WordNet
- type genus of the Cynipidae: gall wasps (同)genus Cynips
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2020/07/18 06:16:57」(JST)
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Cynips
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Cynips longiventris parthenogenetic generation gall
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Scientific classification
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Kingdom:
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Animalia
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Phylum:
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Arthropoda
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Class:
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Insecta
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Order:
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Hymenoptera
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Family:
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Cynipidae
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Subfamily:
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Cynipinae
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Tribe:
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Cynipini
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Genus:
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Cynips
Linnaeus, 1758
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Species
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about 39, see text
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Synonyms
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Antron Besbicus
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Cynips is a genus of gall wasps in the tribe Cynipini, the oak gall wasps. One of the best known is the common oak gall wasp (Cynips quercusfolii), which induces characteristic spherical galls about two centimeters wide on the undersides of oak leaves.
As of 2008, there are about 39 species in this genus.[1]
Species
- Cynips agama
- Cynips caputmedusae
- Cynips conspicua – round gall wasp
- Cynips cornifex
- Cynips disticha
- Cynips divisa – red-pea gall
- Cynips douglasi – spined turbaned gall wasp
- Cynips fusca
- Cynips longiventris
- Cynips mirabilis – speckled gall wasp
- Cynips multipunctata – gray midrib gall wasp
- Cynips quercusechina – urchin gall wasp
- Cynips quercusfolii
- Cynips schlechtendali
The wasp formerly named Cynips saltatorius
is now named Neuroterus saltatorius.[2]
References
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Cynips. |
- ^ Liljeblad, J., et al. (2008). A fully web-illustrated morphological phylogenetic study of relationships among oak gall wasps and their closest relatives (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Zootaxa 1796, 1-73.
- ^
W.P. Armstrong.
"California's Amazing Jumping Galls".
1997.
Taxon identifiers |
- Wikidata: Q147252
- Wikispecies: Cynips
- BioLib: 65760
- BugGuide: 612892
- EoL: 42553
- EPPO: 1CYNIG
- Fauna Europaea: 67591
- Fauna Europaea (new): 9f7be66b-8887-4ab1-b07c-10f59b710480
- Fossilworks: 150414
- GBIF: 1309669
- iNaturalist: 119643
- IRMNG: 1271723
- ITIS: 705577
- NBN: NHMSYS0020704969
- NCBI: 75142
- PPE: cynips
- uBio: 4133825
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English Journal
- Effect of cardinal directions on gall morphology and parasitization of the gall wasp, Cynips quercusfolii.
- Zargaran MR1, Safaralizadeh MH, Pourmirza AA, Valizadegan O.
- Journal of insect science (Online).J Insect Sci.2011;11:169. doi: 10.1673/031.011.16901.
- This survey investigated the relationship between gall morphology and some fitness components in the asexual generation of Cynips quercusfolii L. (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Results showed that larger C. quercusfolii galls were formed on the south side of oak trees Quercus infectoria Olivier (Fagales:
- PMID 22950357
- [Status of the knowledge of the Cynipini (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) in Mexico: perspectives for future studies].
- Pujade-Villar J1, Equihua-Martínez A, Estrada-Venegas EG, Chagoyán-García C.
- Neotropical entomology.Neotrop Entomol.2009 Nov-Dec;38(6):809-21.
- The knowledge status of the gall-former cynipids in the Mexican oaks is commented herein. For each of the 157 cited species from 33 oak species, the most important biological and ecological information is included. Andricus championi (Cameron), a species described only from the gall, is considered a
- PMID 20098928
- Lysis of Microcystis aeruginosa with extracts from Chinese medicinal herbs.
- Yang JD1, Hu LB, Zhou W, Yin YF, Chen J, Shi ZQ.
- International journal of molecular sciences.Int J Mol Sci.2009 Sep 23;10(9):4157-67. doi: 10.3390/ijms10094157.
- Boiling water extracts of 66 selected Chinese medicinal herbs were screened for their anticyanobaterial activity against Microcystis aeruginosa by the soft-agar overlayer (SAO) method. Results indicated that extracts from 16 materials could inhibit the growth of this bacterial species. Among these a
- PMID 19865537
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