UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 腎機能の評価assessment of kidney function [show details]
…have an elevated serum creatinine concentration or an abnormal urinalysis. Once kidney disease is discovered, the presence or degree of kidney function impairment, kidney damage, and rapidity of progression …
2. 慢性腎臓病（新規に特定された）：成人の臨床症状および診断アプローチchronic kidney disease newly identified clinical presentation and diagnostic approach in adults [show details]
…cause of kidney injury, if sufficiently severe or long-standing, may lead to persistently abnormal kidney function and therefore CKD. As an example, a patient with severe heart failure may have recurrent …
3. 外来での亜急性腎障害の成人患者に対する診断的アプローチdiagnostic approach to adult patients with subacute kidney injury in an outpatient setting [show details]
… abnormal urine studies (such as proteinuria or microscopic hematuria), or abnormal radiologic imaging of the kidneys.… derived in patients with stable kidney function. The use of these equations may lead to errors in estimation of kidney function among patients who are not in steady state,…
4. 腎疾患の診断における尿検査urinalysis in the diagnosis of kidney disease [show details]
…tuberculosis), prostatitis, interstitial nephritis, and nephrolithiasis . In patients with abnormal kidney function, a relatively normal urinalysis (few cells with little or no proteinuria and no casts other …
5. 成人における慢性腎臓病マネージメントの概要overview of the management of chronic kidney disease in adults [show details]
…return of kidney function to the previous baseline. The administration of drugs or diagnostic agents that adversely affect kidney function is a frequent cause of worsening kidney function.… hormonal abnormalities are one of the earliest markers of abnormal mineral and bone metabolism with progressive CKD.…