サイトファーガ、サイトファーガ属、Cytophaga属
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/10/14 13:50:49」(JST)
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Cytophaga |
Scientific classification |
Kingdom: |
Bacteria |
Phylum: |
Bacteroidetes |
Class: |
Bacteroidetes |
Order: |
Bacteroidales |
Family: |
Bacteroidaceae |
Genus: |
Cytophaga |
Species |
C. columnaris
C. hutchinsonii
C. johnsonae
C. psychrophila
|
Cytophaga is a genus of Gram-negative, gliding, rod-shaped bacteria.
Species
The following are some species in Cytophaga:
- Cytophaga columnaris — the cause of columnaris disease in salmonid fish, as associated with increased water temperature; it is characterized by white necrotic plaques overlaying skin ulcers; formerly called: Flexibacter columnaris.
- Cytophaga johnsonae — associated with false columnaris disease.
- Cytophaga psychrophila — causes peduncle or cold water disease in Brook trout; predisposed by subnormal water temperature.
References
- Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary (3rd ed.). Elsevier. 2007.
English Journal
- A small periplasmic protein essential for Cytophaga hutchinsonii cellulose digestion.
- Yang T1, Bu X1, Han Q1, Wang X1, Zhou H1, Chen G1, Zhang W2, Liu W1.
- Applied microbiology and biotechnology.Appl Microbiol Biotechnol.2016 Feb;100(4):1935-44. doi: 10.1007/s00253-015-7204-y. Epub 2015 Dec 9.
- Cytophaga hutchinsonii is a gliding cellulolytic bacterium that is ubiquitously distributed in soil. The mechanism by which C. hutchinsonii achieves cellulose digestion, however, is still largely unknown. In this study, we obtained a C. hutchinsonii mutant that was defective in utilizing filter pape
- PMID 26649736
- An Outer Membrane Protein Involved in the Uptake of Glucose Is Essential for Cytophaga hutchinsonii Cellulose Utilization.
- Zhou H1, Wang X2, Yang T2, Zhang W2, Chen G2, Liu W3.
- Applied and environmental microbiology.Appl Environ Microbiol.2016 Jan 15;82(6):1933-44. doi: 10.1128/AEM.03939-15.
- Cytophaga hutchinsonii specializes in cellulose digestion by employing a collection of novel cell-associated proteins. Here, we identified a novel gene locus, CHU_1276, that is essential for C. hutchinsonii cellulose utilization. Disruption of CHU_1276 in C. hutchinsonii resulted in complete deficie
- PMID 26773084
- Macroalgal Morphogenesis Induced by Waterborne Compounds and Bacteria in Coastal Seawater.
- Grueneberg J1, Engelen AH2, Costa R2, Wichard T1.
- PloS one.PLoS One.2016 Jan 8;11(1):e0146307. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0146307. eCollection 2016.
- Axenic gametes of the marine green macroalga Ulva mutabilis Føyn (Ria Formosa, locus typicus) exhibit abnormal development into slow-growing callus-like colonies with aberrant cell walls. Under laboratory conditions, it was previously demonstrated that all defects in growth and thallus development
- PMID 26745366
Japanese Journal
- 有害有毒赤潮の生物学(18)現場海域における殺藻細菌と赤潮プランクトンの関係(2)
- 有害有毒赤潮の生物学(16)殺藻細菌による赤潮プランクトンの殺藻機構(2)
- 有害有毒赤潮の生物学(14)シャットネラの殺藻細菌
Related Links
- The Cytophaga-Flavobacterium group are chemoorganotrophs (Kirchman, D. 2002) that can degrade cell wall, cellulose, cellobiose, carboxymethylcellulose, chitin, starch, inulin, keratin, xylan, pectin, pectate, agarpectin, agar ...
- Cytophaga a GENUS of gliding, non-fruiting BACTERIA, that are important degraders of CELLULOSE in SOIL. Compare MYXOBACTERIA. Cytophaga a genus of gram-negative, gliding, rod-shaped bacteria. Cytophaga columnaria the ...
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