近位尿細管性アシドーシス
WordNet
- write by means of a keyboard with types; "type the acceptance letter, please" (同)typewrite
- a small metal block bearing a raised character on one end; produces a printed character when inked and pressed on paper; "he dropped a case of type, so they made him pick them up"
- (biology) the taxonomic group whose characteristics are used to define the next higher taxon
- a subdivision of a particular kind of thing; "what type of sculpture do you prefer?"
- all of the tokens of the same symbol; "the word `element contains five different types of character"
- printed characters; "small type is hard to read"
- identify as belonging to a certain type; "Such people can practically be typed" (同)typecast
- the 9th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)i
- the 18th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)r
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉(…の)『型』,タイプ,類型,種類(kind)《+of+名》 / 〈C〉(その種類の特質を最もよく表している)『典型』,手本,模範《+of+名》 / 〈U〉《集合的に》活字;〈C〉(1個の)活字 / 〈U〉(印刷された)字体,活字 / 〈C〉(貨幣・メダルなどの)模様,図柄 / 〈C〉血液型(blood group) / …‘を'タイプに打つ / (…として)…‘を'分類する《+名+as+名(doing)》 / …‘の'型を決める / タイプライターを打つ
- 『私は』私が
- iodineの化学記号
- resistance / 17歳以下父兄同伴映画の表示 / rook
- radio telephone無線電話
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Structural insights into the interaction of the ribosomal P stalk protein P2 with a type II ribosome-inactivating protein ricin.
- Fan X1,2, Zhu Y1,2, Wang C1,2, Niu L1,2, Teng M1,2, Li X1,2.
- Scientific reports.Sci Rep.2016 Nov 25;6:37803. doi: 10.1038/srep37803.
- Ricin is a type II ribosome-inactivating protein (RIP) that depurinates A4324 at the sarcin-ricin loop of 28 S ribosomal RNA (rRNA), thus inactivating the ribosome by preventing elongation factors from binding to the GTPase activation centre. Recent studies have disclosed that the conserved C-term
- PMID 27886256
- Successful treatment of proximal renal tubular acidosis and Fanconi syndrome with vitamin D replacement.
- Ali SA1, Tariq M1.
- Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia.Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl.2016 Jul-Aug;27(4):812-5. doi: 10.4103/1319-2442.185270.
- Proximal renal tubular acidosis (RTA), also known as Type II RTA, is characterized by a defect in the ability to reabsorb bicarbonate (HCO 3 ) in the proximal tubule. It is usually associated with generalized dysfunction of the proximal tubule as part of Fanconi syndrome. Very few case reports in th
- PMID 27424705
- Renal tubular acidosis type IV as a complication of lupus nephritis.
- Sánchez-Marcos C1, Hoffman V2, Prieto-González S1, Hernández-Rodríguez J1, Espinosa G3.
- Lupus.Lupus.2016 Mar;25(3):307-9. doi: 10.1177/0961203315603143. Epub 2015 Sep 7.
- Renal tubular acidosis (RTA) is a rare complication of renal involvement of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). We describe a 24-year-old male with type IV lupus nephropathy as a presenting manifestation of SLE. He presented with improvement of renal function following induction therapy with three p
- PMID 26345674
Japanese Journal
- Recovery of Silicon Surface after Reactive Ion Etching of SiO_2 using CHF_3/C_2F_6 Plasma
- KWON Kwang-Ho,PARK Hyung-Ho,KIM Kyung-Soo,KIM Chang-II,SUNG Yung-Kwon
- Japanese journal of applied physics. Pt. 1, Regular papers & short notes 35(3), 1611-1616, 1996-03
- NAID 110003905024
- Recovery of Silicon Surface after Reactive Ion Etching of SiO2 using CHF3/C2F6 Plasma.
