WordNet

mark with lines; "sorrow had lined his face"
a length (straight or curved) without breadth or thickness; the trace of a moving point
a single frequency (or very narrow band) of radiation in a spectrum
reinforce with fabric; "lined books are more enduring"
a particular kind of product or merchandise; "a nice line of shoes" (同)product line, line of products, line of merchandise, business line, line of business
the road consisting of railroad track and roadbed (同)railway line, rail line
a commercial organization serving as a common carrier
acting in conformity; "in line with"; "he got out of line"; "toe the line"
something (as a cord or rope) that is long and thin and flexible; "a washing line"
a conceptual separation or distinction; "there is a narrow line between sanity and insanity" (同)dividing_line, demarcation, contrast
a formation of people or things one behind another; "the line stretched clear around the corner"; "you must wait in a long line at the checkout counter"
a formation of people or things one beside another; "the line of soldiers advanced with their bayonets fixed"; "they were arrayed in line of battle"; "the cast stood in line for the curtain call"
a fortified position (especially one marking the most forward position of troops); "they attacked the enemys line"
a mark that is long relative to its width; "He drew a line on the chart"
a spatial location defined by a real or imaginary unidimensional extent
in games or sports; a mark indicating positions or bounds of the playing area
persuasive but insincere talk that is usually intended to deceive or impress; "`let me show you my etchings is a rather worn line"; "he has a smooth line but I didnt fall for it"; "that salesman must have practiced his fast line of talk"
text consisting of a row of words written across a page or computer screen; "the letter consisted of three short lines"; "there are six lines in every stanza"
be in line with; form a line along; "trees line the riverbank" (同)run along
cover the interior of; "line the gloves"; "line a chimney"
fill plentifully; "line ones pockets"

PrepTutorEJDIC

『線』,筋,けい / (色・縫い目などの)『線』,しま;(顔・手などの)しわ(wrinkle) / (物・人の)『列』,行列(row) / 『綱』,糸,針金 / 電線,電話線,電信線 / (文章の)『行』;(詩の)『行』 / 《しばしばa~》《話》『短い手紙』(note) / 《複数形で》輪郭,外形(outline) / 境界線(boundary);限界,限度(limit) / (鉄道・バスなどの)路線;航路,空路 / 《複数形で》せりふ / 進路,道順(course);(考えなどの)筋道,方針 / 《しばしばone's~》(活動の)分野,方面;特意 / 家系,血統,血筋 / 在庫商品,仕入れ品 / 導管,パイプライン / 《しばしば複数形で》戦線,防御線 / …‘に'『線を引く』,筋(しま,しわ)をつける / …‘に'『沿って並ぶ;』(…を)…‘に'沿って並べる《+『名』+『with』+『名』》
(材料で)〈着物など〉‘に'裏を付ける《+『名』『with』+『名』》 / (…で)…‘を'満たす,(…を)…‘に'詰め込む《+『名』+『with』+『名』》
横の,横断の;(線など)交わる / (幾何で)横軸の / 横断するもの(特に道路など) / (幾何で)横軸

UpToDate Contents

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English Journal

Longitudinal plication - a surgical strategy for complete rectal prolapse management.

Qaradaghy SH, Hawramy TA, Nore BF, Abdullah KH, Muhammad RA, Zangana MO, Saleh JM, Ismael DN.AbstractBACKGROUND: Rectal prolapse is a known problem since antiquity and the cause is not fully understood. Despite the presence of more than 100 lines of treatment, none of them is ideal.
BMC surgery.BMC Surg.2014 Mar 24;14(1):17. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND: Rectal prolapse is a known problem since antiquity and the cause is not fully understood. Despite the presence of more than 100 lines of treatment, none of them is ideal.METHODS: Between the years of (2005-2011), thirty patients with full-thickness rectal prolapse were operated upon. Age
PMID 24655367

Carboxyl decorated Fe3O4 nanoparticles for MRI diagnosis and localized hyperthermia.

Barick KC1, Singh S2, Bahadur D2, Lawande MA3, Patkar DP3, Hassan PA4.Author information 1Chemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai 400085, India. Electronic address: kcbarick@barc.gov.in.2Department of Metallurgical Engineering and Materials Science, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India.3Department of MRI, Dr. Balabhai Nanavati Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai 400056, India.4Chemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai 400085, India. Electronic address: hassan@barc.gov.in.AbstractWe report the development of carboxyl decorated iron oxide nanoparticles (CIONs) by a facile soft-chemical approach for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and hyperthermia applications. These superparamagnetic CIONs (~10 nm) are resistant to protein adsorption under physiological medium and exhibit good colloidal stability, magnetization and cytocompatibility with cell lines. Analysis of the T2-weighted MRI scans of CIONs in water yields a transverse relaxivity (r2) value of 215 mM(-1) s(-1). The good colloidal stability and high r2 value make these CIONs as promising candidates for high-efficiency T2 contrast agent in MRI. Further, these biocompatible nanoparticles show excellent self-heating efficacy under external AC magnetic field (AMF). The infrared thermal imaging confirmed the localized heating of CIONs under AMF. Thus, these carboxyl decorated Fe3O4 nanoparticles can be used as a contrast agent in MRI as well as localized heat activated killing of cancer cells. Furthermore, the active functional groups (COOH) present on the surface of Fe3O4 nanoparticles can be accessible for routine conjugation of biomolecules/drugs through well-developed bioconjugation chemistry.
Journal of colloid and interface science.J Colloid Interface Sci.2014 Mar 15;418:120-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2013.11.076. Epub 2013 Dec 5.
We report the development of carboxyl decorated iron oxide nanoparticles (CIONs) by a facile soft-chemical approach for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and hyperthermia applications. These superparamagnetic CIONs (~10 nm) are resistant to protein adsorption under physiological medium and exhibit go
PMID 24461826

