ルファヘルペスウイルス亜科

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/12/16 14:19:09」(JST)

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Alphaherpesvirinae is a subfamily of Herpesviridae primarily distinguished by reproducing more quickly than other subfamilies of Herpesviridae. In animal virology the most important herpesviruses belong to the Alphaherpesvirinae. Pseudorabies virus is the causative agent of Aujeszky's disease in pigs and bovine herpesvirus 1 is the causative agent of bovine infectious rhinotracheitis and pustular vulvovaginitis.^[1]^[2]

Examples include:^[3]

Simplexvirus
- Ateline herpesvirus 1
- Bovine herpesvirus 2
- Cercopithecine herpesvirus 2
- Human herpesvirus 1 (Herpes simplex virus-1, HSV-1)
- Human herpesvirus 2 (Herpes simplex virus-2, HSV-2)
- Macacine herpesvirus 1 (Herpes B virus, previously Cercopithecine herpesvirus 1)
- Macropodid herpesvirus 1 & 2
- Papiine herpesvirus 2 (previously Cercopithecine herpesvirus 16)
- Saimiriine herpesvirus 1
Varicellovirus
- Bovine herpesvirus 1
- Bovine herpesvirus 5
- Bubaline herpesvirus 1
- Canine herpesvirus 1
- Caprine herpesvirus 1
- Cercopithecine herpesvirus 9
- Cervid herpesvirus 1 & 2
- Equine herpesvirus 1, Equine herpesvirus 3, Equine herpesvirus 4, Equine herpesvirus 6 (tentative), 8 & 9
- Feline herpesvirus 1 (FHV-1)
- Human herpesvirus 3 (Varicella zoster virus, VZV)
- Phocid herpesvirus 1
- Suid herpesvirus 1
- Simian varicella virus
Mardivirus
- Columbid herpesvirus 1
- Gallid herpesvirus 2
- Gallid herpesvirus 3
- Meleagrid herpesvirus 1
Iltovirus
- Gallid herpesvirus 1
- Psittacid herpesvirus 1
- Chelonid herpesvirus 5 (proposed)
Not assigned to a genus:
- Chelonid herpesvirus 6

References

^ Mettenleiter et al. (2008). "Molecular Biology of Animal Herpesviruses". Animal Viruses: Molecular Biology. Caister Academic Press. ISBN 978-1-904455-22-6.
^ Sandri-Goldin RM (editor). (2006). Alpha Herpesviruses: Molecular and Cellular Biology. Caister Academic Press. ISBN 978-1-904455-09-7 .
^ Taxonomic Proposals from the Herpesviridae Study Group

External links

Alphaherpesvirinae at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
ICTVdb
Animal Viruses

This virus-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

English Journal

Extensive CD4 and CD8 T Cell Cross-Reactivity between Alphaherpesviruses.

Jing L1, Laing KJ1, Dong L1, Russell RM1, Barlow RS2, Haas JG3, Ramchandani MS1, Johnston C1, Buus S4, Redwood AJ5, White KD6, Mallal SA7, Phillips EJ7, Posavad CM8, Wald A9, Koelle DM10.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950).J Immunol.2016 Jan 25. pii: 1502366. [Epub ahead of print]
The Alphaherpesvirinae subfamily includes HSV types 1 and 2 and the sequence-divergent pathogen varicella zoster virus (VZV). T cells, controlled by TCR and HLA molecules that tolerate limited epitope amino acid variation, might cross-react between these microbes. We show that memory PBMC expansion
PMID 26810224

The first genome sequence of a metatherian herpesvirus: Macropodid herpesvirus 1.

Vaz PK1, Mahony TJ2, Hartley CA3, Fowler EV4, Ficorilli N5, Lee SW6,7, Gilkerson JR8, Browning GF9, Devlin JM10.
BMC genomics.BMC Genomics.2016 Jan 22;17(1):70. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-2390-2.
BACKGROUND: While many placental herpesvirus genomes have been fully sequenced, the complete genome of a marsupial herpesvirus has not been described. Here we present the first genome sequence of a metatherian herpesvirus, Macropodid herpesvirus 1 (MaHV-1).RESULTS: The MaHV-1 viral genome was sequen
PMID 26800886

Genome Sequences of Two Pseudorabies Virus Strains Isolated in Greece.

