選択的セロトニン再取り込み阻害薬

selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, SSRI
薬理学向精神薬




特徴

  • TCAと違いcaridiotoxicityがない。また、ムスカリン受容体、ヒスタミン受容体、アドレナリン受容体、ドパミン受容体に結合しない。

適応

副作用

  • some degree of sexual dysfunction
  • GI distress
sertraline:diarrhea
paroxetine:comstipation
  • serotonin syndrome: rare but dangeraous elevation of 5HT: can occur when both an SSRI and a monoamine oxidase inhibitor are administered simultaneously.
  • hyperthermia, muscle rigidity, myoclonus, and rapid fluctuations in mental status and vital signs.