- Kwon Kwang–Ho,Park Hyung–Ho,Kim Kyung–Soo,Kim Chang–II,Sung Yung–Kwon
- Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 35(3), 1611-1616, 1996
- … gas plasma and subsequent rapid thermal anneal (RTA) treatment for the recovery of modified silicon surfaces after reactive ion etching (RIE) with CHF<SUB>3</SUB>/ C<SUB>2</SUB>F<SUB>6</SUB> … plasma treatment effectively removed the residue layer and impurities in the silicon substrate were removed by the subsequent RTA treatment at 700<SUP>°</SUP> …
- NAID 130004522613
- 佐藤 泰司,斎藤 嘉代,戸澤 孝夫,竹内 隆治,川島 帝都夫,高藤 豊治,五十嵐 純,東 昇吾,神林 隆幸,横山 寿光,守屋 厚
- 杏林医学会雑誌 23(4), 557-569, 1992
- … 栄養動脈の分布状態による分類および頻度I-a型:上上部筋束にはTaの枝の全脛骨反回動脈(Rta)が,上下部,中部,下部筋束にはTa(om),Ta(Redl)およびPeが分布‥‥85%。 … II-a型:I-a型からPeが欠如‥‥10%。 … II-b型:I-b型からPeが欠如‥‥O%。 … 栄養動脈の分布面積比では,Taが94.4%を占め,Ta(Rta)は平均13%,Ta(om)は77.8%(うち長母指伸筋枝との共通枝は35.8%)であった。 …
- NAID 110007374400
Related Links
- Type 2 RTA symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment information for Type 2 RTA (Proximal Renal Tubular Acidosis) with alternative diagnoses, full-text book chapters, misdiagnosis, research treatments, prevention, and prognosis.
- Type 2 (Proximal) RTA Type 2 RTA is characterized by an impairment in proximal HCO3- reabsorption resulting in a hypokalemic hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis. Pathophysiology This condition usually appears as part of a ...
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- proximal renal tubular acidosis, proximal RTA, pRTA, proximal tubular acidosis
- 同
- 2型尿細管性アシドーシス、II型尿細管性アシドーシス、尿細管性アシドーシス2型、尿細管性アシドーシスII型
- 2型腎尿細管性アシドーシス、II型腎尿細管性アシドーシス、腎尿細管性アシドーシス2型、腎尿細管性アシドーシスII型
- type 2 renal tubular acidosis, type II renal tubular acidosis, renal tubular acidosis type 2, renal tubular acidosis type II
- type 2 RTA, type II RTA, RTA type 2, RTA type II
- 関
- 尿細管性アシドーシス、アシドーシス。遠位尿細管性アシドーシス
[show details]
概念
- 腎尿細管アシドーシスの中で、近位尿細管における重炭酸イオン再吸収障害に伴う酸排泄障害を原因とするものをいう。
- アニオンギャップが正常な高Cl性の代謝性アシドーシス
病因
- 参考1
-
- 多発性骨髄腫 → 成人におけるRTA type 2の原因で最多
- 薬物性
病態
- 参考1
- 重炭酸が何らかの原因により再吸収されない。 → 高Cl性代謝性アシドーシス
- リン酸、グルコース、尿酸、アミノ酸が再吸収されない。 → 低リン酸血症、腎性糖尿、低尿酸症、アミノ酸尿
- 水・電解質と酸塩基平衡 改訂第2版 p.151
- 近位尿細管で重炭酸イオン(その他各種電解質も)の再吸収が低下するために血清HCO3-が低下する
- 血清HCO3-が15mEq/l以下になると再吸収が可能となるので、proximal RTAにおいて血清HCO3-が15-17mEq/l以下になることはまれ。
- YN
- 近位尿細管におけるNa+/H+交輸送体の異常や、炭酸脱水酵素遺伝子異常、Na+/HCO3-共輸送体遺伝子異常
治療
- アシドーシス補正：重曹
- 低カリウム血症：カリウム補充
参考
- わかりにくい
- http://omim.org/entry/179830
- 2. [charged] Etiology and diagnosis of distal (type 1) and proximal (type 2) renal tubular acidosis - uptodate [1]
- 3. [charged] Pathophysiology of renal tubular acidosis and the effect on potassium balance - uptodate [2]
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- (windows)ファイル内容表示(linux -> cat])
- ex. type report_20111118.jp.htm | php a.php > report_20111118.jp.jp.jp.html
- 関
- form、mode、pattern、type specimen、typed
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