis属」
- ラ
- Eragrostis
- 関
- スズメガヤ属、エラグロスチス属