WordNet

cause emotional anguish or make miserable; "It pains me to see my children not being taught well in school" (同)anguish, hurt
a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder; "the patient developed severe pain and distension" (同)hurting
a bothersome annoying person; "that kid is a terrible pain" (同)pain in the neck, nuisance
a somatic sensation of acute discomfort; "as the intensity increased the sensation changed from tickle to pain" (同)pain_sensation, painful sensation
emotional distress; a fundamental feeling that people try to avoid; "the pain of loneliness" (同)painfulness

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉〈U〉(肉体のある部分の)『苦痛』,『痛み』 / 〈U〉(精神的な)『苦痛』,心痛 / 《複数形で》骨折り,苦労,努力 / 〈C〉不快感,いやな感じ;うんざりさせるもの,やっかい者 / (肉体的・精神的に)…‘に'苦痛を与える(受動態にできない)
《補語にのみ用いて》腹を立てて / 《補語にのみ用いて》(心が)鐘ついて / 不愉快な,気まずい
とうちゃん(papa)

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In vivo characterization of colorectal and cutaneous inputs to lumbosacral dorsal horn neurons in the mouse spinal cord.

Farrell KE1, Rank MM1, Keely S1, Brichta AM1, Graham BA1, Callister RJ2.
Neuroscience.Neuroscience.2016 Mar 1;316:13-25. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.12.023. Epub 2015 Dec 18.
Chronic abdominal pain is a common symptom of inflammatory bowel disease and often persists in the absence of gut inflammation. Although the mechanisms responsible for ongoing pain are unknown, clinical and preclinical evidence suggests lumbosacral spinal cord dorsal horn neurons contribute to these
PMID 26708745

A New Perspective of Neuromyopathy to Explain Intractable Pancreatic Cancer Pains; Dry Needling as an Effective Adjunct to Neurolytic Blocks.

Vas L1, Phanse S1, Pai R1.
Indian journal of palliative care.Indian J Palliat Care.2016 Jan-Mar;22(1):85-93. doi: 10.4103/0973-1075.173957.
We present a new perspective of neuromyopathy in pancreatic cancer pain (PCP) referral to bodywall; proposal of new rationale to include ultrasound guided dry needling (USGDN) of body wall muscles as an effective adjunct to neurolytic coeliac plexus block (NCPB) or splanchnic nerve radiofrequency ab
PMID 26962286

Carter CT1.
Chiropractic & manual therapies.Chiropr Man Therap.2015 Dec 18;23:34. doi: 10.1186/s12998-015-0079-2. eCollection 2015.
BACKGROUND: This article describes and discusses the case of an adult female with cholecystitis characterized on initial presentation as acute thoracolumbar pain.CASE PRESENTATION: A 34-year-old female presented for care with a complaint of acute right sided lower thoracic and upper lumbar pain with
PMID 26689256

Inhibitory Effects of Acupuncture Manipulation and Focal Electrical Stimulation of the Nucleus Submedius on a Viscerosomatic Reflex in Anesthetized Rats

Inhibitory Effects of Acupuncture Manipulation and Focal Electrical Stimulation of the Nucleus Submedius on a Viscerosomatic Reflex in Anesthetized Rats.