WordNet

the 3rd letter of the Roman alphabet (同)c
(music) the keynote of the scale of C major
a general-purpose programing language closely associated with the UNIX operating system
tell a relatively insignificant lie; "Fibbing is not acceptable, even if you dont call it lying"
a trivial lie; "he told a fib about eating his spinach"; "how can I stop my child from telling stories?" (同)story, tale, tarradiddle, taradiddle
a slender and greatly elongated substance capable of being spun into yarn (同)fibre
a leatherlike material made by compressing layers of paper or cloth (同)fibre, vulcanized fiber
any of several elongated, threadlike cells (especially a muscle fiber or a nerve fiber) (同)fibre
of or relating to the vagus nerve (同)pneumogastric

PrepTutorEJDIC

carbonの化学記号
(ささいな,罪のない)うそ / 軽いうそをつく
cesiumの化学記号

UpToDate Contents

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1. 迷走神経刺激法vagal maneuvers [show details]
… vagal maneuvers are generally safe. However, there are potential complications to performing vagal maneuvers : Cardiac – In general, the potential cardiac complications following a vagal maneuver… later work demonstrated that distinct afferent nerve fibers are present in the carotid sinus and that these fibers join the glossopharyngeal nerve (cranial…
2. 喘息のマネージメントを向上させるトリガー制御trigger control to enhance asthma management [show details]
…pretreatment with inhaled ipratropium, suggesting that the bronchoconstriction is mediated by vagal bronchopulmonary C-fiber sensory nerves. Thunderstorms also have been linked to asthma exacerbations known as…
3. 成人における健康食healthy diet in adults [show details]
…improving lipid profiles . High fiber intake is associated with a 24 to 38 percent reduction in the risk of CHD and stroke compared with low fiber intake . In addition, fiber derived from grain rather than …
4. 小児のための菜食料理vegetarian diets for children [show details]
…zinc. Dietary fiber goals can be met best by eating a variety of fiber-rich fruits, vegetables, cereals, and grain products while consuming adequate energy intake for growth and development . Fiber supplements …
5. 成人における慢性便秘のマネージメントmanagement of chronic constipation in adults [show details]
…were well tolerated. Fiber supplementation can improve symptoms in patients with constipation. Fiber is available in a large variety of supplements and natural foods Because fiber supplements are low cost …

English Journal

Sensory input to the central nervous system from the lungs and airways: A prominent role for purinergic signalling via P2X2/3 receptors.

Adriaensen D1, Brouns I1, Timmermans JP2.
Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical.Auton Neurosci.2015 Sep;191:39-47. doi: 10.1016/j.autneu.2015.04.006. Epub 2015 Apr 29.
Specific subpopulations of lung-related primary afferent neurons in dorsal root and vagal sensory ganglia have been reported to express P2X2 and P2X3 receptors both in the neuronal cell bodies and in their peripheral terminals. The afferent innervation of airways and lungs is organised as sensory re
PMID 25953244

Interaction between TRPA1 and TRPV1: Synergy on pulmonary sensory nerves.

Lee LY1, Hsu CC2, Lin YJ2, Lin RL2, Khosravi M3.
Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics.Pulm Pharmacol Ther.2015 Aug 14. pii: S1094-5539(15)00088-7. doi: 10.1016/j.pupt.2015.08.003. [Epub ahead of print]
Transient receptor potential ankyrin type 1 (TRPA1) and vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) receptors are co-expressed in vagal pulmonary C-fiber sensory nerves. Because both these ligand-gated non-selective cation channels are sensitive to a number of endogenous inflammatory mediators, it is highly probable t
PMID 26283426

Morphologic Characterization of Nerves in Whole-Mount Airway Biopsies.

West PW1, Canning BJ2, Merlo-Pich E3, Woodcock AA1, Smith JA1.
American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.Am J Respir Crit Care Med.2015 Jul 1;192(1):30-9. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201412-2293OC.
RATIONALE: Neuroplasticity of bronchopulmonary afferent neurons that respond to mechanical and chemical stimuli may sensitize the cough reflex. Afferent drive in cough is carried by the vagus nerve, and vagal afferent nerve terminals have been well defined in animals. Yet, both unmyelinated C fibers
PMID 25906337

Japanese Journal

自由行動下げっ歯動物における迷走神経の投射方向選択的な生理機能の解析

小此木闘也,鹿野悠,西村侑也,山中章弘,池谷裕二,佐々木拓哉
日本薬理学会年会要旨集 93(0), 1-SS-04, 2020
… It remains largely unknown about vagal physiological functions in naïve behavior due to technical limitations of vagal spike recordings. … Here, we developed a vagal spike recording technique with a cuff-shaped electrode in a freely moving rodent animal while simultaneously monitoring central and peripheral bioelectrical signals. …
NAID 130007811418

長引く咳の病因・病態

渡邉直人
日本小児アレルギー学会誌 32(2), 197-204, 2018
<p> 咳嗽は生体防御反応であり, その経路には生理的反応と病的反応がある. 生理的咳嗽は知覚神経終末 (咳受容体) に過剰な刺激が加わったときに湿性あるいは乾性咳嗽として出現する. 病的反応としては咳感受性亢進ないし低下の状態があり, これら咳受容体を介する機序は, 機械的または化学的に刺激されるほかに, 気道炎症によってC線維の受容体が刺激され, サブスタンスP (SP), ニュー …
NAID 130007386345