temporomandibular joint disk

顎関節円盤、顎関節円板

WordNet

1. come into the company of; "She joined him for a drink"
2. cause to become joined or linked; "join these two parts so that they fit together" (同)bring together
3. make contact or come together; "The two roads join here" (同)conjoin
4. become part of; become a member of a group or organization; "He joined the Communist Party as a young man" (同)fall_in, get together
5. united or combined; "a joint session of Congress"; "joint owners"
6. marijuana leaves rolled into a cigarette for smoking (同)marijuana cigarette, reefer, stick, spliff
7. a disreputable place of entertainment
8. junction by which parts or objects are joined together
9. (anatomy) the point of connection between two bones or elements of a skeleton (especially if it allows motion) (同)articulation, articulatio
10. provide with a joint; "the carpenter jointed two pieces of wood" (同)articulate
11. affecting or involving two or more; "joint income-tax return"; "joint ownership"
12. fasten with a joint
13. fit as if by joints; "The boards fit neatly"
14. involving both houses of a legislature; "a joint session of Congress"
15. separate (meat) at the joint
16. something with a round shape resembling a flat circular plate; "the moons disk hung in a cloudless sky" (同)disc, saucer
17. a flat circular plate (同)disc
18. the act of bringing two things into contact (especially for communication); "the joining of hands around the table"; "there was a connection via the internet" (同)connection, connexion
19. having joints or jointed segments;

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 〈二つ以上のもの〉‘を'『つなぐ』,結合する《+『名』+『together』(『up』)》;(…に)…‘を'つなぐ《+『名』+『to』(『onto』)+『名』》 / (線などで)〈二つ以上のもの〉‘の'間を結ぶ(つなぐ)《+『名』+『by』(『with』)+『名』》 / (友情・結婚などで)〈人〉‘を'結びつける《+『名』+『in』+『名』》 / 〈川・道などが〉…‘と'いっしょになる,合流する / 〈会など〉‘に'『加入する』 / (…で)〈人〉‘の'『仲間に入る』,‘と'いっしょになる《+『名』〈人〉+『in』(『for』)+『名』,+『名』〈人〉+『in』do『ing』》 / (…に)『加わる』《+『in』+『名』〈事〉/+『in』 『with』+『名』〈人〉》 / (人と…を)『ともにする』《+『with』+『名』〈人〉+『in』+『名』(doing)》 / 〈川・道などが〉『いっしょになる』,合流する / 接合箇所(点,面,線);継ぎ目
2. 『関節』 / 『継ぎ目』,接合箇所,合わせ目 / 継ぎ目と継ぎ目の間の部分,節 / (二つの部分を継いだり支えたりするのに用いる)継ぎ手,ジョイント / (枝や葉の)つけ根,節 / (骨付きの)肉の大切り身 / 《俗》安酒場,とばく宿,アヘン窟(くつ) / 『共同の』,共有の;連帯の,連合の / 両院合同の;二院制議会の両院の / …‘を'継ぎ合わせる;…‘を'継ぎ目(関節)でつなぐ / …‘を'継ぎ目で分ける;〈鳥・肉など〉‘を'関節で切り分ける
3. 『円盤』;円盤の表面 / 植物,動物の平たく丸い組織・部分;椎間板(ついかんばん) / (数学で)円板(円によって囲まれた範囲) / レコード
4. 継ぎ目のある;関節のある

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/06/25 06:59:02」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

Articular disk of the temporomandibular joint
Sagittal section of the articulation of the mandible (articular disk visible at center)
Latin	Discus articularis articulationis temporomandibularis
Gray's	p.298

The articular disk is a thin, oval plate, placed between the condyle of the mandible and the mandibular fossa.

Its upper surface is concavo-convex from before backward, to accommodate itself to the form of the mandibular fossa and the articular tubercle.

Its under surface, in contact with the condyle, is concave.

Its circumference is connected to the articular capsule; and in front to the tendon of the Pterygoideus externus.

It is thicker at its periphery, especially behind, than at its center.

The fibers of which it is composed have a concentric arrangement, more apparent at the circumference than at the center.

It divides the joint into two cavities, each of which is furnished with a synovial membrane.

See also

• Articular disk
• Temporomandibular joint#Capsule and articular disc

References

This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 成人における顎関節症 temporomandibular disorders in adults
• 2. 下顎関節（TMJ）脱臼の整復 reduction of temporomandibular joint tmj dislocation
• 3. 頭蓋顔面痛の概要 overview of craniofacial pain
• 4. 小児における頭痛の緊急評価 emergent evaluation of headache in children
• 5. 小児における耳痛の評価 evaluation of earache in children

English Journal

• Effects of several temporomandibular disorders on the stress distributions of temporomandibular joint: a finite element analysis.

