慢性拒絶反応

chronic rejection
慢性拒否反応
拒絶反応



hyperacute rejection Antibody mediated due to the presence of preformed antidonor antibodies in the transplant recipient.

Occurs within minutes after transplantation.

acute rejection Cell mediated due to cytotoxic T lymphocytes reacting against foreign MHCs.

Occurs weeks after transplantation. Reversible with immunosuppressants such as cyclosporin and OKT3.

chronic rejection Antibody-mediated vascular damage (fibrinoid necrosis);

Occurs months to years after transplantation. Irreversible.