ウノプロストン
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/01/15 07:41:10」(JST)
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Unoprostone
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Systematic (IUPAC) name |
(Z)-7-[(1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3-oxodecyl)
cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoic acid |
Clinical data |
AHFS/Drugs.com |
Micromedex Detailed Consumer Information |
Pregnancy cat. |
? |
Legal status |
? |
Routes |
Topical (eye drops) |
Identifiers |
CAS number |
120373-36-6 Y 120373-24-2 |
ATC code |
S01EE02 |
PubChem |
CID 5311236 |
UNII |
6X4F561V3W N |
KEGG |
D08661 Y |
ChEMBL |
CHEMBL1201407 N |
Chemical data |
Formula |
C22H38O5 |
Mol. mass |
382.534 g/mol |
N (what is this?) (verify)
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Unoprostone (INN) is a prostaglandin analogue. Its isopropyl ester, unoprostone isopropyl, is marketed under the trade name Rescula (eyedrops, 0.15%) for the management of open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension.
References
Ophthalmologicals: antiglaucoma preparations and miotics (S01E)
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Sympathomimetics |
- Apraclonidine
- Brimonidine (+timolol)
- Clonidine
- Dipivefrine
- Epinephrine
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Parasympathomimetics |
muscarinic
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muscarinic/nicotinic
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Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
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- Demecarium
- Ecothiopate
- Stigmine (Fluostigmine
- Neostigmine
- Physostigmine)
- Paraoxon
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Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors/
(sulfonamides) |
- Acetazolamide
- Brinzolamide (+timolol)
- Diclofenamide
- Dorzolamide (+timolol)
- Methazolamide
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Beta blocking agents |
- Befunolol
- Betaxolol
- Carteolol
- Levobunolol
- Metipranolol
- Timolol
- Mepindolol
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Prostaglandin analogues (F2α) |
- Bimatoprost (+timolol)
- Latanoprost (+timolol)
- Tafluprost
- Travoprost (+timolol)
- Unoprostone
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Other agents |
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anat (g/a/p)/phys/devp/prot
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proc, drug (S1A/1E/1F/1L)
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Autacoids, unsaturated fatty acids: Eicosanoids
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Precursor |
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Prostanoids |
Prostaglandins (PG) and
analogues |
Precursor |
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Active |
D/J |
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E/F |
- E2 (Dinoprostone): Enprostil
- Sulprostone
- E1 (Alprostadil): Misoprostol
- Gemeprost
- F2α (Dinoprost): Bimatoprost
- Carboprost
- Latanoprost
- Tafluprost
- Travoprost
- Unoprostone
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I |
- I2 (Prostacyclin/Epoprostenol): Beraprost
- Iloprost
- Treprostinil
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Thromboxanes (TX) |
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Leukotrienes (LT) |
Precursor |
- Arachidonic acid 5-hydroperoxide
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Initial |
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SRS-A |
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Nonclassic |
- Lipoxins (A4, B4)
- Virodhamine
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By function |
- vasoconstriction
- vasodilation
- platelets: induce
- inhibit
- leukocytes: induce
- inhibit
- labor stimulation:
- PGE2 (Dinoprostone)
- PGF2α (Dinoprost)
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mt, k, c/g/r/p/y/i, f/h/s/l/o/e, a/u, n, m
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k, cgrp/y/i, f/h/s/l/o/e, au, n, m, epon
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m (A16/C10), i (k, c/g/r/p/y/i, f/h/s/o/e, a/u, n, m)
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- biochemical families: carbohydrates
- alcohols
- glycoproteins
- glycosides
- lipids
- eicosanoids
- fatty acids / intermediates
- phospholipids
- sphingolipids
- steroids
- nucleic acids
- constituents / intermediates
- proteins
- amino acids / intermediates
- tetrapyrroles / intermediates
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- A platform for controlled dual-drug delivery to the retina: protective effects against light-induced retinal damage in rats.
- Nagai N1, Kaji H, Onami H, Katsukura Y, Ishikawa Y, Nezhad ZK, Sampei K, Iwata S, Ito S, Nishizawa M, Nakazawa T, Osumi N, Mashima Y, Abe T.
- Advanced healthcare materials.Adv Healthc Mater.2014 Oct;3(10):1555-60, 1524. doi: 10.1002/adhm.201400114. Epub 2014 Apr 19.
- Controlled transscleral co-delivery of two drugs, edaravone (EDV) and unoprostone (UNO), using a platform that comprises a microfabricated reservoir, controlled-release cover, and drug formulations, which are made of photopolymerized poly(ethyleneglycol) dimethacrylates, shows synergistic retinal ne
- PMID 24753450
- Therapeutic efficacy of topical unoprostone isopropyl in retinitis pigmentosa.
- Akiyama M, Ikeda Y, Yoshida N, Notomi S, Murakami Y, Hisatomi T, Enaida H, Ishibashi T.
- Acta ophthalmologica.Acta Ophthalmol.2014 May;92(3):e229-34.
- PURPOSE: To evaluate the therapeutic effect of topical unoprostone isopropyl (unoprostone) on patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP).METHODS: Forty patients with typical forms of RP were included in the study.Seventeen of 40 patients were treated with 0.12% topical unoprostone twice daily in a rand
- PMID 24868583
- Activation of the prostanoid FP receptor inhibits adipogenesis leading to deepening of the upper eyelid sulcus in prostaglandin-associated periorbitopathy.
- Taketani Y1, Yamagishi R, Fujishiro T, Igarashi M, Sakata R, Aihara M.
- Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci.2014 Mar 4;55(3):1269-76. doi: 10.1167/iovs.13-12589.
- PURPOSE: To investigate the effects of prostaglandin (PG) analogues on adipogenesis so as to clarify the mechanism of a side effect of topical PG analogues: deepening of the upper eyelid sulcus (DUES), which has been reported in this decade.METHODS: The 3T3-L1 preadipocytes were treated to promote d
- PMID 24508785
Japanese Journal
- LABORATORY INVESTIGATION : Regeneration of optic nerve fibers with unoprostone, a prostaglandin-related antiglaucoma drug, in adult cats
- Japanese journal of ophthalmology : the official international journal of the Japanese Ophthalmological Society 58(1), 100-109, 2014-01
- NAID 40019946996
- 広義の原発性開放隅角緑内障もしくは高眼圧症に対するコソプト<sup>®</sup>点眼液に変更後の眼圧下降効果
- 正常眼圧緑内障に対するイソプロピル ウノプロストン3年間点眼の眼圧およびセクター別の視野に及ぼす効果
Related Links
- イソプロピルウノプロストン(Isopropyl unoprostone)の検索ならお薬検索QLife(キューライフ)。お医者さんが処方する処方薬と、薬局で買える市販薬(OTC)、の効果と副作用、写真、添付文書、保管方法等を掲載。商品名だけでなく一般名や剤 ...
- unoprostone /uno·pros·tone/ (u″no-pros´tōn) an antiglaucoma agent that decreases elevated intraocular pressure; used as u. isopropyl in the treatment of open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension. unoprostone [u′no-pros′tōn] an ...
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