Papageorgiou KV1, Suárez NM2, Wilkie GS2, Filioussis G3, Papaioannou N4, Nauwynck HJ5, Davison AJ6, Kritas SK3.
Genome announcements.Genome Announc.2016 Jan 21;4(1). pii: e01624-15. doi: 10.1128/genomeA.01624-15.
Pseudorabies virus (species Suid herpesvirus 1) belongs to the genus Varicellovirus, subfamily Alphaherpesvirinae, family Herpesviridae, and is the causative agent of an acute and frequently fatal disease that affects mainly pigs. Here, we report the genome sequences of two strains of this virus iso
PMID 26798112

Japanese Journal

仮性狂犬病ウイルスの遺伝子発現調節因子と神経病原性

小野悦郎,富岡幸子,田原口智士,小野悦郎,富岡幸子,田原口智士,オノエツロウ,トミオカユキコ,タハラグチサトシ
福岡医学雑誌 98(10), 364-372, 2007-10-25
… PRV is a swine herpesvirus of the Alphaherpesvirinae subfamily to which varicella-zoster virus (VZV) and herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1)and type 2 (HSV-2)belong. …
NAID 120000988199

リクガメのヘルペスウイルスの検出のためのポリメラーゼ鎖反応(PCR)(短報)

宇根有美,村上賢,植村香弥子 [他],藤谷英男,石橋徹,野村靖夫
The journal of veterinary medical science 62(8), 905-907, S・Vi, 2000-08-25
リクガメのヘルペスウイルス感染症の診断に, ヘルペスウイルスに対するコンセンサスプライマーを用いたPCR(ポリメラーゼ鎖反応)法の有用性を検討した.口腔内スワブの20例中2例, 肝臓(2例)および口粘膜(1例)のパラフィン切片の全例, さらに新鮮口腔粘膜2例中1例において約230bpの1本のバンドを検出した.これらリクガメのヘルペスウイルスより得られたPCR産物の塩基配列は, αヘルペウスウイルス …
NAID 110003920455

マレック病ウイルス血清2型糖蛋白M遺伝子の同定および構造 : ヘルペスウイルス属の糖蛋白M遺伝子との比較

察錦順,張炯寛,泉屋吉宏 [他],津嶋良典,加藤健太郎,Damiani A.M.,宮沢孝幸,甲斐知恵子,高橋英司,見上彪
The journal of veterinary medical science 61(5), 503-511, 1999-05-25
マレック病ウイルス2型(MDV2)ゲノム上の人単純ヘルペスウイルス1型のUL10遺伝子産物である糖蛋白M(gM)をコードすると考えられるBamHI-C断片の一部の塩基配列決定を行った. その結果, この遺伝子は424アミノ酸残基をコードし, 予想される翻訳産物の分子量は46.9 kDaであった. また, この翻訳産物は人単純ヘルペスウイルス1型(37.5%)及び他のヘルペスウイルス(45.4%から …
NAID 110003920151

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「アルファヘルペスウイルス亜科」

Herpesviridae
Virus classification
Group:	Group I (dsDNA)
Order:	Herpesvirales
Family:	Herpesviridae
Subfamily:	Alphaherpesvirinae
Genera
	Iltovirus; Mardivirus; Scutavirus; Simplexvirus; Varicellovirus;

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ラ: Alphaherpesvirinae

[sobrino9-1] Mettenleiter et al. (2008). "Molecular Biology of Animal Herpesviruses". Animal Viruses: Molecular Biology. Caister Academic Press. ISBN 978-1-904455-22-6.

[Sandri-2] Sandri-Goldin RM (editor). (2006). Alpha Herpesviruses: Molecular and Cellular Biology. Caister Academic Press. ISBN 978-1-904455-09-7 .

[3] Taxonomic Proposals from the Herpesviridae Study Group

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案内

Alphaherpesvirinae