出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2019/06/25 16:47:22」(JST)
ALB
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The alb (from the Latin albus, meaning white), one of the liturgical vestments of the Roman Catholic, Anglican, Lutheran, and Methodist churches, is an ample white garment coming down to the ankles and is usually girdled with a cincture (a type of belt, sometimes of rope similar to the type used with a monastic habit, such as by Franciscans and Capuchins). It is simply the long, white linen tunic used by the ancient Romans.
As a simple derivative of ordinary first-century clothing, the alb was adopted very early by Christians, and especially by the clergy for the Eucharistic liturgy. In early Medieval Europe it was also normally worn by secular clergy in non-liturgical contexts.[1]
Nowadays, the alb is the common vestment for all ministers at Mass, both clerics and laypersons, and is worn over the cassock and under any other special vestments, such as the stole, dalmatic or chasuble. If the alb does not completely cover the collar, an amice is often worn underneath the alb. The shortening of the alb has given rise to the surplice, and its cousin the rochet, worn by canons and bishops. Post-Tridentine albs often were made with lace. Since then, this detail has fallen out of style, except in parts of the Anglo-Catholic movement and some very traditional Arab Catholic parishes.
A chasuble-alb is a contemporary Eucharistic vestment that combines features of the chasuble and alb. In the Roman Catholic Church, it was first adopted in France, though without official approval. In France it is no longer fashionable, but it has been officially approved in some tropical countries such as the Philippines,[2] and in Hawaii in the United States.[3] It is always white in colour. A stole of the colour appointed for the Mass of the day is worn outside it, in place of the normal white alb and coloured chasuble.
A cassock-alb is a vestment that combines features of the cassock and alb. It developed as a more convenient undergarment worn by clergy and as an alternative to the alb for deacons and acolytes.[citation needed]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Albs. |
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Order of the Divine Service in Lutheranism | |
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The Service of the Eucharist |
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国試過去問 | 「100I007」 |
リンク元 | 「100Cases 30」「100Cases 39」「アルブミン」「総蛋白」 |
拡張検索 | 「Albert Einstein College of Medicine」「Forbes-Albright syndrome」「Forbes-Albright症候群」「Albright遺伝性骨ジストロフィー」「Albright遺伝性骨異栄養症」 |
関連記事 | 「A」「Al」 |
BC
※国試ナビ4※ [100I006]←[国試_100]→[100I008]
原発性無月経 | 続発性無月経 | |
視床下部性無月経 | カルマン症候群 | 視床下部の機能障害 |
フレーリヒ症候群 | 神経性食欲不振症 | |
Laurence-Moon-Biedl症候群 | 体重減少性無月経 | |
プラダ・ウィリ症候群 | 高プロラクチン血症 | |
Chiari-Frommel症候群 | ||
Argonz-del Castillo症候群 | ||
下垂体性無月経 | 先天性ゴナドトロピン欠損症 | シーハン症候群 |
empty sella症候群 | 下垂体腺腫 | |
Forbes-Albright症候群 | ||
卵巣性無月経 | 性腺形成不全 | 早発卵巣機能不全 |
ターナー症候群 | 多嚢胞性卵巣症候群 | |
卵巣摘出 | ||
卵巣の放射線障害 | ||
子宮性無月経 | ロキタンスキー・キュスター・ハウザー症候群 | アッシャーマン症候群 |
子宮奇形 | 子宮内膜炎 | |
処女膜閉鎖 | 子宮摘出術後 | |
膣性無月経 | 処女膜閉鎖症 | |
膣閉鎖症 | ||
その他 | 半陰陽(先天性副腎過形成、アンドロゲン不応症) | Cushing症候群 |
Addison病 | ||
Basedow病 | ||
甲状腺機能低下症 | ||
糖尿病 | ||
生理的 | 妊娠、産褥、授乳、閉経 |
TP | 6.5~8.0 |
Alb | 4.5~5.5 |
TP | 6.5~8.0 |
Alb | 4.5~5.5 |
-TP
.