WordNet
- write by means of a keyboard with types; "type the acceptance letter, please" (同)typewrite
- a small metal block bearing a raised character on one end; produces a printed character when inked and pressed on paper; "he dropped a case of type, so they made him pick them up"
- (biology) the taxonomic group whose characteristics are used to define the next higher taxon
- a subdivision of a particular kind of thing; "what type of sculpture do you prefer?"
- all of the tokens of the same symbol; "the word `element contains five different types of character"
- printed characters; "small type is hard to read"
- identify as belonging to a certain type; "Such people can practically be typed" (同)typecast
- the 3rd letter of the Roman alphabet (同)c
- (music) the keynote of the scale of C major
- a general-purpose programing language closely associated with the UNIX operating system
- potent bacterial toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum that causes botulism; can be used as a bioweapon (同)botulinus_toxin, botulismotoxin
- writing done with a typewriter (同)typewriting
- spindle-shaped bacterial cell especially one swollen at the center by an endospore (同)clostridia
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉(…の)『型』,タイプ,類型,種類(kind)《+of+名》 / 〈C〉(その種類の特質を最もよく表している)『典型』,手本,模範《+of+名》 / 〈U〉《集合的に》活字;〈C〉(1個の)活字 / 〈U〉(印刷された)字体,活字 / 〈C〉(貨幣・メダルなどの)模様,図柄 / 〈C〉血液型(blood group) / …‘を'タイプに打つ / (…として)…‘を'分類する《+名+as+名(doing)》 / …‘の'型を決める / タイプライターを打つ
- carbonの化学記号
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. ボツリヌス中毒 botulism
- 2. 新生児および幼児における神経筋接合部障害 neuromuscular junction disorders in newborns and infants
- 3. 神経筋接合部に作用する毒素の概要 overview of neuromuscular junction toxins
- 4. 視覚変化が認められた小児患者に対するアプローチ approach to the pediatric patient with vision change
- 5. 神経筋接合部の電気診断学的評価 electrodiagnostic evaluation of the neuromuscular junction
English Journal
- Environmental factors influencing the prevalence of a Clostridium botulinum type C/D mosaic strain in nonpermanent Mediterranean wetlands.
- Vidal D, Anza I, Taggart MA, Pérez-Ramírez E, Crespo E, Hofle U, Mateo R.SourceInstituto de Investigación en Recursos Cinegéticos (IREC), CSIC-UCLM-JCCM, Ciudad Real, Spain. mariadolors.vidal@uclm.es
- Applied and environmental microbiology.Appl Environ Microbiol.2013 Jul;79(14):4264-71. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01191-13. Epub 2013 May 3.
- Between 1978 and 2008, 13 avian botulism outbreaks were recorded in the wetlands of Mancha Húmeda (central Spain). These outbreaks caused the deaths of around 20,000 birds from over 50 species, including globally endangered white-headed ducks (Oxyura leucoceophala). Here, a significant association
- PMID 23645197
- Improved detection methods by genetic and immunological techniques for botulinum C/D and D/C mosaic neurotoxins.
- Nakamura K, Kohda T, Seto Y, Mukamoto M, Kozaki S.SourceDepartment of Veterinary Science, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-58 Rinku Ourai-Kita, Izumisano, Osaka 598-8531, Japan.
- Veterinary microbiology.Vet Microbiol.2013 Mar 23;162(2-4):881-90. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2012.11.009. Epub 2012 Nov 10.
- Clostridium botulinum type C and D strains produce serotype-specific or mosaic botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT). Botulinum C/D and D/C mosaic neurotoxins (BoNT/CD and /DC) are related to avian and bovine botulism, respectively. The two mosaic BoNTs cannot be differentiated from authentic type C and D BoN
- PMID 23206412
- Phospholipase C produced by Clostridium botulinum types C and D: comparison of gene, enzymatic, and biological activities with those of Clostridium perfringens alpha-toxin.
- Fatmawati NN, Sakaguchi Y, Suzuki T, Oda M, Shimizu K, Yamamoto Y, Sakurai J, Matsushita O, Oguma K.SourceDepartment of Bacteriology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama 700-8558, Japan.
- Acta medica Okayama.Acta Med Okayama.2013;67(1):9-18.
- Clostridium botulinum type C and D strains recently have been found to produce PLC on egg yolk agar plates. To characterize the gene, enzymatic and biological activities of C. botulinum PLCs (Cb-PLCs), the cb-plc genes from 8 strains were sequenced, and 1 representative gene was cloned and expressed
- PMID 23439504
Japanese Journal
- Phospholipase C Produced by Clostridium botulinum Types C and D:Comparison of Gene, Enzymatic, and Biological Activities with Those of Clostridium perfringens Alpha-toxin
- Fatmawati Ni Nengah Dwi,Sakaguchi Yoshihiko,Suzuki Tomonori,Oda Masataka,Shimizu Kenta,Yamamoto Yumiko,Sakurai Jun,Matsushita Osamu,Oguma Keiji
- Acta Medica Okayama 67(1), 9-18, 2013-02
- … Clostridium botulinum type C and D strains recently have been found to produce PLC on egg yolk agar plates. … botulinum PLCs (Cb-PLCs), the cb-plc genes from 8 strains were sequenced, and 1 representative gene was cloned and expressed as a recombinant protein. … The enzymatic and hemolytic activities of the recombinant Cb-PLC were measured and compared with those of the Clostridium perfringens alpha-toxin. …
- NAID 120005232332
- 同定に苦慮した Clostridium botulinum による乳児ボツリヌス症の1症例
- 木部 泰志,諸熊 由子,清祐 麻紀子 [他],實藤 雅文,持丸 朋美,栢森 裕三,原 寿郎,康 東天
- 日本臨床微生物学雑誌 = The journal of the Japanese Society for Clinical Microbiology 22(3), 221-226, 2012-09-25
- NAID 10031123915
- ボツリヌスA型菌変異株が産生するHA複合体の構造に関する研究
- 馬 少博
- 岡山医学会雑誌 124(2), 137-143, 2012-08
- … Clostridium botulinum produces seven neurotoxin (NTX) serotypes, classified from as A to G. … botulinum serotype A produces three types of toxin complexes, M-toxin (NTX and NTNH), L-toxin (M-toxin and HAs) and LL-toxin (dimer of L-toxin). …
- NAID 120004664378
Related Links
- Neurotoxin production is the unifying feature of the species C. botulinum. ... Clostridium botulinum producing B and F toxin types have been isolated from human botulism cases in New Mexico and California.
- Appl Environ Microbiol. 1976 Jul;32(1):145-58. Observations on bacteriophages of Clostridium botulinum type C isolates from different sources and the role of certain phages in toxigenicity. Hariharan H, Mitchell WR. Twenty strains of ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「C型ボツリヌス菌」 |
| 関連記事 | 「C」「type」「Clostridium botulinum」「typed」「clostridium」 |
「C型ボツリヌス菌」
[★] Clostridium botulinum type C
「C」
- 炭素 carbon
- シトシン cytosine
- システイン cysteine
- シチジン
- セルシウス度 摂氏 degrees Celsius degree C
- 産婦人科領域で「子宮外頚 子宮外頚部 exocervix」を表現するための略語
「type」
- n.
- (windows)ファイル内容表示(linux -> cat])
- ex. type report_20111118.jp.htm | php a.php > report_20111118.jp.jp.jp.html
「Clostridium botulinum」
- グラム陽性桿菌
- 嫌気性菌
- 有芽胞菌
「typed」
- adj.
- 型の