• Liu Z1, Qian Y2, Zhang Y1, Fan Y3.
• Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering.Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin.2016 Feb;19(2):137-43. doi: 10.1080/10255842.2014.996876. Epub 2015 Jan 14.
• The aim of this study was to evaluate stress distributions in the temporomandibular joints (TMJs) with temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) for comparison with healthy TMJs. A model of mandible and normal TMJs was developed according to CT images. The interfaces between the discs and the articular car
• PMID 25587737

• Temporomandibular Joint Disorders and Orofacial Pain.

• Ahmad M1, Schiffman EL2.
• Dental clinics of North America.Dent Clin North Am.2016 Jan;60(1):105-24. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2015.08.004. Epub 2015 Oct 21.
• Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) affect 5% to 12% of the United States population. This article discusses common conditions related to temporomandibular joints, including disc displacements, inflammatory disturbances, loose joint bodies, traumatic disturbances, and developmental conditions. Also ad
• PMID 26614951

• Disk abnormality coexists with any degree of synovial and osseous abnormality in the temporomandibular joints of children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis.

• Kirkhus E1,2, Arvidsson LZ3, Smith HJ4,5, Flatø B6,5, Hetlevik SO6,5, Larheim TA3.
• Pediatric radiology.Pediatr Radiol.2015 Dec 5. [Epub ahead of print]
• BACKGROUND: MRI manifestation of temporomandibular joint arthritis is frequently reported in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis. However, little attention has been paid to temporomandibular joint disk abnormalities.OBJECTIVE: To assess combinations of MRI findings in the symptomatic temporo
• PMID 26637998

Japanese Journal

• Case report of recurrent temporomandibular joint open lock associated with abrupt reduction of displaced articular disk

• Nishigawa Keisuke,Nakano Masanori,Ishikawa Teruaki,Bando Eiichi,Matsuka Yoshizo
• Journal of Prosthodontic Research 58(3), 184-190, 2014
• … Patient: This report describes the case of a 51-year-old male patient who initially presented at age 23 with a habitual intermittent open lock (at >35 mm) in the left temporomandibular joint (TMJ). … Tomography of the joint showed no irregular morphology, but intraoral examination revealed an occlusal interference at the mandibular left third molar during leftwards excursion. …
• NAID 130004953503

• 不正咬合患者の顎関節病態と顎顔面形態との関係:―下顎前突群の調査結果―

• 伊集院 公美子,渋澤 龍之,藤川 泰成,新 真紀子,槇 宏太郎
• 日本顎変形症学会雑誌 24(1), 1-8, 2014
• … It has been suggested that a relationship exists between severe temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pathology and craniofacial morphology. … In total, 160 female patients with malocclusion and suspicion of having TMJ disk displacement were enrolled in this study. … The status of the TMJ was classified as disk displacement with/without reduction, osteoarthritis (OA), or normal. …
• NAID 130003397165

• 〈Original Papers〉有限要素法による咀嚼に伴う顎関節の力学的解析

• Matsumoto Toshiro,Baba Masato,Kawakami Tetsuji,Miyawaki Shoichi,Kirita Tadaaki
• Memoirs of the Faculty of Biology-Oriented Science and Technology of Kinki University 32, 1-6, 2013-09
• … 【注記】Miyawaki, Shouichi , This study was supported by the Project Research of the Faculty of Biology Oriented Science and Technology N o.11-Ⅳ-31,2012.[Abstract] The purpose of this study is to consider the stress of human temporomandibular joint(TMJ) including glenoid fossa, articular disk and surface of mandibular head by a three dimensional finite element method (FEM). …
• NAID 120005345855

Related Links

• Temporomandibular joint - wikidoc

The disk divides each joint into two. The lower joint compartment formed by the mandible and the articular disk is involved in rotational movement (opening and closing movements). ...

• Acland's Video Atlas of Human Anatomy

Temporomandibular joint: disk Temporomandibular joint: movements 4.4.3: The temporomandibular joint (2:55) Become a subscriber to watch this video. Already a subscriber? Sign In Here VIDEO TRANSCRIPT (2.55) ...

Related Pictures

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「顎関節円板」「顎関節円盤」
関連記事	「join」「disk」「joint」

「顎関節円板」

　　[★]

英

temporomandibular joint disk

関

顎関節円盤

「顎関節円盤」

　　[★]

英

temporomandibular joint disk

関

顎関節円板

「join」

　　[★]

• v.

• 連結する、結合する、参加する

関

associate、attend、bind、binding、bond、bonding、catenate、combine、concatenation、conjoin、conjugate、conjugation、conjunction、connect、connection、couple、dock、engage、engagement、juncture、ligate、ligation、link、linkage、participation、symphysial、union

PHP

implode() のエイリアス

　 　 　 　 　

「disk」

　　[★]

• ディスク、円板、円盤、(植物)花盤

関

disc、discus

　 　 　

「joint」

　　[★]

• n.

• 関節