Oleylamine as a beneficial agent for the synthesis of CoFe2O4 nanoparticles with potential biomedical uses.

Georgiadou V1, Kokotidou C, Le Droumaguet B, Carbonnier B, Choli-Papadopoulou T, Dendrinou-Samara C.Author information 1Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece. samkat@chem.auth.gr.AbstractThe multifunctional role of oleylamine (OAm) as a versatile and flexible reagent in synthesis as well as a desired surface ligand for the synthesis of CoFe2O4 nanoparticles (NPs) is described. CoFe2O4 NPs were prepared by a facile, reproducible and scalable solvothermal approach in the presence of pure OAm. By monitoring the volume of OAm, different shapes of NPs, spherical and truncated, were formed. The syntheses led to high yields of monodispersed and considerably small (9-11 nm) CoFe2O4 NPs with enhanced magnetization (Ms = 84.7-87.5 emu g-1). The resulting hydrophobic CoFe2O4 NPs were easily transferred to an aqueous phase through the formation of reverse micelles between the hydrophobic chains of OAm and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and transverse relaxivities (r2) were measured. The spherical NPs had a greater effect on water proton relaxivity (r2 = 553 mM-1 s-1) at an applied magnetic field of 11.7 T. The NPs became fluorescent probes by exploiting the presence of the double bond of OAm in the middle of the molecule; a thiol-ene "click" reaction with the fluorophore bovine serum albumin (FITC-BSA) was achieved. The labeled/biofunctionalized CoFe2O4 NPs interacted with cancer (HeLa and A549) and non-cancer cell lines (MRC5 and dental MSCS) and cell viability was estimated. A clear difference of toxicity between the cancer and non-cancer cells was observed while low cytotoxicity in living cells was supported. Confocal laser microscopy showed that NPs entered the cell membranes and were firstly localized close to them provoking a membrane expansion and were further accumulated perinuclearly without entering the nuclei.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003).Dalton Trans.2014 Mar 7. [Epub ahead of print]
The multifunctional role of oleylamine (OAm) as a versatile and flexible reagent in synthesis as well as a desired surface ligand for the synthesis of CoFe2O4 nanoparticles (NPs) is described. CoFe2O4 NPs were prepared by a facile, reproducible and scalable solvothermal approach in the presence of p
PMID 24604256

Japanese Journal

Relationship between the Degree of Thoracic Deformity and the Angle Formed by a Line Connecting the Sternum and the Spinous Process of the Vertebrae in Individuals with Severe Motor and Intellectual Disorders

, , , , ,
Journal of Physical Therapy Science 26(1), 21-23, 2014
… [Purpose] The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the degree of thoracic deformity (TD) and the angle formed by a line drawn on transverse plane computed tomography (CT) images, connecting the sternum and the spinous process of the vertebrae at the level of the xiphisternum, and the perpendicular line from the floor (ANGLE), in individuals with severe motor and intellectual disorders (SMID). …
NAID 130004432100

Dielectric anisotropy of oven- and air-dried wood evaluated using a free space millimeter wave

Tanaka Soichi,Fujiwara Yuko,Fujii Yoshihisa,Okumura Shogo,Togo Hiroyoshi,Kukutsu Naoya,Mochizuki Shoji
Journal of Wood Science 59(5), 367-374, 2013-10
… The dielectric parameters in the longitudinal and transverse directions and the dielectric anisotropy between them were well fitted to the regression lines based on a dielectric mixture model composed of pores and dielectric isotropic wood substance, and a parallel capacitor and Lichtenecker's exponential formulas were employed to represent the dielectric parameters of the mixture in the longitudinal and transverse directions, respectively. …
NAID 120005526703

Evaluation of Stacking Faults in Single-Crystalline 3C-SiC Films by Polarized Raman Spectroscopy

Uchimaru Tomonori,Ohmori Noriko,Abe Yoshihisa [他],Komiyama Jun
Jpn J Appl Phys 52(7), 075501-075501-4, 2013-07-25
… The correlation between stacking faults and the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of transverse optical (TO) Raman lines was analyzed. …
NAID 40019747326